Regulation by heme of sterol uptake in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Abstract:

:The leaky heme mutants G204, G216, and G214 are shown to accumulate exogenous sterols. Unlike hem mutants which have complete blocks in the heme pathway, these strains do not require ergosterol, methionine, or unsaturated fatty acids for growth. The addition of aminolevulinic acid to the growth medium inhibited sterol uptake in G204 96% but had only a slight effect on sterol uptake by strains G214 and G216. Sterol uptake in all three strains was inhibited 83-94% when cells were grown in the presence of hematin. Sterol analysis of these strains grown in the presence and absence of either aminolevulinic acid or hematin revealed that saturation of the cell membrane with ergosterol was not responsible for the dramatic decrease in sterol uptake. These results suggest that sterol uptake by yeast cells is controlled by heme, and explain the non-viability of yeast strains that are heme competent and auxotrophic for sterols.

journal_name

Steroids

journal_title

Steroids

authors

Shinabarger DL,Keesler GA,Parks LW

doi

10.1016/0039-128x(89)90035-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-03-01 00:00:00

pages

607-23

issue

3-5

eissn

0039-128X

issn

1878-5867

pii

0039-128X(89)90035-4

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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