Abstract:
:The authors of this article on the basis "Uber die Klassifikation der Psychosen" analysis present the method of mental disorders' classification proposed by Carl Wernicke in 1899. Wernicke's classification was an alternative for other classification concepts existing in the 19th century. Carl Wernicke as one of the first noticed the impossibility of creating a classification based on etiology. Basing his classification concept on mental disorders localisation, he created an alternative opposed to classifications based on two main approaches: descriptive and etiological.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Pawłowski T,Kiejna Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
135-42issue
1eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854journal_volume
37pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Research results indicate that possibility of building a therapeutic relationship in schizophrenia treatment facilitates better functioning, more effective reduction in psychotic symptoms and fulfillment of patients' personal goals. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether patients systematica...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/31505
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The location of skin lesions may be a significant psychological factor in dermatological disease. The study assesses the correlation between the location of skin lesions and the intensity of psychopathological symptoms. The analysis considers various effects including the tendency for deliberate concealment ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/69289
更新日期:2018-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide is not only a medical but also a social problem. It seems important to be able to evaluate the risk of suicide in ordertointroduce appropriate preventive actions.Several instruments (scales) for the evaluation of the suicide risk may be of a help to the physician, however, they do not allow for a more precise ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/74161
更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the supply of selected vitamins and minerals in the daily food rations of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. METHODS:62 schizophrenia patients (32 women and 30 men aged 21-64, the mean age of women was 41.3 ± 11.2, the mean age of men was 36.1 ± 9.7) took part in the s...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/92280
更新日期:2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess cultural attitudes and beliefs among (female) patients being treated for various kinds of eating disorders in comparison with (female) patients diagnosed with depression and healthy girls. METHOD:Version II of the Cultural Questionnaire by M. Pilecki and B. Józefik referring to issues linked with those a...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the image of female-to-male transsexuals (FtM) in the opinion of women and men. Methods. The questionnaire studies were carried out in a group of 300 students. Respondents answered questions concerning their age, sex, birthplace and the questions related to different aspects of...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc is an important modulator of glutaminergic transmission. Recent data indicate that pathology of amino-acidergic neurotransmission may contribute to mood disorders and may be involved in antidepressant-like actions in laboratory models. A growing body of evidence implicates a derangement of zinc homeostasis in moo...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical documentation of 674 elderly patients of gerontopsychiatric department was studied in order to estimate the frequency of physical aggression in relation to sex, diagnosis of dementia and other psychiatric disorders. This form of aggression was found significantly more often in men (52%) than in women (32%). Th...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theme of the article is a 68-year old patient whose case was diagnosed as organic brain disease complicated by musical hallucinosis. The patient was admitted to a mental hospital, several times, as suffering from psychic disturbances of the auditory hallucinosis type whose dominant symptom are musical hallucinatio...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Combined biological and psychological basis of anorexia nervosa, related to increased self-control, low self-esteem and peculiar motivation, makes a synthetic approach still hard to achieve. The presented study assessed cognitive functions in anorectic patients with respect to both neuropsychological (test of atten...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presented study concerned epidemiology and psychological factors of suicide behavior aiming at establishing preventive measures and criteria for crisis intervention. ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment in a variety of psychiatric syndromes (especially mood disorders). However one of its adverse effects is neurocognitive dysfunction. Declarative memory impairment after ECT is unquestionable and well investigated. There are only few ambiguous ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aetiology of depression remains tentative. Current hypotheses on the aetiology of the depressive disorder tend to integrate monoaminoergic, neuroendocrine and immunological concepts of depression. A number of research papers emphasise the altered hormonal and immune status of patients with depression with pronounc...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, the authors describe the Transcranial Doppler sonography technique (TCD). They also make an analysis of the up-to-date publications on the use of TCD in the studies on schizophrenia. The current studies show a promising potential of TCD. Its benefits are connected with high time-output, low-cost and on...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a treatment method that is currently getting more and more attention from psychiatrists. It has proven to be efficacious and safe in the treatment of neurological disorders, mainly Parkinson's disease (PD), dystonia and essential tremor. DBS has very often contributed to successful trea...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/103090
更新日期:2019-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations of cerebral blood flow and metabolism provide interesting data concerning specific brain regions involved in depression. The objective of this paper is to present to Polish readers results of studies using PET in patients with depression. Provocation of transient sadness in healthy subjects during clini...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Aggressive and impulsive behaviour are common in Alzheimer's dementia. Therapy of these disorders is an important but difficult practical question. AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pharmacological treatment of aggressive behaviour, while taking into account the dynamics of diseas...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the sex (gender) differentiation of indirect self-destructiveness as a generalised behavioural tendency and its manifestations in individuals who attempted suicides. METHODS:147 individuals (114 females and 33 males) after suicide attempts were studied; the reference gro...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/psychiatriapolska.pl/online-first/1
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article summarizes briefly the most important directions of research in the quality of life (QOL) of schizophrenic patients. Results gained by cited authors seem to confirm that the QOL of these patients is lower in comparison with normal population. Researchers look for factors that would be able to rise the subj...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The symptoms of dissociation, depersonalization and derealization are often associated with exposure of patients to mental and physical injuries, usually occurring in childhood. Most of these observations were carried out in populations of patients with various disorders (posttraumatic, conversion-dissocia...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/36296
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was identification of the barriers making it notably more challenging to access clinics in urban and rural communities. METHODS:The method, which was used in this study adopts the qualitative research perspective. The research tool was an interview with a standardized list of desired in...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/60345
更新日期:2017-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study is to investigate the significance of psychiatrists' personal variables in treatment and functioning of persons suffering from schizophrenia. METHODS:150 patients with schizophrenia indicated by 30 psychiatrists were included in the study. Data was collected during single interview with the us...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/19655
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) tops the list of sick and death rates all over the world. IHD brings the risk of central nervous system disturbances. On the other hand lower neuropsychological tests results enable to predict cardiac relapse. We assess the neuropsychological function such as working memory and executi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The data have been presented for possible association between low total serum cholesterol concentration and the increased risk of suicidal and aggressive behavior. The analysis of results from some long-term epidemiological studies shows an excess of suicides and violent death cases among persons with low baseline tot...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Potentially reversible dementias are rarely detected in out-patient care facilities. Actual reversibility is virtually not known and has been occasionally reported in literature. AIM:To determine the prevalence of potentially reversible dementias among patients seen at the ambulatory care facility and to es...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to analyse the level of compliance measured by patients, their families and psychiatrists. METHOD:2009 patients who suffered from schizophrenia, 1791 members of their families and 203 psychiatrists were studied. They answered a questionnaire about the level of compliance and the factors w...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the paper is to define a relationship between the anxiety level and depression intensification, as well as to define the impact of: age, sex, education level and family situation on the anxiety level and depression intensification in the pre- and postoperative period in patients subjected to myocardial r...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was the evaluation of concordance between rating and self-rating of attitudes toward psychotic disorders in one hundred patients (72 of them with diagnosis of schizophrenia). At discharge from the hospital patients were examined by two scales: Experience of Illness Scale (for rating) and My Experi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The author examined psychiatrically a group of 106 patients with difficult asthma and 100 patients with aspirin-induced asthma. The special interest of the study were links between defence mechanisms used by women and men from both groups and severity of their panic and depressive symptoms. METHODS:106 consecutive...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol has been established as a teratogenic agent that in prenatal exposure can cause a variety of adverse pregnancy outcomes depending on dose, timing, and conditions of exposure. Although alcohol, like many other teratogenes, can cause alterations in morphology, growth, and neurobehavioral outcomes, this report fo...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00