Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Research results indicate that possibility of building a therapeutic relationship in schizophrenia treatment facilitates better functioning, more effective reduction in psychotic symptoms and fulfillment of patients' personal goals. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether patients systematically cooperating with psychiatrists are more scrupulous in complying with doctors' orders and whether their social and clinical functioning is more effective, while compared to noncompliant patients. METHODS:300 patients suffering from schizophrenia were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups: experimental group including patients systematically cooperating with their doctors, and control group including non-cooperative patients. Data was collected during single interview with the use of the Questionnaire of Pharmacological Treatment Assessment, Life Satisfaction Scale, Emotions Control Scale, Life Orientation Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, The positive and negative syndrome scale for schizophrenia and Socio-demographic Questionnaire. RESULTS:While compared to non-cooperative patients, patients systematically cooperating with their psychiatrists were more compliant with treatment, had wider knowledge about their treatment and were more satisfied with its effects. They also demonstrated better social functioning, more frequent professional activity and better assessment of their lives in terms of being in control, optimism and life satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS:Results indicate that systematic cooperation with a doctor facilitates better functioning of patients with schizophrenia.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Sawicka M,Charzyńska Kdoi
10.12740/PP/31505subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
377-89issue
2eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854pii
58152journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Prospective longitudinal observation of children socially and emotionally immature and depressive at entering school was carried on till their early adolescence. The study's aim was to describe: 1. childhood depression dynamics, 2. developmental changes in depression, 3. factors related to the depression course, 4. re...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antidepressive effect of Hydiphen was evaluated and compared with imipramine in patients with endogenous depression. The Hydiphen group consisted of 23, and imipramine group of 22 subjects. The evaluation was made using psychometric scales, orthostatic test, ecg, and laboratory tests before treatment as well as du...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurotransmitter theories of the pathogenesis and treatment of mood disorders presented so far focused mainly on serotonergic and catecholaminergic (noradrenergic and dopaminergic) transmission. In recent decades the attention has been also directed towards a role in the pathogenesis of mood disorders of stress ax...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ketamine is a rapid-acting anaesthetic agent which has been used for over 40 years. It is an antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and agonist of mu and sigma opiate receptors. Ketamine acts through inhibition of sensory parts in the brain and stimulation of the limbic system and optic thalamus. The most...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety is related to attentional bias, i.e. a tendency to pay attention to threatening stimuli. This occurs both in individuals suffering from anxiety disorders, and in healthy individuals with elevated levels of trait anxiety. This article is an analysis of a research paradigm, used to modify attentional bias (CBM-A...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/27628
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe the case of a female patient with the diagnosis of schizophrenia and the CYP2D6 poor metaboliser phenotype (PM phenotype), who experienced severe extrapyramidal side effects, including acute dystonia, while being treated with chloropromazine at 100 mg per day (in the third day of therapy). The CYP...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychopathological picture of depression and the conduct of some hormone tests vs the therapeutic response to thymoleptics were examined. On the grounds of some diagnostic criteria, 84 patients with affective psychosis were divided into three diagnostic groups: unipolar (DJ, n = 54) and bipolar (DD, n = 20) endogenous...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we review previous research, suggesting a link between depressive symptoms and poor prognosis in cancer patients. The possibility, to identify an association between depressed mood and poorer outcomes and survival in haematological malignancies seems to be very interesting. We shortly describe acute leuk...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theme of the article is a 68-year old patient whose case was diagnosed as organic brain disease complicated by musical hallucinosis. The patient was admitted to a mental hospital, several times, as suffering from psychic disturbances of the auditory hallucinosis type whose dominant symptom are musical hallucinatio...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review provides an overview of the concepts, methods and current status of the development of the Eleventh Revision of the Mental and Behavioural Disorders chapter of the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-11) by the World Health Organization (WHO). Given the global use of t...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/69660
更新日期:2017-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the second part of our work associated with psychopharmacotherapy during pregnancy and lactation is to present current guidelines of expert-groups concerning the rules of treating affective disorders and actual data about the spreading of these disorders pre- and perinatal effects of drugs used, the classif...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess cultural attitudes and beliefs among (female) patients being treated for various kinds of eating disorders in comparison with (female) patients diagnosed with depression and healthy girls. METHOD:Version II of the Cultural Questionnaire by M. Pilecki and B. Józefik referring to issues linked with those a...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical involvement of the nervous system occurs in about 5% of patients with sarcoidosis. We describe a fatal case of a young patient with neurosarcoidosis with a relatively rare psychotic syndrome in the course of neurosarcoidosis, presenting itself as a depressive syndrome with delusions. The neurological manifest...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors of this article on the basis "Uber die Klassifikation der Psychosen" analysis present the method of mental disorders' classification proposed by Carl Wernicke in 1899. Wernicke's classification was an alternative for other classification concepts existing in the 19th century. Carl Wernicke as one of the fi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies of schizophrenic brains indicate the dysfunction of dopamine and glutamate systems in the prefrontal and frontal cortex. It seems that better understanding of mechanisms regulating functions of these neuronal cortical systems could contribute to creation of new drugs acting in the cortex selectively. This...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The evaluation of the activity of selected elements of the immune system in depression. METHOD:Lymphocyte subsets evaluation (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, CD19+, CD4/CD8) was performed in 32 patients with depression (21 women and 11 men in the age from 21 to 66 years) using the flow cytometry method. The cytokine eval...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author discusses the present state and needs of psychogeriatry in Poland. He considers the situation within the period of 33 years, which, in his opinion, has not been distinctly improved in spite of growth of old age disorders and various psycho-social threats connected with economical difficulties. The author di...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents a critical review regarding the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. The neurodevelopmental theory which is now mostly recognized, needs some explanations, some elements of neurodegenerative theory are revisited. The developmental factors are confirmed as important in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia, bu...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations of cerebral blood flow and metabolism provide interesting data concerning specific brain regions involved in depression. The objective of this paper is to present to Polish readers results of studies using PET in patients with depression. Provocation of transient sadness in healthy subjects during clini...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the objectives and design of an ongoing multicenter randomized, controlled trial EDEN (European Day Hospital EvaluatioN). The EDEN-study aims to evaluate the efficacy of acute psychiatric treatment in a day hospital setting in five European centres: Dresden, London, Michalovce, Prague and Wroclaw. T...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the supply of selected vitamins and minerals in the daily food rations of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. METHODS:62 schizophrenia patients (32 women and 30 men aged 21-64, the mean age of women was 41.3 ± 11.2, the mean age of men was 36.1 ± 9.7) took part in the s...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/92280
更新日期:2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Premorbid adjustment of 100 hospitalized adolescent patients and its correlation with some clinical variables was assessed and compared with a group of 100 healthy adolescents. The hospitalized group of patients was divided into four diagnostic subgroups according to the diagnostic criteria of ICD 9: psychoses, neuros...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impressive developments in research on disturbances of information processing in schizophrenia initiated the effort directed toward correction of these deficits. Studies on cognitive rehabilitation have generated some promising findings regarding the improvements in patients' cognitive and clinical status. However...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five-year observation performed on 204 persons indicates that depressive symptoms very often appear in the preclinical period of dementia of the Alzheimer type. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cortisol level was measured 7 times between 3 and 5 pm in 34 inpatients with major depression and 25 controls. 1 mg of dexamethasone per os was administrated the day before a 11 pm. The maximum, minimum, mean and range of cortisol concentration were calculated. All these parameters were statistically significan...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum lipid peroxidases (LPx) concentration was assayed in the following groups: 25 patients with diagnosis of acute alcohol intoxication, 20 patients during alcohol abstinence and 30 healthy control individuals. In 25 patients the assessments were carried out twice: before and on the 3-7 day of detoxification. The se...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Internet Addiction Disorder can be defined as "the inability of individuals to control their internet use, resulting in marked distress and/or functional impairment in daily life." It carries the same social aftermath of impulse control and substance misuse disorders such as loss of control, craving and with...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/32500
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present investigations was qualification of influence of loss of near and dear persons on cognitive functions in persons with Alzheimer's disease. METHOD:The initial population consisted of all the people who in the period from 1/02 to 30/10/2000 were treated at one of the following psychiatric trea...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify risk factors and estimate prevalence of depressive episodes among Wroclaw's universities students. METHODS:Polish adaptation of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was implemented to gather epidemiological data from 370 students of public universitie...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/60363
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a new rehabilitation unit i.e. The Occupational Therapy Workshops, which were established on the basis of the Decree of Minister of Work and Social Politics. The paper consists of: 1) the law, regulations and rules; 2) experience gathered during one-year period of workshops functioning at the Inst...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00