Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There is limited knowledge regarding the strength of zirconia abutments with internal and external implant abutment connections and zirconia abutments supported by a titanium resin base (Variobase, Straumann) for narrow diameter implants. OBJECTIVES:To compare the fracture strength of narrow diameter abutments with different types of implant abutment connections after chewing simulation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Hundred and twenty identical customized abutments with different materials and implant abutment connections were fabricated for five groups: 1-piece zirconia abutment with internal connection (T1, Cares-abutment-Straumann BL-NC implant, Straumann Switzerland), 1-piece zirconia abutment with external hex connection (T2, Procera abutment-Branemark NP implant, Nobel Biocare, Sweden), 2-piece zirconia abutments with metallic insert for internal connection (T3, Procera abutment-Replace NP implant, Nobel Biocare), 2-piece zirconia abutment on titanium resin base (T4, LavaPlus abutment-VarioBase-Straumann BL-NC implant, 3M ESPE, Germany) and 1-piece titanium abutment with internal connection (C, Cares-abutment-Straumann BL-NC implant, Straumann, Switzerland). All implants had a narrow diameter ranging from 3.3 to 3.5 mm. Sixty un-restored abutments and 60 abutments restored with glass-ceramic crowns were tested. Mean bending moments were compared using ANOVA with p-values adjusted for multiple comparisons using Tukey's procedure. RESULTS:The mean bending moments were 521 ± 33 Ncm (T4), 404 ± 36 Ncm (C), 311 ± 106 Ncm (T1) 265 ± 22 Ncm (T3) and 225 ± 29 (T2) for un-restored abutments and 278 ± 84 Ncm (T4), 302 ± 170 Ncm (C), 190 ± 55 Ncm (T1) 80 ± 102 Ncm (T3) and 125 ± 57 (T2) for restored abutments. For un-restored abutments, C and T4 had similar mean bending moments, significantly higher than those of the three other groups (p < .05). Titanium abutments (C) had significantly higher bending moments than identical zirconia abutments (T1) (p < .05). Zirconia abutments (T1) with internal connection had higher bending moments than zirconia abutments with external connection (T2) (p < .05). For all test groups, the bending moments were significantly reduced when restored with all-ceramic crowns. CONCLUSIONS:For narrow diameter abutments, the fracture strength of 2-piece internal connected zirconia abutments fixed on titanium resin bases was similar to those obtained for 1-piece titanium abutments. Narrow diameter zirconia abutments with internal connection exhibited higher fracture strength than zirconia abutments with an external connection. Titanium abutments with an internal connection were significantly stronger than identical zirconia abutments.
journal_name
Clin Oral Implants Resjournal_title
Clinical oral implants researchauthors
Sailer I,Asgeirsson AG,Thoma DS,Fehmer V,Aspelund T,Özcan M,Pjetursson BEdoi
10.1111/clr.13139subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
411-423issue
4eissn
0905-7161issn
1600-0501journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) often affects the oro-pharyngeal musculature, leading to problems with speaking, chewing and swallowing. The inevitable reduction in food and fluid intake contributes to the further deterioration of neurological symptoms. Parkinson's disease patients have great difficulties in adjusting to the...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.011006566.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical applications of melatonin and apigenin (4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone) on new bone formation in post-extraction sockets after 30, 60 and 90 days. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six American fox hounds were used in the study, extracting mandibular premolars (P2, P...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12866
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present publication was to report on the EAO Workshop group-4 discussions and consensus statements on the five reviews previously prepared. These reviews provided the scientific evidence on the effect of crown-to-implant ratio, on reconstructions with cantilevers in fully and partially edentul...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13284
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the relationship between smooth and roughened implant surfaces of straight and narrow configurations with respect to microdamage of the bone surface during placement of dental implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Straight and tapered, rough and smooth surface Nobel Biocare implants were placed into she...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02024.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Immediate functional loading of dental implants for full-arch restoration is a patient-friendly approach, shown to be feasible with a good long-term prognosis in a completely edentulous mandible. For the complete restoration of the maxilla, acceptable long-term clinical follow-up is lacking or based on cas...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01586.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Estimate changes in augmentation height and volume after lateral guided bone regeneration (GBR) augmentation with different ratios of deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) and particulate autogenous bone (PAB) and autogenous bone block (ABB), at different time points. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-four mini...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13687
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the potential effects of the systemically delivered combination of calcium supplementation and cholecalciferol and of the locally applied biphasic calcium alloplast on the surgically produced alveolar sockets at the early healing stage in a dog model. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02284.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Collagen membranes are not limited to be occlusive barriers as they actively support bone regeneration. However, the impact of bone-derived growth factors on their osteoconductive competence has not been examined. METHODS:Twenty adult Sprague Dawley rats were included in the study. Calvaria defects with a d...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13133
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the influence of a collagen membrane placed subjacent to a pristine sinus mucosa on the healing outcome of a sinus floor elevation procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight Pelibuey sheep (Cubano rojo) underwent sinus floor elevation on both sides of the maxilla. At a randomly selected side (test), a ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12762
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A prospective double-blind randomised controlled trial was conducted to test the effect of prophylactic antibiotics on post-operative morbidity and osseointegration of dental implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-five subjects scheduled for implant surgery were enrolled. The patients were randomly assigned ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.12124
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine attitudes of general dental practitioners in a community where provision dental implants is a well-known treatment modality; and to identify variations in the attitudes with respect to dentists' factors, training factors and implant provision factors. METHODS:A questionnaire survey to a random ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02537.x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the reproducibility and the accuracy of volumetric measurements of specimens imitating localized alveolar ridge defects using an optical three-dimensional (3D) system. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eight pairs of specimens (five with a cuboid and three with a geometrically compl...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01382.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although implants with a roughened surface are widely used today, little is known about the long-term effect of a roughened surface compared with the conventional machined surface on clinical and radiographic parameters. The purpose of this study is to investigate the long-term differences between moderately...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01768.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To systematically review changes in mucosal soft tissue thickness and keratinised mucosa width after soft tissue grafting around dental implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic literature search was conducted of the MEDLINE database published between 2009 and 2014. Sequential screenings at the title, a...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/clr.12606
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate maximal occlusal bite forces (MOF) and marginal bone level (MBL) changes in patients with implant-tooth-supported fixed partial prostheses (FPP). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty nine partially edentulous patients consecutively who received 34 three-occlusal unit FPP with terminal implant and tooth supp...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01169.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The role of nanoscale/submicron morphological features in the process of osseointegration is largely unknown. This study reports the creation of a unique submicrofeatured titanium surface by a combination of anodic oxidation and sandblasting and determines how the addition of this submicrofeature to a microro...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02507.x
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare naturally occuring and ligature-induced peri-implantitis bone defects in humans and dogs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-four partially and fully edentulous patients undergoing peri-implant bone augmentation procedures due to advanced peri-implant infect...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01320.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study details the structural and ultrastructural features of the interfaces between titanium implants and their surrounding tissues. The material stemmed from an experiment in dogs in which guided tissue regeneration with Gore-Tex membranes was used to treat peri-implant, ligature-induced tissue breakdown around ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.1994.050201.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the demographic, radiological and therapeutic parameters that influence the overall clinical performance of palatal implants subjected to orthodontic loading. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The data of all patients who had received an orthodontic palatal implant for skeletal anchorage between January 1998 ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02197.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this manuscript is to provide a bone map that can be used as a general guide to determine the areas where miniscrews can be safely anchored. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one computed tomographies (CTs) of maxilla and mandible were taken by the imaging centre ORTOSCAN and two measures were taken: ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01507.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of antimicrobial treatment of peri-implant infections associated with a periodontitis-like subgingival microbiota. Nine partially or fully edentulous patients with titanium hollow cylinder implants were selected which showed loss of bone and probing depths >...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.1992.030402.x
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this biomechanical study was to assess the influence of self-tapping blades in terms of primary implant stability between implants with self-tapping blades and implants without self-tapping blades using five different analytic methods, especially in medium-density bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two differe...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02089.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bacterial species have been found harboring the internal surface of dental implants as consequence of their failed connections. The aim of the present study was to compare the detection frequency of bacterial leakage from human saliva through the implant-abutment interface, under non-loading conditions, using...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02280.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively evaluate, as part of an ongoing randomized pilot trial, the clinical outcomes of two-piece zirconia implants in comparison with titanium implants 80 months after delivery of all-ceramic (lithium disilicate) single-tooth restorations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The original sample included 31 (16 ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.13576
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the long-term outcome of implant insertion in the augmented severely atrophied maxilla. STUDY DESIGN:Three hundred and twenty-four implants were inserted in 35 patients (eight males, 27 females, average age 57.6 years) in extremely atrophied maxillae after osteotomy and...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.01074.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare clinical and radiographic outcomes between transcrestal sinus floor elevation (TSFE) and lateral sinus floor elevation (LSFE) approaches of simultaneous implant placement in atrophic maxilla. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with a residual bone height (RBH) ≤6 mm were enrolled and randomly assigne...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13688
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess retrospectively, over at least 5 years, the incidences of technical and biological complications and failures in young adult patients with birth defects affecting the formation of teeth. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All insurance cases with a birth defect that had crowns and fixed dental prostheses (FDPs)...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01720.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies showing that osteoblasts exhibit a more differentiated phenotype on rough titanium (Ti) surfaces and osteoclast-resorbed bone surfaces used materials characterized by average peak to valley distance (Ra). Other surface features impacting the cells include distance between peaks, curvature of the vall...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01195.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A removable implant-retained dental prosthesis in an edentulous mandible can use telescopic crowns or a bar superstructure as anchorage elements for an overdenture. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical results for bar-anchored and telescopic crown-retained overdentures in implant prosthetic trea...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01500.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Surface modifications performed at the neck of dental implants, in the manner of micro-grooved surfaces, can reduce fibrous tissue encapsulation and prevent bacterial colonization, thereby improving fibrointegration and the formation of a biological seal. However, the applied procedures are technically compl...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2012.02451.x
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00