Plasma cholecystokinin and gallbladder responses to intraduodenal fat in gallstone patients.

abstract：:The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) is a nuclear receptor highly expressed in the colon and playing an anti-inflammatory role through inhibition of the NF-kappaB pathway. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has been known to mediate LPS-induced cellular signaling through activation of NF-kappaB pa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Eun CS,Han DS,Lee SH,Paik CH,Chung YW,Lee J,Hahm JS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotensin-like immunoreactivity (NTLI) is released into the circulation following a meal. However, the factors influencing its degradation and metabolism are uncertain, but it is presumed that the kidneys and liver are involved. This study has determined the release of NTLI after a liquid fat meal (200 ml 20% Intral...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Eaves ER,Hansky J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Opioids, both endogenous and exogenous, have been shown to exert a modulating influence on many gastrointestinal functions. Animal studies suggest an inhibitory role for opioids in the control of pancreatic secretion, which may be exerted through their inhibitory effect on acetylcholine release from intramural neurons...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dooley CP,Saad C,Valenzuela JE

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that the muscularis mucosae and mucosa are not pharmacologically homogeneous throughout the rat colon. The aim of this study was to simultaneously characterize all three neurokinin (NK) receptors in the muscularis mucosae and mucosa along the length of the rat colon. Strips of proximal, mid, and distal col...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Appleyard CB,Morales M,Percy WH

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence estimates for irritable bowel syndrome from surveys in Western countries are 4.4% to 22%, generally higher in women than men, and only a minority seek health care. There are few studies of bowel patterns in Asian countries. We conducted a survey of a nonpatient population in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, to de...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zuckerman MJ,Nguyen G,Ho H,Nguyen L,Gregory GG

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary malignant neoplasms of the small bowel comprise only 1-3% of all gastrointestinal malignancies. Small bowel cancers pose a significant diagnostic challenge. The recent development of video capsule endoscopy (VCE) and device-assisted enteroscopy (DAE) have greatly facilitated evaluation of the small b...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Partridge BJ,Tokar JL,Haluszka O,Heller SJ

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There continues to be disagreement regarding the effects of ethanol on gastric emptying. This study was designed to assess different degrees of ethanol exposure on gastric emptying. Scintigraphic gastric emptying studies were performed in healthy adult cats and the half time (t1/2) of gastric emptying was obtained fro...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Willson CA,Bushnell D,Keshavarzian A

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the gastroprotective activity of DA-6034 against various ulcerogens including ethanol, aspirin, indomethacin, stress, and acetic acid. The basic mechanisms of DA-6034 as a defensive factor such as mucus secretion and endogenous prostaglandin E(2) synthesis were determined. Rats with gastric lesion...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Choi SM,Shin JH,Kang KK,Ahn BO,Yoo M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wnt ligand binding initiates the interaction between Frizzled and Dvl proteins. However, the regulation of Frizzled-Dvl proteins interaction remains largely unknown. AIMS:The present study aims to elucidate the regulation of Frizzled-Dvl interaction by WDR34. METHODS:The protein levels of WDR34 in hepatoce...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Luo X,Liu Y,Ma S,Liu L,Xie R,Wang S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous study showed that supine gastroesophageal reflux occurs mainly in the early nighttime period and is greater if the patient retires within 2 hr of a meal. We analyzed 306 consecutive esophageal pH studies between January and July 2003. Ninety-two patients had abnormal supine reflux. The recumbent period was ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： King AL,Baburajan B,Wong T,Anggiansah R,Anggiansah A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are many studies on submucosal injection materials, but their clinical use is restricted for various reasons. The objective of this study was to compare the feasibility and safety of injected EndoClot®SIS polysaccharide as a submucosal injection material (SFC) in ESD in the pig stomach to that of injec...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dai MS,Hu KW,Wu W,Yin GJ,Hu DM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the water-soluble and delayed-release formulations of a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug, diclofenac, on the healing of gastroduodenal mucosal lesions were compared in a double-blind, double cross-over, placebo-controlled endoscopic study conducted in 14 healthy volunteers. Severe endoscopic lesions (...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Stadler P,Armstrong D,Margalith D,Saraga E,Stolte M,Lualdi P,Mautone G,Blum AL

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The principle of treating-to-target has been successfully applied to many diseases with significant improvement in patient care and as a useful guidance for healthcare providers. Appreciation of the central role for arterial vasodilatation in the pathogenesis of hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) has led to routine ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cai CX,Maddukuri G,Jaipaul N,Zhang Z

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the United States, more women than men seek health-care services for symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A number of explanations are given for this gender difference including the higher rates of somatic non-gastrointestinal symptoms and increased psychological distress reported by women with IBS. However,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cain KC,Jarrett ME,Burr RL,Rosen S,Hertig VL,Heitkemper MM

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common disease in infants and children. Prolonged (24-hr) pH monitoring in the esophagus for determination of increased acid exposure has, together with endoscopy, been the only routinely implemented method for GERD diagnosis. The recently introduced multiple intraluminal im...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dalby K,Nielsen RG,Markoew S,Kruse-Andersen S,Husby S

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ileocolic anastomosis is an essential step in the treatment to restore continuity of the gastrointestinal tract following ileocolic resection in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). However, the association between anastomotic type and surgical outcome is controversial. AIMS:The aim of this meta-analysis is ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： He X,Chen Z,Huang J,Lian L,Rouniyar S,Wu X,Lan P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of intravenous morphine on gastric antral and duodenal motility in healthy volunteers. Intravenous morphine (both infusion and bolus) increased duodenal motility, typically as bursts of contractions similar to phase III of the migrating motor complex. Intravenous infusion of morphin...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lewis TD

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sustained increase in cytosolic Ca2+ can damage gastric mucosal cells. The present study has examined the role of Ca2+ in thromboxane B2 (TXB2)-mediated damage of rabbit isolated gastric mucosal cells. Cells were isolated from rabbit oxyntic mucosa by collagenase-EDTA digestion. Cell metabolic activity and cell dama...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wong HM,Soper BD,Tepperman BL

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated case reports in which symptomatic hearing loss develops suddenly during the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have been reported, but the presence of subclinical sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) associated with IBD has been investigated in only two preliminary studies. In order to research this furt...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Akbayir N,Caliş AB,Alkim C,Sökmen HM,Erdem L,Ozbal A,Bölükbaş F,Akbayir N

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the Helicobacter pylori eradication potency of combined amoxicillin-omeprazole treatment in patients with duodenal ulcer disease and to compare the efficacy of two omeprazole and amoxicillin doses concerning H. pylori eradication, ulcer healing, pain relief, and safe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Labenz J,Rühl GH,Bertrams J,Börsch G

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of short-course (three months), low-dose (3 million units three times a week) interferon as treatment for acute hepatitis C was evaluated in a meta-analysis of controlled trials. Nine studies (five randomized and four nonrandomized) found by MEDLINE search were eligible for analysis. The outcomes assessed...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cammà C,Almasio P,Craxì A

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Marijuana may be used by some patients with gastroparesis (Gp) for its potential antiemetic, orexigenic, and pain-relieving effects. AIMS:The aim of this study was to describe the use of marijuana by patients for symptoms of Gp, assessing prevalence of use, patient characteristics, and patients' perceived b...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Parkman HP,Sharkey EP,Nguyen LA,Yates KP,Abell TL,Hasler WL,Snape W,Clarke J,Schey R,Koch KL,Kuo B,McCallum RW,Sarosiek I,Grover M,Farrugia G,Tonascia J,Pasricha PJ,Frank A. Hamilton for the NIH Gastroparesis Consortium

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of the article unfortunately contained an error in the unit used for 'Distance of propagation'. The distance of propagation should be in the unit 'cm' rather than 'mm' throughout the manuscript. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jaung R,Varghese C,Lin AY,Paskaranandavadivel N,Du P,Rowbotham D,Dinning P,O'Grady G,Bissett I

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thymoquinone (TQ) is the major constituent of Nigella sativa seed and has shown biological activity in various human carcinomas. However, few studies have reported its effect on esophageal carcinoma (EC). AIMS:To explore the chemosensitive effect and mechanism of TQ in augmentation of cisplatin (DDP)-induce...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hu X,Ma J,Vikash V,Li J,Wu D,Liu Y,Zhang J,Dong W

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wnt-β-catenin signaling is essential for homeostasis of intestinal stem cells in mice and is thought to promote intestinal crypt fission. AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate Wnt-β-catenin signaling in intestinal crypts of human infants. METHODS:Duodenal biopsies from nine infants (mean, range 0.9...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dudhwala ZM,Drew PA,Howarth GS,Moore D,Cummins AG

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a randomized prospective study with extended intraesophageal pH monitoring on two consecutive nights to test the hypothesis that a waterbed (WB) might increase recumbent acid exposure compared to a regular bed (RB). We studied 10 controls (mean age 29 years; five males, five females) with no history of re...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang JC,Castell DO,Sinclair JW,Wu WC

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As infection influences the pathogenesis and presentation of celiac disease, we investigated the expression of natural antibiotics in this condition. Twenty-three adults were prospectively studied: 10 controls and 13 subjects with untreated celiac disease. Distal duodenal biopsies were taken at baseline and after 6 mo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Taha AS,Faccenda E,Angerson WJ,Balsitis M,Kelly RW

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the early 1970s an increased prevalence of gallstones was reported in adults and children with immunoglobulin deficiency. As the advent of ultrasonography has largely changed the diagnostic approach to gallstones, we have reevaluated the prevalence of cholelithiasis in a group including 37 patients with common vari...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： De Santis A,Paganelli R,Stefanoni R,Di Sabatino A,Angelico M

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data suggest the involvement of both the adaptive and the innate immune system in celiac disease (CD). However, little is known about the immune phenotype of children with CD and its alteration upon dietary intervention. AIMS:We characterized the prevalence of major interacting members of the adaptiv...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cseh Á,Vásárhelyi B,Szalay B,Molnár K,Nagy-Szakál D,Treszl A,Vannay Á,Arató A,Tulassay T,Veres G

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 112 patients with peptic ulcer disease examined for oral carriage of Candida, 66 (59%) were carriers. Candida carriage was associated with blood group O (P < 0.05) and, independently, with nonsecretion of blood group antigens (P < 0.01). For each subject, the presence or absence of yeasts was found to be a constant...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Burford-Mason AP,Willoughby JM,Weber JC

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00