Abstract：
:The recent resurgence of the common bed bug Cimex lectularius L. throughout western industrialized nations has been facilitated in part by the insect becoming pesticide-resistant. Novel control strategies, including xenointoxication, should be considered to combat C. lectularius. Ivermectin, a U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved treatment for several human parasites, and the antiparasitic drug moxidectin, currently being explored in human clinical trials, were evaluated for efficacy against C. lectularius. Results showed that C. lectularius fed on ivermectin or moxidectin blood concentrations of >25 ng/mL and had significantly higher mortality (50-100 %) than controls (0-6 %) by day 13. Bed bugs that survived a blood meal containing >2.5 ng/mL of ivermectin suffered long-term sequelae including reduced fecundity, feeding difficulty, and incomplete ecdysis. Some insects that survived a blood meal containing ≤75 ng/mL moxidectin were able to feed and reproduce.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Sheele JM,Ridge GEdoi
10.1007/s00436-016-5062-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
3071-81issue
8eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955pii
10.1007/s00436-016-5062-xjournal_volume
115pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The DNA content of the developmental stages within the life cycle of Babesia divergens was measured by means of fluorescence microscopy using the DNA-specific bisbenzimide Hoechst 33258. By comparing the mean relative fluorescence intensities, the assumption of sexual reproduction in the gut of the tick vector (Ixodes...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00930815
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The free-living amoebae, Acanthamoeba, can act as opportunistic parasites on a wide range of vertebrates and are becoming a serious threat to human health due to the resistance of their cysts to harsh environmental conditions, disinfectants, some water treatment practices, and their ubiquitous distribution. Subgenus c...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-014-3945-2
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure modulation of follicular cells and the ovarian changes during fourth larval instar and pupal stage of the malaria vector mosquitoes Anopheles pharoensis Theobald were investigated using the light and electron microscopy. The generative organs consist of a pair of polytrophic ovaries (OV), which are oblon...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-014-4099-y
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study reports on the antifilarial activity of a marine sponge Haliclona exigua (phylum Porifera). The crude methanol extract and n-butanol-soluble fraction killed adult Brugia malayi at 31.25-microg/ml concentration (both in motility and 3-(4,5 dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay) ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-009-1555-1
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) has a worldwide distribution and is considered of medical and veterinary importance. Its synanthropic behavior combined with the visitation of decaying organic matter allows it to mechanically transmit pathogens to human and animals. Pyrethroids are ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-020-06933-8
更新日期：2020-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：:A monoclonal antibody TGCM5 (isotype G, subclass 1, kappa light chain) against SAG2, a major surface antigen of Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites, was produced in quantity and its Fab-containing idiotype (Id) was injected into rabbits for production of rabbit anti-Id sera. The rabbit anti-Id IgG (aId-IgG) with a SAG2 inte...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-003-1006-3
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leishmaniasis is a geographically widespread disease caused by protozoan parasites belonging to the genus Leishmania and transmitted by certain species of sand fly. This disease still remains endemic in China, especially in the west and northwest frontier regions. A recent ITS1 phylogeny of Chinese Leishmania isolates...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-010-2239-6
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Canine trypanosomosisis (CT) is a common disease caused by tsetse- and non-tsetse-transmitted trypanosomes worldwide. The severity of the disease varies from acute, sub-acute to chronic with non-specific clinical signs. Here, we attempt in a cross-sectional study to assess the current situation of CT and the role of d...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-017-5598-4
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrauterine embryonic development in the caryophyllidean tapeworm Khawia sinensis has been investigated using transmission electron microscopy and cytochemical staining with periodic acid-thiosemicarbazide-silver proteinate for glycogen. Contrary to previous light microscopy findings that reported the release of non-...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-011-2590-2
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae (Myxozoa) is the causative agent of proliferative kidney disease in various species of salmonids which are found in Europe and North America. Less information about the interactions of T. bryosalmonae proteins with salmonid proteins during parasite development is known. In this study, ant...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-015-4357-7
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phylogenetic placement of gregarine parasites (Apicomplexa: Gregarinasina) within the Apicomplexa was derived by comparison of small-subunit ribosomal RNA gene sequences. Gregarine sequences were obtained from Gregarina niphandrodes Clopton, Percival, and Janovy, 1991, and Monocystis agilis Stein, 1848 (Eugregarin...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004360050655
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trypanosoma cruzi can modulate a large number of host intracellular responses during its invasion. GTPases such as RhoA, Rac1 and Cdc42 are examples of molecules that could be activated at this moment and trigger changes in the pattern of F-actin cytoskeleton leading to the formation of structures like stress fibers, ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-005-1333-7
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Members of the genus Crassicauda (Nematoda: Spirurida) are parasites of the body tissues of whales and dolphins. Owing to the large size of worms and difficulties in the recovery of entire nematodes from the tissues of hosts, limited information is available on morphological descriptions of both male and female worms....
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-014-4245-6
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied in vivo immune response to fleas in two gerbils, Gerbillus dasyurus and Gerbillus andersoni allenbyi, which differed in their natural species richness of flea assemblages and prevalence of infestation. G.dasyurus is parasitized naturally by several flea species, but the prevalence of infestation is low, whe...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-004-1215-4
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinostomum complanatum is an important trematode in fishes, birds of the family Ardeidae, and humans. Until now, limited knowledge is available regarding its molecular epidemiology, ecology, and phylogenetic study. Knowledge of the full mitochondrial genome of C. complanatum will provide important information for the...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-016-5102-6
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infection with blood flukes of the genus Schistosoma causes considerable human and animal morbidity, mortality and economic loss to the livestock industry. Current diagnostic tools have limitations. In this study, we compared the sedimentation and filtration methods for the diagnosis of schistosomiasis in livestock. A...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-020-06660-0
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the main drawbacks of experimental amebiasis is the lack of an adequate animal model for invasive intestinal lesions. Mongolian gerbils are useful because both intestinal and hepatic amebiasis can be produced experimentally with Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites. In this paper we show results obtained with in ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004360050228
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dermanyssus gallinae (Acari: Mesostigmata) is the most important hematophagous ectoparasite in layer farms in many countries. The reproduction rate of the parasite is rapid and can be completed in a week under favorable conditions. The parasite has direct and indirect effects on birds. It can also act as a vector for ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-014-3759-2
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rodents have been widely studied as intermediate hosts of Sarcocystis; however, only a few reports on these parasites in the black rat (Rattus rattus) are known. Having examined 13 black rats captured in Latvia, sarcocysts were found in skeletal muscles of two mammals and were described as Sarcocystis ratti n. sp. Und...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-019-06393-9
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complex life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii involves many animal species, raising zoonotic, economic, and conservation issues. This complexity is reflected in the molecular structure of T. gondii, whose different genotypes differ in pathogenicity. Among the intermediate hosts of T. gondii, wild ungulates may be a sour...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-016-4981-x
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiostrongylus cantonensis invasion primarily cause heavy or negligible eosinophic meningitis and meningoencephalitis in the brain of non-permissive and permissive hosts, respectively. Chemokines are effective leukocyte chemoattractants and may play an essential role in mediating eosinophil recruitment in angiostrong...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-013-3683-x
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tegument proteins of schistosomes are regarded as potential vaccine candidates and drug targets to control schistosomiasis. Nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-5 (NPP-5), which belongs to a multigene family of nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterases (NPPs), is important in the hydrolysis of pyrophos...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-011-2552-8
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effectiveness of an oral combination of toltrazuril and iron dextran (Baycox(®) Iron) to maintain weaning weight by preventing coccidiosis caused by Isospora suis and iron-deficiency anaemia in neonatal piglets was investigated on three commercial pig farms with a history of coccidiosis: two in Mexico and one in Brazi...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00436-015-4525-9
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schistosomiasis affects more than 240 million people worldwide, an infection which may cause urogenital manifestations including, among others, squamous bladder cancer and prostate involvement. We describe the first case of a prostate adenocarcinoma associated with prostatic Schistosoma haematobium infection occurring...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00436-014-4250-9
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In schistosomiasis a systemic hyperplasia of the monomacrophagic cell lineage is associated with its mild modifications in myelograms and hemograms. We monitored the in vitro proliferation of myeloid precursors obtained from bone marrow, blood, spleen, and liver. The macrophage colony-forming unit (M-CFU) numbers were...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004360050467
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precise identification of members of the genus Diplostomum is difficult in that many larval stages have been described and named separately from their adult forms. In this study, the life cycles of two Diplostomum spp. were established using metacercariae obtained from the eyes of rainbow trout. The parasites were ide...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00931794
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An experiment was conducted to study the adjuvant effect of ginsomes on the recombinant profilin in coccidian-infected breeding birds. Three-day-old chickens were vaccinated with Eimeria tenella recombinant profilin antigen (10, 50, and 100 μg per chicken) with or without 50 μg ginsomes per chicken. The boost vaccinat...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-011-2784-7
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two tracer tests were conducted between August 2004 and March 2007 at an ecological farm in western Bohemia. The first tracer test was performed for the summer-autumn grazing period (onset of arrested development), the second for spring (resumption of arrested development). In the first tracer test, the percentage of ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-0984-6
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Identifying parasitism genes encoding proteins secreted from nematodes is the key to understanding the molecular basis of nematode parasitism to insects. In this paper, a cDNA with two introns and three exons encoding a cysteine protease inhibitor was identified by screening a cDNA subtractive library constructed from...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-1030-4
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacies of 20 mg/kg body weight (BW) of toltrazuril (Toltra) 2 days post-infection (dpi), 2 mg/kg BW of diclazuril 2 and 3 dpi and 200 mg/kg BW of sulphadimidine 2, 3 and 4 dpi were compared in a model for piglet isosporosis. Weight gain (first 4 weeks of life) and diarrhoea and oocyst excretion from 4 to 11 dp...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00436-006-0314-9
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
