Morphological and molecular description of Sarcocystis ratti n. sp. from the black rat (Rattus rattus) in Latvia.

Abstract:

:Rodents have been widely studied as intermediate hosts of Sarcocystis; however, only a few reports on these parasites in the black rat (Rattus rattus) are known. Having examined 13 black rats captured in Latvia, sarcocysts were found in skeletal muscles of two mammals and were described as Sarcocystis ratti n. sp. Under a light microscope, sarcocysts were ribbon-shaped, 0.9-1.3 × 0.09-0.14 mm in size and had a thin (0.8-1.3 μm) and smooth cyst wall. The lancet-shaped bradyzoites were 8.3 × 4.3 (7.5-9.3 × 3.9-4.8) μm. Under a transmission electron microscope, the cyst wall was up to 1.3 μm thick, wavy, the ground substance appeared smooth, type 1a-like. Morphologically, sarcocysts of S. ratti were somewhat similar to those of S. cymruensis, S. rodentifelis, and S. dispersa-like previously identified in the brown rat (Rattus norvegicus). On the basis of 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, and cox1, significant genetic differences (at least 2.3, 4.5, and 5.8%, respectively) were observed when comparing S. ratti with other Sarcocystis species using rodents as intermediate hosts. While ITS1 sequences of S. ratti were highly distinct from other Sarcocystis species available in GenBank. Phylogenetic and ecological data suggest that predatory mammals living near households are definitive hosts of S. ratti.

journal_name

Parasitol Res

journal_title

Parasitology research

authors

Prakas P,Kirillova V,Gavarāne I,Grāvele E,Butkauskas D,Rudaitytė-Lukošienė E,Kirjušina M

doi

10.1007/s00436-019-06393-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2689-2694

issue

9

eissn

0932-0113

issn

1432-1955

pii

10.1007/s00436-019-06393-9

journal_volume

118

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Susceptibility to leishmaniasis is affected by host SLC11A1 gene polymorphisms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Leishmaniases are cutaneous, mucocutaneous, and visceral diseases affecting humans and domesticated animals mostly in the tropical and subtropical areas of the planet. Host genetics have been widely investigated for their role in developing various infectious diseases. The SLC11A1 gene has been reported to play a role...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06374-y

    authors: Braliou GG,Kontou PI,Boleti H,Bagos PG

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Alpha-tubulins of Tritrichomonas mobilensis are encoded by multiple genes and are not posttranslationally tyrosinated.

    abstract::Reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction cloning of the 3'-ends of the alpha-tubulin cDNAs of Tritrichomonas mobilensis in combination with Southern-blot analysis identified seven to eight distinct alpha-tubulin genes. All seven lack a carboxy-terminal tyrosine and the corresponding sequence compatible with pos...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004360050542

    authors: Schneider A,Plessmann U,Felleisen R,Weber K

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Labeling and initial characterization of polar lipids in cultures of Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::The present report describes the radioactive labeling of polar lipids in in vitro cultures of Plasmodium falciparum as well as their extraction with organic solvents and their partial characterization by chemical and enzymatic methods. All substances detected could be cleaved by alkali, suggesting that they were ester...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00931698

    authors: Dieckmann-Schuppert A,Bender S,Holder AA,Haldar K,Schwarz RT

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of methods for detection of Toxoplasma gondii in tissues of naturally exposed pigs.

    abstract::This study aimed to compare the sensitivity of five diagnostic methods commonly used for the detection of Toxoplasma gondii in tissues of naturally infected pigs. We purchased 20 heads of pigs in butcher shops in the city of Ilhéus, Bahia. Brain and tongue fragments were taken from each animal for the performance of P...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2514-1

    authors: Bezerra RA,Carvalho FS,Guimarães LA,Rocha DS,Silva FL,Wenceslau AA,Albuquerque GR

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Spread and genotype of Toxoplasma gondii in naturally infected alpine chamois (Rupicapra r. rupicapra).

    abstract::The complex life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii involves many animal species, raising zoonotic, economic, and conservation issues. This complexity is reflected in the molecular structure of T. gondii, whose different genotypes differ in pathogenicity. Among the intermediate hosts of T. gondii, wild ungulates may be a sour...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4981-x

    authors: Formenti N,Gaffuri A,Trogu T,Viganò R,Ferrari N,Lanfranchi P

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogenetic characterization of a microsporidium (Nosema sp. MPr) isolated from the Pieris rapae.

    abstract::Cabbage butterfly (Pieris rapae), included in the Lepidoptera genus, Pieris family, is the main pest that damages Cruciferae. In this paper, we reported a microsporidian isolate of Nosema species which was isolated from P. rapae in Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, China. The mature spore of this microsporidium is lon...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-2829-6

    authors: Chen D,Shen Z,Zhu F,Guan R,Hou J,Zhang J,Xu X,Tang X,Xu L

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • First mass development of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae)-its surveillance and control in Germany.

    abstract::The Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus has undergone a dramatic expansion of its range in the last few decades. Since its first detection in 2007 in Germany at the motorway A5 coming from Italy via Switzerland to Germany, it has been continuously introduced by vehicles, most probably from Italy. After a hint from a...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5356-z

    authors: Becker N,Schön S,Klein AM,Ferstl I,Kizgin A,Tannich E,Kuhn C,Pluskota B,Jöst A

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: A new microsporidium Fibrillaspora daphniae g. n. sp. n. infecting Daphnia magna (Crustacea: Cladocera) in Siberia and its taxonomic placing within a new family Fibrillasporidae and new superfamily Tubulinosematoidea (Opisthosporidia: Micro

    abstract::Ultrastructure of Fibrillaspora is highly similar to that of Berwaldia but the former is phylogenetically distant from the taxon annotated as Berwaldia schaefernai (Genbank accession # AY090042). It was shown recently, however, that the latter sequence was not derived from Berwaldia, and correct nucleotide sequence da...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5786-x

    authors: Simakova AV,Tokarev YS,Issi IV

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Disaccharidase deficiencies in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) protected against Giardia lamblia.

    abstract::The activities of the disaccharidases lactase, maltase, sucrase and trehalase were examined in gerbils during Giardia lamblia infections. In a primary infection with trophozoites, the activities of all four enzymes were reduced from day 10 post-infection (p.i.) and remained at low levels well past the elimination phas...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00932025

    authors: Mohammed SR,Faubert GM

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lethal LPS-independent side effects after microfilaricidal treatment in Acanthocheilonema viteae-infected rodents.

    abstract::Mastomys coucha and jirds infected with Acanthocheilonema viteae, a filarial species free of endosymbiontic bacteria of the genus Wolbachia, suffer lethal side effects after effective microfilaricidal therapy with diethylcarbamazine and levamisole, whereas, M. coucha infected with the Wolbachia-infested species Brugia...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-005-1386-7

    authors: Müller HA,Zahner H

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Azadirachta indica extracts against Boophilus microplus.

    abstract::Extracts were prepared from leaf, bark, and seed of Azadirachta indica, leaf and seed of Prunus persica, bark of Mangifera indica, and leaf of Psidium guajava and were evaluated against Boophilus microplus. Of the eight extracts screened, the extracts prepared from the A. indica seed showed very high level of efficacy...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-008-1173-3

    authors: Srivastava R,Ghosh S,Mandal DB,Azhahianambi P,Singhal PS,Pandey NN,Swarup D

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Antimalarial activity of Bergenia ciliata (Haw.) Sternb. against Plasmodium berghei.

    abstract::The emergence of resistance against most of the drugs in current use against malaria has aggravated the disease burden in endemic regions. Several plants species have been used for treatment of malaria in traditional/cultural health systems. Bergenia ciliata, used traditionally for treatment of fever by local communit...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3487-z

    authors: Walter NS,Bagai U,Kalia S

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of root bark extract of Berberis vulgaris L. on Leishmania major on BALB/c mice.

    abstract::Leishmaniasis is one of the most important diseases transmitted by arthropod. This disease is present in 88 countries. Approximately 400 million people are at risk, and 12 million are involved. We aimed to examine the application of ethanolic extract of the root bark of Berberis vulgaris L. for treatment of mice infec...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3727-2

    authors: Salehabadi A,Karamian M,Farzad MH,Namaei MH

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of two isolates of Trypanosoma cruzi obtained from the patient Berenice, the first human case of Chagas' disease described by Carlos Chagas in 1909.

    abstract::Two isolates of Trypanosoma cruzi were obtained from the patient Berenice, the first human case of Chagas' disease (Chagas 1909), when she was 55 and 71 years old, respectively. The isolates were characterized on the basis of their epimastigote-trypomastigote differentiation in liquid media and of the electrophoretic ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004360050106

    authors: de Lana M,Chiari CA,Chiari E,Morel CM,Gonçalves AM,Romanha AJ

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and identification of a neutral endopeptidase in Plasmodium falciparum schizonts and merozoites.

    abstract::An endopeptidase specific to the Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic schizont stage and to free merozoites was detected using the fluorogenic GlcA-Val-Leu-Gly-Lys(or Arg)-AEC substrate. The enzyme was purified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC); its optimal activity was around pH 7.5 and its isoelectric p...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00930972

    authors: Grellier P,Picard I,Bernard F,Mayer R,Heidrich HG,Monsigny M,Schrével J

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of serum chemistry values associated with avian malaria infections in African black-footed penguins (Spheniscus demersus).

    abstract::The value profiles of 5 intracellular enzymes, 15 metabolites (with 2 associated ratios), and 3 electrolytes were monitored over time in 9 captive-reared African black-footed penguins (Spheniscus demersus) with different avian malaria clinical status: uninfected, subclinically infected, and clinically infected with fa...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00931537

    authors: Graczyk TK,Cranfield MR,Bicknese EJ

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • The parasite fauna of stray domestic cats (Felis catus) in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

    abstract::Two hundred forty feral domestic cats trapped between 2004 and 2008 in the city centre and the suburb districts of Dubai, as well as in desert biotopes, were subjected to a complete parasitological dissection. The established parasite fauna consisted of Cystoisospora felis (12.9%), Cystoisospora rivolta (9.2%), Toxopl...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1372-6

    authors: Schuster RK,Thomas K,Sivakumar S,O'Donovan D

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Applicability of the use of charcoal for the evaluation of intestinal motility in a murine model of Trypanosoma cruzi infection.

    abstract::Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, remains a serious public health problem in Latin America. In relation to digestive problems, 4.5% of patients show mega syndromes (megacolon) in the chronic phase. In this article, we evaluated intestinal motility at the acute phase of T. cruzi infection throu...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0829-8

    authors: de Oliveira GM,de Melo Medeiros M,da Silva Batista W,Santana R,Araújo-Jorge TC,de Souza AP

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biological activity of Paecilomyces genus against Toxocara canis eggs.

    abstract::Saprophytic soil fungi can exert ovicidal and ovistatic effects on helminths with differing degrees of efficiency. The representatives of such fungi from temperate regions, Paecilomyces lilacinus (Thom) Samson and P. marquandii (Masse) Hughes, exhibit recognized ovicidal activity on some nematodes. We evaluated the ac...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/pl00008513

    authors: Basualdo JA,Ciarmela ML,Sarmiento PL,Minvielle MC

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • A cDNA clone encoding part of the major 25,000-dalton surface membrane antigen of adult Schistosoma mansoni.

    abstract::Immunoscreening of an adult Schistosoma mansoni cDNA expression library, using antibodies raised against purified adult worm tegumental surface membranes, identified a recombinant clone containing a 141-bp insert. Antibodies raised against the recombinant antigen bound specifically to the tegument of adult worms and i...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00931812

    authors: Knight M,Kelly C,Rodrigues V,Yi X,Wamachi A,Smithers SR,Simpson AJ

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA polymorphism in north indian isolates of Entamoeba histolytica detected by PCR fingerprinting.

    abstract::Entamoeba histolytica infection in humans is still one of the leading causes of parasitic diseases among the developing countries, including India. It therefore becomes extremely important to characterize this parasite with the aim of preventing and controlling the amoebiasis which it causes. The present study describ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004360000363

    authors: Prakash A,Chakraborti A,Mahajan RC,Ganguly AK

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reference genes for quantitative analysis on Clonorchis sinensis gene expression by real-time PCR.

    abstract::The accuracies of relative gene expressions as determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction are largely dependent on the variabilities of the reference genes used. Validation of the stabilities of reference genes under experimental conditions is an essential initial step for comparative studies on th...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-008-1195-x

    authors: Yoo WG,Kim TI,Li S,Kwon OS,Cho PY,Kim TS,Kim K,Hong SJ

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Third instar larvae of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of forensic importance--critical review of characters and key for European species.

    abstract::Necrophagous Sarcophagidae are among the insects most frequently reported from human corpses. The broad forensic application of flesh flies is restricted by the lack of reliable tools for species identification of larval stages and mass breeding of collected flesh fly larvae to the adult stage, and more recently DNA-b...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4421-3

    authors: Szpila K,Richet R,Pape T

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid detection of Wuchereria bancrofti in mosquitoes by LightCycler polymerase chain reaction and melting curve analysis.

    abstract::A LightCycler real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was developed to detect Wuchereria bancrofti DNA in blood-fed mosquitoes. The assay is based on fluorescence melting curve analysis of the PCR product generated from a family of repeated DNA elements: the 182 bp SspI repeat, specific to the genus Wuchereria...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-004-1221-6

    authors: Lulitanond V,Intapan PM,Pipitgool V,Choochote W,Maleewong W

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Trypanosoma cruzi: enhanced alpha-macroglobulin levels correlate with the resistance of BALB/cj mice to acute infection.

    abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi proteinases are very likely involved in host-cell invasion. Physiological plasma-proteinase inhibitors from the macroglobulin (MG) family, among them alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2M), are found in tissues and in the plasma of mammals. By complexing to all classes of proteinases, MGs inhibit their action o...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00931729

    authors: Araujo-Jorge TC,Lage MJ,Rivera MT,Carlier Y,Van Leuven F

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bucephalidae (Platyhelminthes: Digenea) of Plectropomus (Serranidae: Epinephelinae) in the tropical Pacific.

    abstract::We examined four species of Plectropomus Oken, 1817 (Serranidae: Epinephelinae), Plectropomus areolatus (Rüppell), Plectropomus laevis (Lacepède), Plectropomus leopardus (Lacepède) and Plectropomus maculatus (Bloch) from sites off Heron Island and Lizard Island on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia (GBR), and the Gambi...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3423-2

    authors: Bott NJ,Miller TL,Cribb TH

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular evidence of intraspecific variability in different habitat-related populations of Triatoma dimidiata (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) from Costa Rica.

    abstract::Intraspecific genetic variation among Triatoma dimidiata (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) from seven Costa Rican populations and from different domestic, peridomestic, and sylvatic ecotopes were analyzed. The complete nucleotide sequence of the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS-2) and partial sequences of ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-010-1762-9

    authors: Blandón-Naranjo M,Zuriaga MA,Azofeifa G,Zeledón R,Bargues MD

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro uptake and autoradiographic localization of tritiated gossypol in Taenia taeniaeformis metacestodes.

    abstract::Gossypol, a natural polyphenolic compound, induces growth-inhibitory and antiparasitic effects in Taenia taeniaeformis metacestodes in vivo and in vitro. We investigated the uptake and localization of [3H]-gossypol in this parasite. Metacestodes were incubated in 10(-5) M [3H]-gossypol at 37 degrees C. Parasites stead...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00932182

    authors: Kulp SK,Rikihisa Y,Lin YC,Moh PP,Li PK,Gu Y

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoblot for the detection of Ascaris suum-specific antibodies in patients with visceral larva migrans (VLM) syndrome.

    abstract::Visceral larva migrans (VLM) syndrome caused by Toxocara canis larvae was first described in the 1950s. The role of other nematode larvae, i.e. the pig roundworm Ascaris suum as a causative agent of visceral larva migrans-associated symptoms like general malaise, cough, liver dysfunction, hypereosinophilia with hepato...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4196-y

    authors: Schneider R,Obwaller A,Auer H

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic uniqueness of Cryptosporidium parvum from dairy calves in Colombia.

    abstract::Fecal specimens from 432 pre-weaned calves younger than 35 days were collected over a 2-year period (2010-2012) from 74 dairy cattle farms in the central area of Colombia. These samples were microscopically examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts, and positive specimens were selected for molecular examina...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5818-6

    authors: Avendaño C,Ramo A,Vergara-Castiblanco C,Sánchez-Acedo C,Quílez J

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00