Abstract：
:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the Helicobacter pylori eradication potency of combined amoxicillin-omeprazole treatment in patients with duodenal ulcer disease and to compare the efficacy of two omeprazole and amoxicillin doses concerning H. pylori eradication, ulcer healing, pain relief, and safety. Ninety patients with active H. pylori-positive (culture and/or histology) duodenal ulcer disease were randomly treated with either omeprazole 20 mg twice a day plus amoxicillin 1 g twice a day (group I, N = 30), omeprazole 40 mg twice a day plus amoxicillin 1 g twice a day (group II, N = 30), or omeprazole 40 mg twice a day plus amoxicillin 1 g three times a day (group III, N = 30) over two weeks, followed by ranitidine at bedtime for another four weeks. The overall proportion of H. pylori eradication was 83% and of ulcer healing 92% without statistically significant differences between the study groups. Complete pain relief occurred after a median of one day in all groups. Six patients complained of side effects during the therapy phase, which led to therapy discontinuation in one female patient. In conclusion, omeprazole plus amoxicillin is a highly effective and well-tolerated therapy regimen to eradicate H. pylori in duodenal ulcer disease. In addition, the results suggest that there is no clear dose-response relation between the dosages of omeprazole and amoxicillin used in this study on the one hand and the H. pylori eradication rates on the other.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
Labenz J,Rühl GH,Bertrams J,Börsch Gdoi
10.1007/BF02088052subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
1483-7issue
7eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
39pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic megacolon is a rare disease of the colonic motor function characterized by a permanent increase in colonic diameter. METHODS:We reviewed electronic medical records of all patients diagnosed with chronic megacolon from 1999 to 2014 at Mayo Clinic. Our aim was to summarize clinical and motility featur...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-015-3645-5
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The underlying mechanisms of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are poorly understood, and little is known about hepatocellular apoptosis in NASH. Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, the key enzyme in eicosanoid metabolism, is highly expressed in NASH. COX-2 can also regulate the release of mediators of inf...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-013-2823-6
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peptide YY (PYY) is an important modulator of stimulated pancreatic exocrine secretion. PYY acts proximal to the acinar cell but the exact site and mechanism of action are unknown. The aim of the present study is to determine the pathway through which PYY exerts its effect on the exocrine pancreas in awake rats under ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005622227906
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanisms of pentagastrin-induced gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) response were investigated in anesthetized rats. A rat stomach was mounted on an ex vivo chamber, perfused with saline, and GMBF was measured by a laser Doppler flowmetry simultaneously with acid secretion. Pentagastrin infused intravenously prod...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02282323
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC) compared with the general population. Previous studies show this risk is strongly associated with dysplasia, extent of disease, duration of disease, and degree of inflammation, while chemoprevention ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-009-0942-x
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptosis is an important process in a wide variety of different biological systems. In addition to caspases, recently, calpains, another family of proteases, have been found to be involved in apoptosis of many cell systems. This study is designed with the aims to evaluate the possible effect of Z-LLY-FMK (a calpain i...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-008-0652-9
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Heat shock protein 70-2 (HSP70-2) has a cytoprotective role in various conditions and also protects the gastric mucosa. Recently, polymorphism of HSP70-2 at position 1267 was suggested to be associated with carcinogenesis. We investigated the association of this polymorphism with the risk of gastric cancer i...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-008-0313-z
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of 10-day bilateral adrenalectomy on morphometry, proliferation, and apoptosis were determined in the small intestine of 3-month-old Sprague-Dawley rats. The activities of sucrase, lactase, and its respective mRNA, aminopeptidase N, and intestinal alkaline phosphatase were also evaluated. Adrenalectomy lea...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010611228730
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-eight patients with delayed gastric emptying as measured by an abnormal barium "burger" were treated with metoclopramide in a randomized, double-blind fashion. Five had diabetic gastroparesis, four had undergone vagotomy and pyloroplasty, and 19 were idiopathic. Patients received either metoclopramide or placeb...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF01314461
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using conventional statistical analysis and multiple regression analysis, we investigated the viral and host factors that influence the response to recombinant interferon-alpha 2a therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C. A total of 36 patients was randomly assigned to three administration schedules, 12 patients i...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF02093793
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated case reports in which symptomatic hearing loss develops suddenly during the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have been reported, but the presence of subclinical sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) associated with IBD has been investigated in only two preliminary studies. In order to research this furt...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-005-2964-3
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emodin inhibited expression of both transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1)- and phorbol ester (PMA)-induced tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) in an immortalized rat hepatic stellate cell line, HSC-T6, by Western blot and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Reporter gene assays showed ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-006-9321-z
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A muscarinic receptor subtype 1 (M1) antagonist, pirenzepine, recently has been shown to be relatively free of the usual anticholinergic side effects on esophageal smooth muscle and thus has been implicated for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). However, the effect of pirenzepine on GERD remains ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF01308187
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver fibrosis can progress to cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, or liver failure. Unfortunately, the antifibrotic agents are limited. Thrombin activates hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Therefore, we investigated the effects of a direct thrombin inhibitor, dabigatran, on liver fibrosis. METHODS:Adult male...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-018-5311-1
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In conscious dogs with gastric and duodenal Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of ethanol on plasma concentrations of gastrin. Ethanol was given either as an infusion into a peripheral vein (1.95 M, 200 ml/hr) or into the duodenum (0.95 M, 400 ml/hr) or as an intragastric bolus injection. The effect of the intraga...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01296856
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe inflammatory disease with high mortality and morbidity rates. We have previously demonstrated that resistin may represent an early marker of inflammation in AP. It was also revealed that ghrelin may have anti-inflammatory potential. However, the role of adipohormones in AP...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-009-1106-8
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The impact of obesity on survival following liver transplantation is unclear, and existing studies report conflicting results. Our current study aims to further delineate the impact of obesity using population-based registry data from the USA. METHODS:All US adult liver transplant recipients from 2...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-014-3469-8
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence in the esophagus of three distinct entities--Barrett's mucosa, Crohn's disease, and adenocarcinoma--is a very rare finding. In a 60-year-old man with a long history of heartburn and recently developed dysphagia, narrowing of the distal esophagus was found to be related to the presence of Barrett's mucosa....
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01536067
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We observed five cases of unusual extraperitoneal presentation of diverticulitis during an 11 year period. During that time, a total of 263 patients were operated for diverticulitis. Patients 1-4 presented with an inflammatory spread of diverticulitis through the abdominal wall; in patient 5 multiple abscesses were pr...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01297073
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transmembrane and ubiquitin-like domain-containing 1 protein (Tmub1) negatively regulates liver regeneration. However, whether this regulation involves posttranscriptional modification of Tmub1 expression is unknown. AIM:The aim of the study was to investigate whether microRNA (miR)-27a/b regulates posttran...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-018-5113-5
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In previous studies the NFKBIA 3'UTR (untranslated region) AA genotype was associated with Crohn's disease (CD), while the NFKB1-94ins/delATTG mutation increased the risk for ulcerative colitis (UC). The aim of our study was to investigate these two polymorphisms and patients' response to medical therapy and/or...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-008-0351-6
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Viral dynamic studies in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection indicate a significantly shortened survival of virus-infected cells. Since at the steady state of chronic viral infection, the rate of infected cell elimination equals new cell regeneration, this would imply a high rate of hepatocyte turnover in chroni...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1015800126283
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients are presented having lymphomatous involvement of the central nervous system in whom dysphagia was the predominant symptom. All indicated studies failed to reveal evidence of direct esophageal involvement, and the dysphagia improved during treatment of the neural component. Esophageal manometric studies re...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01311710
更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review article deals with the clinical value of capsule endoscopy for visualization of the colon. Since its introduction in 2006, the colon capsule endoscopy underwent major technological improvements. The improved performance of colon capsule endoscopy is reviewed based on three multicenter prospective studies. ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10620-015-3534-y
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Notch signaling is required for the maintenance of intestinal epithelial proliferation. Dysfunction of this signaling pathway is associated with the loss of proliferated crypt epithelial cells. AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of Notch signaling in small bowel resection (SBR)-associated...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-013-2680-3
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has many characteristics of autoimmune diseases. Sensorineural hearing loss has been reported in many autoimmune diseases. Little is known about hearing loss in patients with IBD. METHODS:A prospective blinded comparative study was conducted over a 3-year period. IB...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-016-4074-9
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short chain fatty acids may protect colonic mucosa against neoplastic transformation by modulating colonocyte phenotype, DNA synthesis, and c-myc levels. To test this hypothesis, nonmalignant and malignant human colonocytes were isolated from surgical specimens and treated with 10 mM acetate, propionate, or butyrate. ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005661809250
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A significant proportion of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) lose response to antibodies directed against tumor necrosis factor α (TNF). Prior TNF-antagonist failure is associated with lower rates of response to subsequent TNF-antagonist therapy. In patients failing two anti-TNF agents, a choice exists b...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-011-1896-3
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While transilluminating guinea pig gastric wall, we noticed foci of irregular compression of submucosal veins and arteries, featuring parallel bands across arteries, with complete cessation of blood flow, mucosal pallor, and shrinkage of the area. Other features demonstrated that this was not due to artifactual pressu...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01296065
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increased awareness about risks and benefits of using domperidone to treat gastroparesis. AIM:To describe the outcome of treating patients with refractory gastroparesis symptoms with domperidone. METHODS:Domperidone 10 mg QID or TID was prescribed to patients with refractory gastroparesis symptoms...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-016-4272-5
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
