Abstract：
:Carnivores usually act as definitive hosts of Sarcocystis species. However, the number of reports on sarcocyst formation in musculature of predators is on the increase. In the present study, muscle samples of 68 mustelids collected in Lithuania were examined for sarcocysts of Sarcocystis species. Sarcocysts were detected in diaphragm, tongue and limb muscles of ten animals (14.7%) but were not discovered in the heart. Based on 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, cox1 and ITS1 sequence analysis, Sarcocystis lutrae was identified in three American minks (Neovison vison), two beech martens (Martes foina), three Eurasian badgers (Meles meles), one Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) and one European polecat (Mustela putorius). The intraspecific variability of this Sarcocystis species was determined only in ITS1 region. Based on the phylogenetic analysis, no clear separation of S. lutrae by intermediate hosts or geographical locations was established. This paper represents the first identification of S. lutrae in the American mink, the beech marten and the European polecat. Current results indicate that S. lutrae is a common species in the muscles of various European mustelids.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Prakas P,Strazdaitė-Žielienė Ž,Rudaitytė-Lukošienė E,Servienė E,Butkauskas Ddoi
10.1007/s00436-018-5880-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
1989-1993issue
6eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955pii
10.1007/s00436-018-5880-0journal_volume
117pub_type
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