Abstract:
:This paper is a review of the literature examining the use of medical simulations to teach our future healthcare providers how to diagnose breast cancer. MEDLINE and Embase databases were searched to identify the literature published between 1990 and 2014. In total, 113 articles were retrieved and evaluated for their relevance to the topic. Simulation methods, such as standardized patients and breast models were found to enhance students' abilities to perform patient histories and physical examinations to detect breast cancer. In addition, simulation can help trainees learn how to communicate bad news to patients effectively. There is an abundance of literature supporting the continued use of simulations in the curricula of medical schools. However, future studies based on sound theoretical frameworks are needed to evaluate the positive effects of simulation-based education on patient outcomes.
journal_name
J Breast Cancerjournal_title
Journal of breast cancerauthors
Simpson JSdoi
10.4048/jbc.2014.17.2.107subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
107-12issue
2eissn
1738-6756issn
2092-9900journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We describe a patient with breast cancer who relapsed with an extensive pulmonary lymphovascular tumor embolism. A 38-year-old female, who previously received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and curative resection of breast cancer, underwent adjuvant chemotherapy and was referred to the emergency room because of sudden-onset...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type:
doi:10.4048/jbc.2012.15.1.128
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer generally develops in older women and its incidence is continuing to increase with increasing age of the population. The pathology and biology of breast cancer seem to be different in the elderly, often resulting in the undertreatment of elderly patients and thus in higher rates of recurrence and mortal-...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4048/jbc.2015.18.3.207
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The frequency of immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) is increasing, and the types of reconstruction used are diverse. Adjuvant chemotherapy is a life-saving intervention in selected high-risk breast cancer patients. The aim of our study was to determine how IBR and type of reconstruction affect the timing of ...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2011.14.4.322
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Pokemon, also known as ZBTB7A, belongs to the POZ and Krüppel (POK) family of transcription repressors and is implicated in tumor progression as a key proto-oncogene. This present study aimed at determining the mechanism by which Pokemon inhibits transforming growth factor β (TGFβ)-Smad4 pathway-dependent proli...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2019.22.e11
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen is crucial to maintain the homeostasis in aerobic cells. Hypoxia is a condition in which cells are deprived of the oxygen supply necessary for their optimum performance. Whereas oxygen deprivation may occur in normal physiological processes, hypoxia is frequently associated with pathological conditions. It has ...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4048/jbc.2019.22.e26
更新日期:2019-05-13 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:As doxorubicin cardiotoxicity is considered irreversible, early detection of cardiotoxicity and prevention of overt heart failure is essential. Although there are monitoring guidelines for cardiotoxicity, optimal timing for early detection of subclinical doxorubicin cardiotoxicity is still obscure. The purpose ...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2013.16.2.178
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the incidence of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and to compare the clinicopathological features and treatment results after breast conserving surgery (BCS) followed by radiotherapy between ILC and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). METHODS:A total of 1,071 patients who u...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2015.18.3.285
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:We aimed to investigate the clinicopathologic factors associated with distant metastasis (DM) and post-recurrence overall survival (OS) after salvage treatments for isolated locoregional recurrence (ILRR) of breast cancer and identify long-term surviving patients for providing a more personalized therapy. Meth...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2020.23.e31
更新日期:2020-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to describe the evolution of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in a cohort of breast cancer patients over 1 year after surgery and to analyse the predictive ability of HRQOL measurement instruments. METHODS:Observational, multicenter and prospective study of a cohort of bre...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2013.16.1.104
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ESR1 mutation is frequently encountered in hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC), especially after aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy, as a mechanism of resistance to endocrine therapy. Circulating tumor DNA-based detection of ESR1 mutatio...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type:
doi:10.4048/jbc.2020.23.e4
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the significance of the cortex-hilum (CH) area ratio and longitudinal-transverse (LT) axis ratio and the blood flow pattern for diagnosis of metastatic axillary lymph nodes by ultrasound in breast cancer patients. METHODS:From October 2005 to July 2006, we prospectively evaluated axillary nodes ...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2012.15.1.65
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is associated with poor prognosis with limited treatment options. Angiogenesis is known to be involved in the progression of TNBC, and targeting this pathway results in modest clinical benefits. In this study, we analyzed the role of tumor microvascular endothelial Notch1 (E...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2019.22.e56
更新日期:2019-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the most common malignancy, and it is also the major cause of cancer-related deaths of women worldwide. Breast cancer treatment involves surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or combination therapy, and novel strategies are needed to boost the oncologic outcome. The non-metabolizable glucose analo...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2012.15.2.141
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study assessed the incidence and cancer rate of probably benign lesions detected on bilateral whole-breast screening ultrasound (US), which corresponded to US Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 3, and evaluated the proper management of those lesions. METHODS:This study was approve...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2016.19.3.301
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apocrine encapsulated papillary carcinoma (EPC) of the breast is a rare neoplasm, and only 10 cases have been reported in the literature to date. Although EPC by definition lacks a peripheral myoepithelial layer, all previously published apocrine EPC cases were clinically indolent and lacked a conventional invasive co...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type:
doi:10.4048/jbc.2018.21.2.227
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Surgical clips are used as a target for postoperative breast radiotherapy, and displacement of surgical clips would result in inaccurate delivery of radiation. We investigated the displacement range of surgical clips in the breast during postoperative radiotherapy following breast-conserving surgery. METHODS:A...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2016.19.4.417
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The exact mechanism regulating fibronectin (FN) expression in breast cancer cells has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the pharmacological mechanism of berberine (BBR) with respect to FN expression in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. Methods:The clinical significance of FN m...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2018.21.1.21
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant melanoma rarely originates from the female nipple. Tumors that develop on the skin of the breast are often subject to a delayed diagnosis. Cytologic examination provides excellent diagnostic capabilities and is a safe procedure with a lower risk of local implantation, compared to needle or incisional biopsy....
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type:
doi:10.4048/jbc.2018.21.1.96
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the effect of local recurrence (LR) and regional recurrence (RR) on distant metastasis and survival in patients treated with breast conservation therapy (BCT). METHODS:We analyzed 907 patients who were treated for invasive breast cancer between 1993 and 2006. With 53 months of follow-up, 28 patien...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2011.14.3.191
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The aim of this study was to investigate the association of telomere length with breast cancer risk. We simultaneously explored the association between telomerase reverse transcriptase gene polymorphisms and telomere length. Methods:We used real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction to measure relative t...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2018.21.e52
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was performed to assess frequency, timings of occurrence, and predictors of radiologic lung damage (RLD) after forward-planned intensity-modulated radiotherapy (FIMRT) for whole breast irradiation. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed medical records of 157 breast cancer patients and each of their se...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2014.17.1.69
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Gail model is one of the most widely used tools to assess the risk of breast cancer. However, it is known to overestimate breast cancer risk for Asian women. Here, we validate the Gail model and the Korean model using Korean data, and subsequently update and revalidate the Korean model using recent data. M...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2014.17.3.226
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::On a pathological specimen of breast cancer cells, retraction artifact during histological processing mimics true lymphovascular invasion (LVI). The accurate determination of the presence or absence of LVI is a factor in determining risk of having a positive sentinel node, or having additional positive axillary nodes ...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2012.15.4.478
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with recurrent breast cancer usually die of their disease, even after radical surgery and adjuvant therapies which could reduce the odds of dying. Many studies analyzed and compared patients who died of recurrent disease with those that died without recurrent disease. However, less attention has been p...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2012.15.2.218
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging manual introduced a new prognostic staging system for breast cancer. This study aimed to evaluate the changes in staging distribution and predictive power of the new staging system. Methods:Of the 12,275 patients with breast cancer identi...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2020.23.e9
更新日期:2020-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Somatic mutations of the chromatin remodeling AT-rich interactive domain 1A (SWI-like) gene (ARID1A) have been identified in many human cancers, including breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the nuclear expression of ARID1A in breast cancers by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and to correlate th...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2015.18.4.339
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Breast volume assessment is one of the most important steps during implant-based breast reconstruction because it is critical in selecting implant size. According to previous studies, there is a close relationship between the mastectomy specimen weight and resected breast volume. The aim of this study was to ev...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2017.20.1.98
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:This study was aimed at identifying the influence of initial weight and weight change during neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) on pathologic complete response (pCR) and long-term survival in Chinese patients with operable breast cancer. Methods:We conducted a retrospective study using data from 409 female patient...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2019.22.e37
更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis associated with brain metastasis arising from breast cancer is very poor. Eribulin is a microtubule dynamic inhibitor synthesized from halichondrin B, a natural marine product. In a phase III study (EMBRACE), eribulin improved overall survival in patients with heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancers...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type:
doi:10.4048/jbc.2016.19.2.214
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The reliability of the quantitative measurement of breast density with a semi-automated thresholding method (Cumulus™) has mainly been investigated with film mammograms. This study aimed to evaluate the intrarater reproducibility of percent density (PD) by Cumulus™ with digital mammograms. METHODS:This study i...
journal_title:Journal of breast cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4048/jbc.2014.17.2.174
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00