Abstract:
:The relationship between socioeconomic position (SEP) and population health is contextual. This study identifies the determinants of SEP producing health inequalities in the Latvian population. We also estimate the proportional contribution of different socioeconomic strata- (SES-) related determinants in Latvian health inequalities and measure the changes in the relative contributions of such determinants over the period 2005-2015. Using the household survey data (2005-2015), we construct a principal component analysis based SES index. A regression-based concentration index (CI) is our measure of health inequality to examine the distribution of perceived health status. Finally, we identify and estimate the contribution of predictors of health inequalities by decomposing CI with Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition. SES-related health inequalities have declined from 2005 (CI: 0.201) to 2015 (CI: 0.137) in Latvia-better-off Latvians enjoyed better perceived health during that period. The proportional contributions of education and working status have increased in 2015 compared to 2005. Although we have generated the first evidence to suggest policy relevant measures in addressing Latvian health inequalities, our decomposition method explains the extent of variation in perceived health instead of covariance between health and SEP.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Berķe-Berga A,Paul P,Valtonen Hdoi
10.1155/2017/7541416subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
7541416eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2017pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Purpose:To investigate the pachymetry distribution of central cornea and morphologic changes in subclinical keratoconus with normal biomechanics and determine their potential benefit for the screening of very early keratoconus. Methods:This retrospective comparative study was performed in 33 clinically unaffected eyes...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1748579
更新日期:2019-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Although considerable progress has been made in the management of patients with invasive fungal infections, Candida bloodstream infections are still widespread in hospital settings. Incidence rates vary geographically, often because of different patient populations. The aim of the present study was to describe the epi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/256580
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::New antimicrobial properties of products derived from Humulus lupulus L. such as antiadherent and antibiofilm activities were evaluated. The growth of gram-positive but not gram-negative bacteria was inhibited to different extents by these compounds. An extract of hop cones containing 51% xanthohumol was slightly less...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/101089
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the suitability of insoluble Eudragit® water dispersions (NE, NM, RL, and RS) for direct high-shear granulation of very soluble levetiracetam in order to decrease its burst effect from HPMC K100M matrices. The process characteristics, ss-NMR analysis, in vitro dissolutio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8043415
更新日期:2019-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Several studies found that physicians develop a negative attitude toward biochemistry and genetics disciplines. Many medical schools adopt an integrated system-based curriculum supplemented with clinical correlations. Medical schools in Jordan switched to the integrated curriculum; however, studies that eval...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/3176951
更新日期:2019-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages, especially their activation state, are closely related to the progression of diabetic nephropathy. Classically activated macrophages (M1) are proinflammatory effectors, while alternatively activated macrophages (M2) exhibit anti-inflammatory properties. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 has renoprotective roles th...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/157834
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are some theoretical concerns for the use of intraoperative cell salvage (ICS) in patients with ectopic pregnancy. This study aimed to observe the impact of ICS on the coagulation function and clinical outcomes of patients with ruptured ectopic pregnancy and severe blood loss. METHODS:This was a retro...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7501807
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus species originating from Greece were examined by morphological and molecular criteria to explore the diversity of this genus. The phylogenetic relationships of these species were determined using sequences from the ITS and IGS region of the nuclear rRNA gene complex, two nuclear genes ( β -tubulin (benA) a...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/260395
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniofacial reconstruction is to estimate a person's face model from the skull. It can be applied in many fields such as forensic medicine, archaeology, and face animation. Craniofacial reconstruction is based on the relationship between the skull and the face to reconstruct the facial appearance from the skull. Howe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8835179
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Chrysactinia mexicana A. Gray (Asteraceae) and Turnera diffusa Willd (Turneraceae) are employed in traditional medicine as aphrodisiacs; however, there is no scientific evidence supporting the prosexual properties of C. mexicana. The aim of this study was to determine whether an aqueous extract of C. mexicana (Cm) sti...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2987917
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction. Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and urinary incontinence (UI) have increasing prevalence in the elderly population. The aim of this study was to compare the comorbidities of these procedures between <70 y/o and ≥70 y/o patients. Materials and Methods. In our retrospective study over a period of 2.5 years, 40...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5184595
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of this article is to present a short review of noninvasive, nonpharmacological treatment methods used in somatic illnesses that fall under the umbrella of approach called behavioral medicine. Methods:The narrative review method was applied in the study. Science paper databases, including PubMed, ha...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/5076516
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the potential relationship between exosomal miRNAs and clinical symptoms in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Forty-eight newly diagnosed myeloma patients and sixteen normal donors were enrolled in the study. The results showed that the relative expression levels of let-7c-5p, let-7d-5p, miR-14...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1575468
更新日期:2019-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic fibrosis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Hepatic fibrosis is usually associated with chronic liver diseases caused by infection, drugs, metabolic disorders, or autoimmune imbalances. Effective clinical therapies are still lacking. Autophagy is a cellular process that degrades damaged o...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/436242
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of in vitro metabolism data to predict human clearance has become more significant in the current prediction of large scale drug clearance for all the drugs. The relevant information (in vitro metabolism data and in vivo human clearance values) of thirty-five drugs that satisfied the entry criteria of probe dr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/857327
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging evidence shows that microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of various biological and pathologic processes in human cancers and the aberrant expression of miRNAs contributes to the tumor development. In this study, our findings indicate that miR-451 is significantly overexpressed in pancreat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2381482
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed anatomic variations in the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor muscles of common chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and bonobos (Pan paniscus) and compared them to anatomic variations in these muscles in humans (Homo sapiens). We have macroscopically dissected these muscles in six adult Pan troglodytes, ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9404508
更新日期:2018-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The mortality rate of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is high. Hence, it is crucial to identify a reliable biomarker with wide clinical applications for predicting the prognosis of patients with ARDS. This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the value of ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2020/3472615
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Recurrent shoulder dislocations occur much more frequently in adolescents than in the older population but a clear explanation of this incidence does not exist. The aim of the present study was to define the age-related distribution of the elastic fibers (EFs) in the shoulder capsule's extracellular matrix a...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/8961805
更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2020/4671349.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2020/7638969
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. This study aims to extract motor ingredients through data mining from wearable sensors in a virtual reality goal-directed shoulder rehabilitation (GDSR) system and to examine their effects toward clinical assessment. Design. A single-group before/after comparison. Setting. Outpatient research hospital. Subj...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7075464
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we wanted to investigate predictive value of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in the diagnosis of brucellosis. Thirty-two brucellosis patients diagnosed with positive serum agglutination test and thirty-two randomized healthy subjects were enrolled in this study retrospectivel...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/210502
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among uterine structural abnormalities, myomas and adenomyosis represent two distinct, though frequently coexistent entities, with a remarkable prevalence in women of reproductive age. Various mechanisms have been proposed to explain the impact of each of them on reproductive outcome. In respect to myomas, current evi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/5926470
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::WNT proteins are involved in embryonic development, sex determination, stem cell recruitment, angiogenesis, and cancer. They take part in morphological changes in the endometrium during development, regulate processes of endometrial proliferation and differentiation. This review presents current knowledge about implic...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/854056
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2015/108458.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.1155/2017/3471417
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::COVID-19 is a pandemic which has spread to more than 200 countries. Its high transmission rate makes it difficult to control. To date, no specific treatment has been found as a cure for the disease. Therefore, prediction of COVID-19 cases provides a useful insight to mitigate the disease. This study aims to model and ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8850199
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between proteins and drugs, which can lead to formation of stable drug-protein complexes, have important implications on several processes related to human health. These interactions can affect, for instance, free concentration, biological activity, and metabolism of the drugs in the blood stream. Here, w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/872701
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Data about endocrine and bone disease in nontransfusion-dependent thalassaemia (NTDT) is scanty. The aim of our study was to evaluate these complications in β-TI adult patients. METHODS:We studied retrospectively 70 β-TI patients with mean followup of 20 years. Data recorded included age, gender, haemoglobin...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/174581
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neoadjuvant radio(chemo)therapy is increasingly used in rectal cancer and induces a number of morphologic changes that affect prognostication after curative surgery, thereby creating new challenges for surgical pathologists, particularly in evaluating morphologic changes and tumour response to preoperative treatment. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/574540
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of a premature elevation of serum progesterone level, the day of hCG administration in patients under controlled ovarian stimulation during IVF procedure, on human endometrial receptivity is still debated. In the present study, we investigated the endometrial gene expression profile shifts during the prerec...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/951937
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00