Abstract:
:Murine immunological responses to experimental infection with Trichuris muris and the effects of the resident microbiota on these responses are of increasing interest. For these studies, accurate dose delivery and improved sterilization of inocula are essential to prevent co-infection with unknown contaminants. We found that washing T. muris eggs with antibiotics may not be sufficient for sterilization of inocula. However, washing eggs in 6.25% hypochlorite/bleach eliminated bacteria and fungi, as determined by culture and PCR, did not harm viable T. muris eggs and reduced the number of non-viable eggs in the inocula. A hatching assay and propidium iodide staining method were developed and found to increase the accuracy for assessing T. muris egg viability prior to infection for rapid dose evaluation. In addition, metal gavage feeding needles increased the accuracy and precision of the dose delivered to the mice compared to flexible rubber tubes. These methods will improve experimental Trichuris studies by decreasing the variability in outcome due to unintended carryover of adherent microorganisms and unrecognized variation in inocula.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Kopper JJ,Mansfield LSdoi
10.1007/s00436-010-1978-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
1103-13issue
5eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The oviposition deterrent and ovicidal of seven herbal essential oils derived from Citrus sinensis, Cymbopogon citratus, Eucalyptus glubulus, Illicium verum, Lavandula angustifolia, Mentha piperita, and Zingiber cussumunar were assessed against the gravid female of housefly, Musca domestica L., under laboratory condit...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-3964-z
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is considered to be a multifactorial disease associated with host and parasite genetics, which influence clinical aspects of the disease and other host conditions. In order to understand better the evolution of the disease, this study intended to evaluation of...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5969-5
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aim to investigate the efficiency of liposomal albendazole (L-ABZ) for the treatment of complex alveolar echinococcosis (CAE) using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), computed tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT. Twelve patients with CAE admitted to our hospital between June 2000 and J...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4649-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several murine monoclonal antibodies were raised against purified soluble Plasmodium falciparum antigens from the asexual blood stage. The monoclonal antibodies were purified from ascites by preparative agarose gel electrophoresis and tested for inhibitory activities against P. falciparum in vitro cultures. One monocl...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00535326
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi causes Chagas' disease, a systemic infection that affects cells of meso-, endo-, and ectodermic origin. However, as far as we know, the presence of T. cruzi stages in bone has not been reported previously, and it has scarcely been investigated in cartilage. We inoculated 7- and 20-day-old (8 and 15 g...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-006-0211-2
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are first data on nematodes of Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 (mallard) and Bucephala clangula Linnaeus, 1758 (common goldeneye) from Northern Europe (Ladoga Lake region). The ducks were found to be infected with nine nematode species. A. platyrhynchos hosted eight nematode species and B. clangula was host to...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4697-3
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsporidia spp. are obligate intracellular parasites which are very minute with sizes ranging from 1 to 10 μm. They have been increasingly recognized as human pathogens in AIDS and immunocompromised patients, mainly associated with life-threatening chronic diarrhea and systemic disease. For accurate identification ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4202-4
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The round goby Neogobius melanostomus is a bottom-dwelling fish native for the Ponto-Caspian basin, which started to colonize the Baltic Sea since 1991. The parasites of this fish species in the southwestern Baltic region are studied for the first time. The round goby in the SW Baltic Sea was infected with 12 parasite...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2321-8
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thelohania montirivulorum sp. nov., a new species of microsporidian parasite, was found in a highland population of the Australian yabby, Cherax destructor. Data are presented on fine ultrastructure, developmental morphology and DNA sequence of the small subunit ribosomal DNA (SSU rDNA) and internal transcribed spacer...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-003-0948-9
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-five previously frozen Northern Lapwings, Vanellus vanellus (Linnaeus, 1758) were dissected and examined for trematodes. The available birds were euthanized after suffering severe injuries from a hail storm. Trematode specimens were found in the air sacs, body cavities and kidneys. They were cleared, stained i...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5330-9
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rodents have been widely studied as intermediate hosts of Sarcocystis; however, only a few reports on these parasites in the black rat (Rattus rattus) are known. Having examined 13 black rats captured in Latvia, sarcocysts were found in skeletal muscles of two mammals and were described as Sarcocystis ratti n. sp. Und...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06393-9
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the study, we screened a total of 399 adult sheep keds (Melophagus ovinus) for the presence of RNA and DNA specific for arboviral, bacterial, and protozoan vector-borne pathogens. All investigated keds were negative for flaviviruses, phleboviruses, bunyaviruses, Borrelia burgdorferi, Rickettsia spp., Anaplasma phag...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5175-2
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discoid granules were isolated from the tegument of adult Schistosoma mansoni by differential centrifugation of freeze-thaw extracts. Comparison of proteins and glycoproteins from discoid granules, surface membranes and the soluble fraction implied that discoid granules and the surface membrane were functionally linke...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00539573
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of redial burden and cercarial shedding were studied in two groups of Lymnaea truncatula subjected to successive cross-exposures to one miracidium of Paramphistomum daubneyi and one of Fasciola hepatica per snail, or vice versa. The results were compared with those obtained in controls subjected to two...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050175
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoscreening of an adult Schistosoma mansoni cDNA expression library, using antibodies raised against purified adult worm tegumental surface membranes, identified a recombinant clone containing a 141-bp insert. Antibodies raised against the recombinant antigen bound specifically to the tegument of adult worms and i...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00931812
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 30 species of coccidian parasites have been described in Chelonidae (tortoises and turtles). Eimeria spp. are apparently the most common coccidia in chelonians. Findings of Caryospora cheloniae, Isospora sp., and Mantonella sp. have also been published, but reports about systemic coccidiosis are rare. We des...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0781-7
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serine oligopeptidases of trypanosomatids are emerging as important virulence factors and therapeutic targets in trypanosome infections. A complete open reading frame of oligopeptidase B from Leishmania amazonensis was amplified with polymerase chain reaction with gradient annealing temperatures using primers designed...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0552-5
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the in vitro effect of increasing gliotoxin concentrations on the infectivity of Toxoplasma gondii for NIH-3T3 murine fibroblasts and on Toxoplasma chymotrypsin-like activity, which is specific to the proteasome. Parasite penetration of host cells was not modified by a high gliotoxin concentration (1 micro...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0644-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common frogs (Rana temporaria) were exposed either to third-stage larvae (L3) or to first-stage larvae (L1) of Angiostrongylus vasorum. Following exposure to L3, viable larvae could be detected in the frogs for at least 2 weeks. Following exposure to L1, the frogs developed viable L3 in their tissues within 30 days. I...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00931834
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi virulence factors include molecules expressed on the cell surface as well as those secreted or shed into the extracellular medium. Phosphatase activities modulate different aspects of T. cruzi infection, although no studies to date addressed the presence and activity of phosphatases in vesicles secre...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-3958-x
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new Ceratomyxa species were described from the gallbladder of four Red Sea fishes at Suez and Hurghada, Egypt. These species are Ceratomyxa bassoni sp. n. from Plectorhinchus gaterinus (Forsskal 1775) at Suez and Hurghada, Ceratomyxa entzerothi sp. n. from Valamugil seheli (Forsskal 1775) at Suez and Hurghada, Ce...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-008-1010-8
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical efficiency of chemotherapy for the treatment of human alveolar echinococcosis (AE). Twenty-four patients who suffered from late-stage AE were enrolled in this study. The classification of the disease stages was performed according to the PNM (parasite lesion, neigh...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3382-7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effective and environmentally sustainable control of mosquitoes is a challenge of essential importance. This is due to the fact that some invasive mosquitoes, with special reference to the Aedes genus, are particularly difficult to control, due to their high ecological plasticity. Moreover, the indiscriminate over...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-017-5395-0
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus are key vectors in the spread of arboviruses such as dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever, and Zika. Triatoma rubrofasciata is an "assassin bug" whose populations and association with humans have dramatically increased and may represent a serious health concern. Control of insect vectors ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06212-1
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cattle tick (Rhipicephalus microplus) is an important constraint on livestock production, particularly in tropical and subtropical areas. Synthetic acaricides are the primary method of control this thick. Resistance of R. microplus to synthetic acaricides has given rise to the need of new scientific investigations on ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-017-5425-y
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The infectivity of Cryptosporidium muris (strain RN 66), originally isolated from the house rat (Iseki 1986), to various laboratory animals was studied by transmission experiments. After oral inoculation with 1 x 10(6) oocysts, mice, guinea pigs, rabbits, dogs, and cats all discharged endogenously produced oocysts in ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00931279
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neodiplostomum seoulense (Digenea: Neodiplostomidae), an intestinal trematode infecting humans and rodents, is known to be highly pathogenic and lethal to experimentally infected mice. Only a small proportion of mice can survive from its infection. This study aimed to assess the reproductive capacity of surviving BALB...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4949-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread apicomplexan parasites Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) and Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) are important pathogens with high prevalence in poultry. The aim of our study was the investigation of mutual influences in co-infected chickens, focusing on immune response and course of infection. Two separate trials...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-017-5636-2
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coccidia (Chromista: Miozoa: Eimeriidae) of columbiform birds (Aves: Columbiformes) have been described since the end of the nineteenth century; however, some of these descriptions were poorly detailed or inconclusive. In this sense, the current work makes a detailed taxonomic revision reconsidering and organizing 18 ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06514-4
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of body lice is an important issue for human health and welfare because lice act as vectors of disease such as typhus, relapsing fever, and trench fever. Body lice exhibit avoidance behavior to some essential oils, including clove essential oil. Therefore, odorants containing clove essential oil components...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4905-9
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00