Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Urinary steroid profiling by GC or GC-MS are established clinical tools to complement other biochemical tests in the diagnosis and investigation of a wide range of adrenocortical disorders, but normative data on adults using the more specific GC-MS are lacking. Our objective was to set up the reference intervals of commonly detected urinary steroid metabolites as well as marker metabolites seen in disease states. METHOD:Apparently healthy adult Chinese males and females were recruited by completing health questionnaires. A 24-h urine specimen was collected from all the participants for urinary steroid profiling by GC-MS in cyclic scan mode. The analyzer was calibrated by using authentic steroid standards. Statistical methods recommended by the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards were followed for setting up the reference intervals of various steroid metabolites. After outliers were excluded, the data were tested for the necessity to partition into sex-, menopausal status- and age-specific reference intervals. RESULTS:83 males and 89 females were recruited for the study. Necessity to partition into sex-specific reference intervals was demonstrated for almost all steroid metabolites. Menopausal status and age also had a significant impact on steroid metabolite excretion, making separate reference intervals necessary. CONCLUSIONS:We have set up the normative data on the levels of urinary steroid metabolite excretion in Chinese adults for future reference in patient management and research in steroid metabolism.
journal_name
Steroidsjournal_title
Steroidsauthors
Chan AO,Taylor NF,Tiu SC,Shek CCdoi
10.1016/j.steroids.2008.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
828-37issue
8eissn
0039-128Xissn
1878-5867pii
S0039-128X(08)00100-1journal_volume
73pub_type
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