Abstract:
:In April 2000, we collected and analyzed for parasites 174 feces belonging to 48 different and identified Cantabrian capercaillies (Tetrao urogallus cantabricus) from 39 lek sites in the Cantabrian Mountains (North Spain) and determined the factors related with prevalence and abundance of propagule excretion: (1) interrelations with other parasite species, (2) characteristics of the capercaillie population (number of capercaillies in the lek site, number of occupied lek sites in a 2-km area, and abundance trend), and (3) characteristics of the lek site (orientation and altitude). The higher prevalence was observed for Eimeria sp. oocysts (29% of feces). Capillaria-like eggs were the most frequently detected among nematodes (9%). Excretion of Heterakis sp., Ascaridia sp., and Trichostrongylus sp. eggs was low. The presence of Capillaria propagules in feces was negatively related with those of Eimeria and Heterakis. This could be explained by differences in parasite transmission and capercaillie exposure because Eimeria and Heterakis have direct life cycle, whereas subfamily Capillariinae includes many heteroxenous species. Capillaria eggs were more prevalent in lek sites at lower altitude, which could be explained by altitude-related factors such as humidity, temperature, or soil characteristics that may affect intermediate host abundance. Although no relation was found with host abundance, the low parasite species diversity, prevalence, and abundance may indirectly reflect the decline of the Cantabrian capercaillie populations.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Millán J,Gortazar C,Ballesteros Fdoi
10.1007/s00436-008-1015-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
709-12issue
3eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effect of pentavalent meglumine antimoniate (glucantime) on the growth kinetics of promastigotes of 13 South American Leishmania strains isolated from patients, sylvatic reservoirs, and vectors was studied. Four of five L. (Viannia) braziliensis human isolates were obtained from drug-responsive patients and one wa...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050476
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gregarines thrive in the digestive tract of arthropods and may be deleterious to their hosts, especially when present in high densities. The impact of parasites on these invertebrates may affect both the ecosystem equilibrium and human economic activities. However, information available on gregarines in Spain is limit...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5266-0
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because benznidazole (BZL) was found to downregulate nitric oxide (NO) and cytokine synthesis by murine macrophages, we analyzed the potential immunological repercussions of BZL treatment in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected rats. To evaluate whether the effects of BZL were also observed in the presence of an immunostimulati...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360000357
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nervous system of Cysticercus cellulosae, the metacestode stage of the tapeworm Taenia solium, was delineated using histochemical methods for the localization of the enzyme markers; nonspecific esterase and acetylcholinesterase. The main features of the nervous system include a pair of cerebral ganglia, a circumce...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00936456
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of orotracheal myiasis in an 80-year-old man in coma for 1 week in the intensive care unit of Baskent University Hospital, Ankara, Turkey, is reported. A number of larvae of Wohlfahrtia magnifica were recovered repeatedly from the mouth and from the intubation tube of the patient and were reared to adults to fa...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004360050203
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of the myxosporean fauna of Australian marine fishes revealed the presence of three previously unreported species of Unicapsula (Multivalvulida: Trilosporidae) from sites off Southeast Queensland, off Lizard Island on the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, and from Jurien Bay in Western Australia. Morphometric d...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3467-3
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous nematodes were found in the rectum of three fish species Synodontis ocellifer, S. nigrita, and S. schall (Mochokidae, Siluriformes) from the Gambia River and Mare Simenti, National Park Niokolo Koba, Senegal. A nematode species Raillietnema synodontisi Vassiliadès, 1973 (host S. ocellifer), is redescribed usi...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0869-0
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both the oncospheral tegument and the hook region membrane (HRM) of Echinococcus multilocularis hexacanths originate from a syncytial binucleate complex that appears in the early stage of morphogenesis and organogenesis of the hexacanth larva. The primordium of this binucleate complex forms a binucleate syncytial cap ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-018-5752-7
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endemic avifauna of Arabia is unique and characteristic through the whole region. Little is known about these birds and their ectoparasites. The Arabian partridge Alectoris melanocephala (Rüppell, 1835) and Philby's partridge Alectoris philbyi Lowe, 1934 are two endemic species which are distributed through the Sa...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5219-7
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localisation and distribution of the cytoskeletal protein tubulin in the adult liver fluke Fasciola hepatica have been determined by an indirect immunofluorescence technique using a monoclonal antibody raised against beta-tubulin. Tubulin was demonstrated in the tegumental syncytium and in the tegumental cell bodi...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00931649
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptosporidium is a significant pathogen in humans and animals. Cases of infection by Cryptosporidium parvum, Cryptosporidium meleagridis, and Cryptosporidium baileyi with zoonotic potential have also been reported in domestic birds, and recent studies indicate the presence of new host-adapted species or genotypes in...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-010-1810-5
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A post-embedding immunogold technique was used to examine the subcellular distribution of immunoreactivities to the invertebrate peptide, FMR-Famide, and to vertebrate pancreatic polypeptide (PP) within the central nervous system of the trematode, Fasciola hepatica. Gold labeling of peptide was localised exclusively o...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00933778
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water from Lake Anna in Virginia, a lake that is used to cool reactors at a nuclear power plant and for recreational activities, was assessed for the presence of Naegleria fowleri, an ameba that causes primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). This survey was undertaken because it has been reported that thermally enri...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-008-1275-y
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macroscopically visible sarcocysts were observed in the skeletal muscles of naturally infected skinks of the genus Agama (infection rate 11.3%). Sarcocysts were described by means of transmission electron microscopy. These cysts measured 0.03-0.25 x 0.38-1.7 mm (mean 0.12 x 1.1 mm). Typical mature cysts were bordered ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00008559
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capillaria hepatica (syn. Calodium hepaticum) is a globally distributed nematode with a high affinity to the liver of a wide range of mammalian hosts, including humans. Documented reports of the nematode in cats and associated histopathology are rare. Here, we describe a case of C. hepatica infection in a 5-year-old m...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-021-07056-4
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Aelurostrongylus abstrusus (Nematoda, Metastrongyloidea) causes verminous pneumonia in cats worldwide. This study evaluated the seroprevalence of A. abstrusus antibodies in 220 stray and free-roaming cats from insular (Mykonos, Crete, Skopelos) and continental (Thessaloniki, Attica) Greece. The results were compared w...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-020-06839-5
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramyosin is a muscle protein that probably plays a role in the survival of the larval stage of Taenia solium during its prolonged host-parasite relationship. Here we describe the structure of the gene coding for the paramyosin of T. solium. The characterization of two clones obtained from a genomic library showed th...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0761-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiostrongylus costaricensis can infect several mollusks, and its migration route in intermediate hosts has been studied only in Sarasinula marginata. To verify the susceptibility of Omalonyx sp. as an intermediate host of A. costaricensis and to analyze the nematode migration route, individuals were infected with st...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-008-1138-6
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the present study, we offer new information on the morphology, histopathology, and 18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sequence of Myxobolus scardinii to supplement and revise the original description of Reuss (Bull Acad Imp Sci St-Pétersbourg, V Serie, XXV, No. 3: 199-205, 1906). M. scardinii was found infecting the gill...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4587-8
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendrimers are repetitively branched molecules with a broad spectrum of applications, mainly for their antimicrobial properties and as nanocarriers for other molecules. Recently, our research group have synthesized and studied their activity against Acanthamoeba sp., causative agent of a severe ocular disease in human...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4205-1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclospora spp. in nonhuman primates are most closely related to Cyclospora cayetanensis, an emerging human pathogen causing outbreaks of cyclosporiasis in North America. Studies thus far indicate the possible existence of host specificity in Cyclospora spp. In this study, 411 fecal specimens from free-range rhesus mo...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4367-5
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinostomum complanatum is an important trematode in fishes, birds of the family Ardeidae, and humans. Until now, limited knowledge is available regarding its molecular epidemiology, ecology, and phylogenetic study. Knowledge of the full mitochondrial genome of C. complanatum will provide important information for the...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5102-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During our investigations on helminthofauna in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and red deer (Cervus elaphus) in France (1985-1998) we isolated nematodes not only of the genus Haemonchus Cobb, 1898 but also of the genus Ashworthius Le Roux 1930, both of which belong to the same subfamily of Haemonchinae. The prevalence ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00008534
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested whether biogeographic patterns characteristic of species diversity and composition may also apply to community assembly by investigating geographic variation in the pattern (PSA) (aggregation versus segregation) and strength of species associations (SSA) in flea and mite communities harbored by small mammali...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-019-06255-4
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amoebic keratitis is difficult to treat without total efficacy in some patients because of cysts, which are less susceptible than trophozoites to the usual treatments. The aim of this study is to evaluate the in vitro amoebicidal activity of the methanolic extracts of Satureja cuneifolia and Melissa officinalis. In th...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2744-2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allicin is an active ingredient of garlic that has antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and antiprotozoal activity. However, the inhibitory effects of allicin on Babesia parasites have not yet been examined. In the present study, allicin was tested as a potent inhibitor against the in vitro growth of bovine and equin...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3654-2
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mosquito repellents represent a cleaner and safer alternative for population control and reduce the diseases they carry in large areas of the world. Recently, research has been focused on repellents of natural origins, both crude essential oils and their main constituents. We have observed that, although a large numbe...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-3827-7
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous species of Sarcocystis have been reported from wild ruminants, but none has been named from the Rocky Mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus). Mature sarcocysts were found in frozen muscle samples of three of seven mountain goats from Alaska, USA. Two morphological types of sarcocysts were found; one had Sarcocys...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4644-3
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aim to investigate the efficiency of liposomal albendazole (L-ABZ) for the treatment of complex alveolar echinococcosis (CAE) using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), computed tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT. Twelve patients with CAE admitted to our hospital between June 2000 and J...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4649-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct wet mount examination and concentration are the most commonly used methods for detecting intestinal parasites from fecal samples. Concentration methods are used when there are fewer protozoan cyst, coccidian oocyst, microsporidial spore, helminth egg, and larvae in the fecal samples. Early detection of the caus...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-014-3899-4
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00