Role of small GTPases in Trypanosoma cruzi invasion in MDCK cell lines.

Abstract:

:Trypanosoma cruzi can modulate a large number of host intracellular responses during its invasion. GTPases such as RhoA, Rac1 and Cdc42 are examples of molecules that could be activated at this moment and trigger changes in the pattern of F-actin cytoskeleton leading to the formation of structures like stress fibers, lamellipodium and fillopodium, respectively. Here we investigate the role of these GTPases in the cytoskeletal rearrangement of MDCK cell transfectants expressing variants of RhoA, Rac1 and Cdc42 during T. cruzi infection. The adhesion, internalization and the survival rate were determined. Rac1 mutants showed the higher adhesion and internalization indexes but the lower survival index after 48 h of infection. Confocal laser scanning microscopy showed changes in the pattern of F-actin distribution and reorganization at the site of trypomastigote invasion. These observations suggest that these GTPases act in the signaling mechanisms that affect the F-actin cytoskeleton during T. cruzi invasion.

journal_name

Parasitol Res

journal_title

Parasitology research

authors

Dutra JM,Bonilha VL,De Souza W,Carvalho TM

doi

10.1007/s00436-005-1333-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-06-01 00:00:00

pages

171-7

issue

3

eissn

0932-0113

issn

1432-1955

journal_volume

96

pub_type

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