Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The symptoms of dissociation, depersonalization and derealization are often associated with exposure of patients to mental and physical injuries, usually occurring in childhood. Most of these observations were carried out in populations of patients with various disorders (posttraumatic, conversion-dissociation, personality disorders - especially borderline), who reported their exposure to adverse life circumstances through questionnaire interviews. AIM:Assessment of the risk associated with various traumatic events in childhood and adolescence concerning the symptoms of pain and tactile dissociation, depersonalization and derealization. MATERIAL AND METHOD:The coexistence of the earlier life circumstances and the currently existing symptoms was examined on the basis of KO "0" Symptom Checklist and Life Inventory, completed prior to treatment in a day hospital for neurotic disorders. RESULTS:In the group of 2582 women, patients of a day hospital for neurotic and personality disorders, the symptoms of pain and tactile dissociation, depersonalization and derealization were present in 24-36 % of patients, while the maximum severity of these symptoms reported approximately 4-8 % of patients. The studied patients reported the exposure during childhood and adolescence (before 18yo) to numerous traumatic events of varying severity and frequency, including hostility of one parent (approximately 5% of respondents), the sexual initiation before 13yo (1%), worse than peers material conditions (23%), harassment of the family of origin (2%), reluctance of their peers (9%). Conducted regression analysis showed illustrated by the coefficients OR (odds ratios) a statistically significant relationship between the majority of the analyzed symptoms and many of the listed events, such as being regarded as worse than siblings, mother's anger in the situation of the patient's disease in childhood, lack of support, indifference of parent, poverty and worseness of the family of origin, inferior position in the classroom and the school grades, total sexual unawareness, incest or its attempt. CONCLUSIONS:The symptoms of dissociation, depersonalization and derealization occurred in significantly more patients reporting burdening life events - difficult situations in childhood and adolescence. Therefore, in clinical practice in patients presenting such symptoms, regardless of diagnosis (e. g. a specific neurotic disorder), we can expect revealing information about such events.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Smiatek-Mazgaj B,Sobański JA,Rutkowski K,Klasa K,Dembińska E,Müldner-Nieckowski Ł,Cyranka K,Mielimąka Mdoi
10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/36296subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
77-93issue
1eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854pii
58198journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:There are patients with neuropathic pain in whom the treatment is ineffective, despite the fact that is conducted with adherence to the current guidelines. In these patients alternative treatment methods such as hypnosis could be effective. METHODS:The paper presents a case of a 58-year-old man with central...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
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doi:10.12740/PP/40066
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the work was to establish the usefulness of alcoholism scales enclosed in MMPI for the evaluation of risk of alcohol dependence among college students. The results of 1255 college students from different schools and various years of studium were reviewed. The risk of alcohol dependence was established by an...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a comprehensive intensive treatment model of neurosis based on group therapy and on the therapy of psychogenic functional disorders (neuroses) conducted on a day ward. The paper presents the authors' own experience in the Regional Centre for the Treatment of Neuroses (a ward of the Kraków Neuropsyc...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The study was aimed at finding relationships between self-concept, alcohol expectancies and drinking in the group of high school students. It was expected that a higher level of alcohol consumption was related to lower self-concept and positive expectancies concerning alcohol use. METHOD:The group of 229 Polish hi...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anxiety and anxiety disorders among people with visual impairment are more frequent than in the general population. It is estimated that . of people with visual impairment face depression and/or anxiety, whereas 4-6% of people are diagnosed with anxiety disorders. The purpose of this paper is analyzing the occurrence ...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
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abstract::The authors describe a new rehabilitation unit i.e. The Occupational Therapy Workshops, which were established on the basis of the Decree of Minister of Work and Social Politics. The paper consists of: 1) the law, regulations and rules; 2) experience gathered during one-year period of workshops functioning at the Inst...
journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
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doi:
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12740/PP/92280
更新日期:2019-06-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 社论
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doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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doi:
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
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doi:
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doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amisulpride is an antipsychotic available in Europe since 1990s, in Poland since 2000. Subsequent years brought to Polish market more second-generation compounds such as ziprasidone and aripiprazole. In 2018, the Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System issued positive recommendation for lurasidone in...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-10-31 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatria polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00