Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine interfractional changes of lung tumor centroid position and tumor regression during stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). METHODS AND MATERIALS:34 patients were treated by SBRT in 4-5 fractions to a median dose of 50 Gy. The CT scans acquired for verification were registered with simulation CT scans. The gross target volume (GTV) was contoured on all verification CT scans and compared to the initial GTV in treatment plan system. RESULTS:The mean (±standard deviation, SD) three-dimension vector shift was 5.2 ± 3.1 mm. The mean (±SD) interfractional variations of tumor centroid position were -0.7 ± 4.5 mm in anterior-posterior (AP) direction, 0.2 ± 3.1 mm in superior-inferior (SI) direction, and 0.4 ± 2.4 mm in right-left (RL) direction. Large interfractional variations (≥5 mm) were observed in 5 fractions (3.3%) in RL direction, 16 fractions (10.5%) in SI direction, and 36 fractions (23.5%) in AP direction. Tumor volume did not decrease significantly during lung SBRT. CONCLUSIONS:Small but insignificant tumor volume regression was observed during lung SBRT. While the mean interfractional variations of tumor centroid position were minimal in three directions, variations more than 5 mm account for approximately a third of all, indicating additional margin for PTV, especially in AP direction.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Sun Y,Lu Y,Cheng S,Guo W,Ye K,Zhao H,Zheng X,Li D,Wang S,Yang C,Ge Hdoi
10.1155/2014/372738subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
372738eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have determined patient's amyloid subtype through immunohistochemical and proteomic analyses of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples from two affected organs per patient. Amyloid typing, via immunohistochemistry (IHC) and laser microdissection followed by the combination of liquid chromatography ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/3689091
更新日期:2019-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::There has been no previous study using three-dimensional (3D) measurement on femoral tunnel characteristics according to the combined influence of various flexion angles of knee and transverse drill angles in single-bundle ACL reconstruction with transportal technique. The purpose of this study was to determine optima...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2643247
更新日期:2018-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about how small variations in ionic currents and Ca²⁺ and Na⁺ diffusion coefficients impact action potential and Ca²⁺ dynamics in rabbit ventricular myocytes. We applied sensitivity analysis to quantify the sensitivity of Shannon et al. model (Biophys. J., 2004) to 5%-10% changes in currents conductanc...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/565431
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. To construct a frailty index from next-of-kin information of the last year of life of community-dwelling 50 years old or older adults and test its association with health services utilization. Methods. Cross-sectional analysis from next-of-kin data available from the last wave of the Mexican Health and Agi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6069374
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents a significant public health concern and has been associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Although several research groups have proposed the use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to enhance neuroprotection and recovery in patients with TBI, few...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4540291
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to detect oral bacteremia and offer the antibiotic resistance patterns. Bacterial resistance pattern was evaluated in 50 patients. A spectrophotometer device equipped with UV and electrophoresis of the extracted samples on agarose gel for antibiogram test were used. PCR test 15 minutes after ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9502959
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between socioeconomic position (SEP) and population health is contextual. This study identifies the determinants of SEP producing health inequalities in the Latvian population. We also estimate the proportional contribution of different socioeconomic strata- (SES-) related determinants in Latvian heal...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7541416
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Central systolic blood pressure (CSBP) has prognostic significance and simplified devices for its estimation have been introduced recently. The aim of this study was to assess the achievement of the target CSBP in treated hypertensive patients. Subjects and Methods. One hundred patients with well-controlle...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/8158974
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient receptor potential polycystic 2 (TRPP2) exerts vital roles in various types of cancer; however, its underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. This study is aimed at investigating whether knockdown of TRPP2 affected the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) signaling pathway and...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4375075
更新日期:2020-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of this article is to present a short review of noninvasive, nonpharmacological treatment methods used in somatic illnesses that fall under the umbrella of approach called behavioral medicine. Methods:The narrative review method was applied in the study. Science paper databases, including PubMed, ha...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/5076516
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::A series of amides derived from vanillic acid were obtained by coupling reactions using PyBOP ((Benzotriazol-1-yloxy)tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate) and DCC (Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide) coupling reagents. These were submitted to biological evaluation for species of Candida, Staphylococcus, and Pseudomonas...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9209676
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma is a human skin malignant tumor with high invasion and poor prognosis. The limited understanding of genomic alterations in melanomas in China impedes the diagnosis and therapeutic strategy selection. We conducted comprehensive genomic profiling of melanomas from 39 primary and metastatic formalin-fixed paraff...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6096814
更新日期:2020-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing consumption of tobacco and alcohol has led to a steady increase in the incidence of head and neck cancers in Asia. The drawbacks associated with the existing chemotherapeutic and surgical interventions have necessitated the development of a safer alternative for therapy of head and neck cancers. In this stu...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/424239
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Neuroimaging studies revealed the functional reorganization or the structural changes during stroke recovery. However, previous studies did not combine the functional and structural information and the results might be affected by heterogeneous lesion. This study aimed to investigate functional activation-inf...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4345205
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local delivery of neurotrophic factors is a pillar of neural repair strategies in the peripheral nervous system. The main disadvantage of the free growth factors is their short half-life of few minutes. In order to prolong their activity, we have conjugated to iron oxide nanoparticles three neurotrophic factors: nerve...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/267808
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The energy generated by an extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) is too weak to directly induce genotoxicity. However, it is reported that an extremely low frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) is related to DNA strand breakage and apoptosis. The testes that conduct spermatogenesis through a dynamic cell...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/567183
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal pregnancy is a very rare form of ectopic pregnancy, associated with high morbidity and mortality for both fetus and mother. It is, and often, seen in poor resource nations, where early diagnosis is often a major challenge due to poor prenatal care and lack of medical resources. An advanced abdominal pregnanc...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/102479
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body weight supported locomotor training uses neuroplasticity principles to improve recovery following a spinal cord injury (SCI). Steady state locomotion using the same body weight support (BWS) percent was compared in 7 males (42.6 ± 4.29 years) with incomplete SCI and matched (gender, age) noninjured controls (42.7...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/632765
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::POZ/BTB domains are widespread modules detected in a variety of different biological contexts. Here, we report a biophysical characterization of the POZ/BTB of KCTD6, a protein that is involved in the turnover of the muscle small ankyrin-1 isoform 5 and, in combination with KCTD11, in the ubiquitination and degradatio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/162674
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide range of molecular techniques have been developed for genotyping Candida species. Among them, multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and microsatellite length polymorphisms (MLP) analysis have recently emerged. MLST relies on DNA sequences of internal regions of various independent housekeeping genes, while MLP iden...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/923742
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. Osteopontin (OPN) is overexpressed in breast cancers, while its clinical and prognostic significance remained unclear. This study aimed to assess the prognostic value of OPN, especially its splice variants, in breast cancers. Methods. Data were extracted from eligible studies concerning the OPN and OPN-c e...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2016/7310694
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. To date, chemotherapy plays an important role in the treatment of CRC patients. Multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the major hurdles in chemotherapy for CRC, and the underlying mechanisms need to be explored. Studies have dem...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/9390878
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::COVID-19 is a pandemic which has spread to more than 200 countries. Its high transmission rate makes it difficult to control. To date, no specific treatment has been found as a cure for the disease. Therefore, prediction of COVID-19 cases provides a useful insight to mitigate the disease. This study aims to model and ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8850199
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is one of the malignant tumors that seriously threaten women's health. The mechanism of development needs to be deeply studied. In recent years, lncRNA has been identified as one of the important factors affecting the malignant progression of tumors. In this study, we illustrated the important mechanis...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4351671
更新日期:2020-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative surgical site infections (SSIs) are more common complications after spinal surgery. SSIs often require extended hospitalisation and may worsen overall clinical outcomes. A retrospective database review of consecutive patients with traditional open lumbar spinal surgery was performed. SSIs patients were i...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/842010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Ischemic ocular disorders may be treated by hypervolemic hemodilution. The presumed therapeutic benefit is based on a volume effect and improved rheological factors. The aim was to investigate the acute effect of intravenous hydroxyethyl starch on retrobulbar hemodynamics in patients with nonarteritic anterior ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4756313
更新日期:2018-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Nematodes infections are responsible for debilitating conditions and economic losses in domestic animals as well as livestock and are considered an important public health problem due to the high prevalence in humans. The nematode resistance for drugs has been reported for livestock, highlighting the importance for de...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/879263
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytoplasmic alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) has been classified as a member of the albuminoid gene family. The protein sequence of AFP has significant homology to that of human serum albumin (HSA), but its biological characteristics are vastly different from HSA. The AFP functions as a regulator in the phosphatidylinosi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/256916
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While studies using various materials to overcome ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury are becoming increasingly common, studies on the effects of botulinum toxin A (BoTA) on IR injury in musculocutaneous flaps are still limited. The purpose of this study was to examine our hypotheses that BoTA provide protect...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/1074178
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. It has been suggested that, during pregnancy, endometriosis can cause a variety of disease-related complications. Objectives. The purpose of the study was to find out if women with histologically confirmed endometriosis do have a higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcome and if they suffer from a higher rat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8271452
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00