Abstract:
:This study investigated the effect of agmatine (Agm) in proliferation of ovine trophecdoderm cells (oTr1) as well as the importance of the arginine decarboxylase (ADC) and agmatinase (AGMAT) alternative pathway for synthesis of polyamines in ovine conceptuses during the peri-implantation period of pregnancy. Morpholino antisense oligonucleotides (MAOs) were used to inhibit translation of mRNAs for ODC1 alone, AGMAT alone, and their combination. Rambouillet ewes (N = 50) were assigned randomly to the following treatments on Day 8 of pregnancy: MAO control (n = 10); MAO-ODC1 (n = 8); MAO-ADC (n = 6); MAO-ODC1:MAO-ADC (n = 9); or MAO-ODC1:MAO-AGMAT (n = 9). Ewes were ovario-hysterectomized on Day 16 of pregnancy to obtain uterine flushings, uterine endometrium, and conceptus tissues. Inhibition of translation of both ODC1 and AGMAT resulted in 22% of ewes having morphologically and functionally normal (elongated and healthy) conceptuses designated MAO-ODC1:MAO-AGMAT (A). But, 78% of the MAO-ODC1:MAO-AGMAT ewes had morphologically and functionally abnormal (not elongated and fragmented) conceptuses designated MAO-ODC1:MAO-AGMAT (B). The pregnancy rate was less (22%; P < 0.05) for MAO-ODC1:MAO-AGMAT ewes than for MAO-control (80%), MAO-ODC1 (75%), MAO-ADC (84%), and MAO-ODC1:MAO-ADC (44%) ewes. Moreover, inhibition of translational of both ODC1 and AGMAT mRNAs increased expression of ADC, SLC22A1, SLC22A2, and SLC22A3 mRNAs, as well as abundances of agmatine, putrescine, spermindine, and spermine in conceptus tissue. However, MAO-ODC1:AGMAT(B) ewes had greater abundances of agmatine, putrescine, and spermidine and reduced amounts of spermine in uterine flushes. Thus, in vivo knockdown of translation of ODC1 and AGMAT mRNAs increased expression of genes for the synthesis and transport of polyamines in ovine conceptuses during the peri-implantation period of pregnancy.
journal_name
Amino Acidsjournal_title
Amino acidsauthors
Lenis YY,Elmetwally MA,Tang W,Satterfield C,Dunlap K,Wu G,Bazer FWdoi
10.1007/s00726-017-2515-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
293-308issue
2eissn
0939-4451issn
1438-2199pii
10.1007/s00726-017-2515-1journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
AMINO ACIDS文献大全abstract::Non-invasive detection of prostate cancer or metastases still remains a challenge in the field of molecular imaging. In our recent work of screening arginine- or lysine-rich peptides for intracellular delivery of a therapeutic agent into prostate cancer cells, an arginine-rich cell permeable peptide (NH(2)GR(11)) was ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-010-0515-5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until now information about the influence of puberty on gingival tissue responses to Ni-Ti alloy haven't been available. Since our previous researches have demonstrated that Ni-Ti appliances have an influence on hyperplastic gingivopathy and data has pointed out a possible hormonal influence on the susceptibility of g...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007260200001
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we describe the asymmetric synthesis of a series of fluorinated and non-fluorinated quaternary α-amino acid derivatives. This methodology involves the diastereoselective addition of chiral 2-p-tolylsulfinyl benzylcarbanions to either imines containing a 2-furyl moiety or trifluoromethyl α-imino esters. S...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-011-0881-7
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The TES ether of the C6-hydroxy derivative of naturally occurring epi-jasmonic acid (epi-JA) was designed as epimerization-free equivalent of epi-JA. The TES ether was synthesized from (1R,4S)-4-hydroxycyclopent-2-enyl acetate in 13 steps. The acid part of the ether was activated with ClCO2Bui and subjected to condens...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-011-0925-z
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-Asp-containing proteins have been implicated in many aging-related diseases. To clarify the role of D-Asp-containing proteins in such diseases, we developed a screening system for these proteins using a D-aspartyl endopeptidase that specifically cleaves the proteins at the C-terminus. The digested proteins were dete...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-008-0040-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that specific amino acids are required for optimal growth of leukemic versus normal cells, and it is believed that the depletion of selected amino acids can abrogate tumor growth. We have developed a technique for studying the effect of amino acid deprivation on leukemic cell proliferation. The tech...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00805995
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of dietary amino acid taurine on the liver function of chronic hepatitis patients was investigated. The 24 chronic hepatitis patients with 2-5 times over normal activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were selected and equally divided into taurine treatment and contr...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-007-0565-5
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taurine (TAU) has been shown to improve exercise time to exhaustion and 3-km running performance; however, no studies have considered the effect of acute TAU ingestion on short duration cycling time trial (TT) performance. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a single oral acute dose of 1000 mg of TAU...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00726-016-2282-4
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) plays a crucial role in amino acid deamination and has been used as an inductor of nutrients metabolism. In this study, we cloned and analyzed the GDH cDNAs in diploids (red crucian carp), triploids and tetraploids and characterized their expression profiles upon dietary treatments. Resul...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-012-1313-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effect of different sampling environments on hemolymph amino acid content of individual Drosophila melanogaster larvae. Hemolymph was collected from individual third instar larvae under cold-anesthetized, awake, and stress conditions. Qualitative and quantitative hemolymph amino acid analys...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-009-0284-1
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide is a small potentially toxic molecule and a diatomic free radical. We report the interaction of L-arginine, oxygen and calcium with the synthesis of nitric oxide in heart mitochondria. Nitric oxide synthesis is increased in broken rat heart mitochondria compared with intact and permeabilized mitochondria....
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-002-0331-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel recombinant disintegrin, vicrostatin (VCN), displays high binding affinity to a broad range of human integrins in substantial competitive biological advantage over other integrin-based antagonists. In this study, we synthesized a new 64Cu-labeled VCN probe and evaluated its imaging properties for prostate canc...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-019-02794-3
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taurine is known to increase ATP-dependent calcium ion (Ca2+) uptake in retinal membrane preparations and in isolated rod outer segments (ROS) under low calcium conditions (10 microM) (Pasantes-Morales and Ordóñez, 1982; Lombardini, 1991). In this report, ATP-dependent Ca2+ uptake in retinal membrane preparations was ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01345283
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the ability of curcumin to convert asparagine into acrylamide during heating at different temperatures. Binary and ternary model systems of asparagine-curcumin and asparagine-curcumin-fructose were used to determine the role of curcumin on acrylamide formation in competitive and uncompe...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-011-1179-5
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dopa and related catecholamines and their degradation products have been demonstrated to have neurotoxic potential in a number of cellular and in vivo experiments. Several mechanisms have been hypothesized to be involved including generation of prooxidant products that subsequently oxidize membrane lipids and exposed ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01345261
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports on nucleobase-containing chiral peptides (both natural and artificial) and achiral pseudopeptides are reviewed. Their synthesis, structural features, DNA and RNA-binding ability, as well as some other interesting applications which make them promising diagnostic/therapeutic agents of great importance in many a...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00726-010-0567-6
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The daily requirement of a 70-kg male for creatine is about 2 g; up to half of this may be obtained from a typical omnivorous diet, with the remainder being synthesized in the body Creatine is a carninutrient, which means that it is only available to adults via animal foodstuffs, principally skeletal muscle, or via su...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00726-016-2188-1
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transactivator of transcription (TAT) protein, a member of the protein transduction domain (PTD) superfamily, can deliver heterologous proteins across most biomembranes without losing bioactivity. However, there is no report on whether the TAT core domain containing the ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-010-0534-2
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed sensory evaluations on 141 bottles of sake and analyzed the relationship between the D-amino acid concentrations, and the taste of the sake using principal component analysis, which yielded seven principal components (PC1-7) that explained 100 % of the total variance in the data. PC1, which explains 33.6 ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-012-1359-y
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects exerted by heavy isotope substitution in biopolymers on the functioning of whole organisms have not been investigated. We report on the decrease of permissive temperature of nematodes fed with bacteria containing 5,5-D2-lysine. We synthesized 5,5-dideuterolysine and, taking advantage of lysine being an essenti...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-017-2386-5
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is still difficult to treat by current chemotherapeutic procedures. We recently found that MVL, an anti-HIV lectin from blue-green algae Microcystis viridis, also has antitumor activity. The objective of this study was to investigate apoptosis-inducing activity of recombinant MVL (R-MVL) and proteomic chan...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-010-0791-0
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Properties of putrescine uptake by PotFGHI and PuuP and their physiological significance were studied using a polyamine biosynthesis and uptake deficient Escherichia coli KK3131 transformed with pACYC184 containing potFGHI or puuP. Putrescine uptake activity of E. coli KK3131 transformed with pACYC184-PotFGHI was high...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-013-1517-x
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the contribution of dietary amino acids (AA) to energy metabolism under high protein (HP) diets, using a double tracer method to follow simultaneously the metabolic fate of α-amino groups and carbon skeletons. Sixty-seven male Wistar rats were fed a normal (NP) or HP diet for 14 ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-010-0756-3
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and efficient one-pot procedure that enables rapid access to orthogonally protected N,N'-diaminoalkylated basic amino acid building blocks fully compatible with standard Boc and Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis is reported. Described synthetic approach includes double reductive alkylation of N (α)-protected...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-012-1336-5
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last few years, consistent data have demonstrated that creatine (Cr) supplementation prevents the accumulation of fat in rat liver as well as the progression of fatty liver disease in different situations. Studies have demonstrated that Cr is effective and prevents fatty liver in high-fat and choline-deficien...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00726-016-2183-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) are able to proliferate when cultured on plates, but become differentiated when maintained in three-dimensional type I collagen matrices (honeycombs). SMC grown in honeycombs contained a low level of polyamines due to the presence of antizyme 1 (AZ1), a negative regulator of ornithin...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-011-1034-8
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carnosine is present in high concentrations in skeletal muscle where it contributes to acid buffering and functions also as a natural protector against oxidative and carbonyl stress. Animal studies have shown an anti-diabetic effect of carnosine supplementation. High carnosinase activity, the carnosine degrading enzym...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-011-1165-y
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::On a biochemical level, conventional antidepressants have been shown to modulate synaptic levels of biogenic amines (i.e., serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine), most often by interfering with reuptake processes or inhibiting metabolism. Strategies directed at modulating glutamatergic transmission may overcome the ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00726-001-0121-7
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycine is a major amino acid in mammals and other animals. It is synthesized from serine, threonine, choline, and hydroxyproline via inter-organ metabolism involving primarily the liver and kidneys. Under normal feeding conditions, glycine is not adequately synthesized in birds or in other animals, particularly in a ...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00726-013-1493-1
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure for the synthesis of enantiopure beta3-amino acids from proteinogenic alpha-amino acids, developed by our group a few years ago, has been modified to enable the production of C-2 fully deuterated, C-protected beta3-amino acids and, even more important, the synthesis of valuable deuterium labelled N(Boc)-pr...
journal_title:Amino acids
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00726-006-0384-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00