Abstract:
PURPOSE:Childhood cancer survivors are at risk for developing metabolic syndrome (MetS), which subsequently leads to cardiovascular morbidity and excess mortality. Our aim was to investigate the purchases of medications associated with MetS among 7551 early onset cancer patients compared to siblings. METHODS:Our nationwide Finnish population-based registry study analyzed the drug purchase of medication among early onset cancer patients diagnosed with cancer below the age of 35 years between 1994 and 2004 compared to siblings by linkage to the drug purchase registry, allowing for a maximal follow-up of 18 years. RESULTS:The hazard ratios (HRs) for purchasing antihypertensives and diabetes drugs were higher after both childhood (HR 4.6, 95%CI 3.1-7.0; HR 3.0, 95%1.5-6.1) and young adulthood (YA) cancer (HR 1.5, 95%CI 1.3-1.8; HR 1.6, 95%CI 1.1-2.2) compared to siblings. The HRs for purchasing lipid-lowering drugs were elevated both after childhood (HR 4.3,95%CI 0.9-19.5) and YA cancer (HR 1.6, 95%CI 1.04-2.5), but only reached significance in YA cancer patients. Among specific cancer diagnosis groups, highest HR values for antihypertensives were found in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (HR 6.1, 95%CI 3.7-10.3) and bone tumor (HR 4.3, 95%CI 1.9-9.4), and YA ALL (HR 4.8, 95%CI 3.1-7.0) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (HR 3.4, 95%CI 2.5-5.1) patients. Moreover, childhood ALL (HR 6.3, 95%CI 2.7-14.8), AML (HR 7.6, 95%CI 1.9-24.5) and central nervous system (CNS)-tumor (HR 3.5, 95%CI 1.3-9.2) and YA ALL (HR 3.7, 95%CI 1.2-9.5) patients showed the strongest likelihood of purchasing diabetes drugs compared to siblings. CONCLUSION:The purchase of medications associated with MetS was increased after early onset cancer and highly dependent on the age at cancer diagnosis and the cancer diagnosis. Prevention strategies are imperative for reducing potentially life-threatening cardiovascular complications after early onset cancer.
journal_name
Cancer Epidemioljournal_title
Cancer epidemiologyauthors
Kero AE,Madanat-Harjuoja LM,Järvelä LS,Malila N,Matomäki J,Lähteenmäki PMdoi
10.1016/j.canep.2016.01.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
42-9eissn
1877-7821issn
1877-783Xpii
S1877-7821(16)00011-4journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Polymorphisms in sex hormone receptor-encoding genes may alter the activity of sex hormone receptors and thereby affect susceptibility to breast cancer and related outcomes. METHODS:In a case-control study of women from Shanghai, China, we examined the risk of breast cancer and fibrocystic breast conditions...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.08.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze the properties of the immune cell microenvironment of regional lymph nodes (LNs) positive for lung cancer. METHODS:Twenty-four patients operated on for stages T1 and T2 of the NSCLC, were enrolled in the study. Peripheral blood and LN tissue were obtained from different ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.10.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the incidence of skeletal-related events (SRE) among patients with breast cancer (BC)- or prostate cancer (PC)-induced bone metastasis or multiple myeloma (MM) based on a population-based, 12-year healthcare database. METHODS:Patients aged ≥18 years with bone metastasis from BC or PC or ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2019.05.013
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study is to estimate the gap between smoking prevalence and lung cancer mortality and provide predictions of lung cancer mortality based on previous smoking prevalence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used data from the Spanish National Health Surveys (2003, 2006 and 2011) to obtain informati...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2017.04.012
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Time to treatment of cancer is becoming a serious political and social issue. A greater understanding of the timeframes involved in cancer care is needed to reduce inequalities in access to care caused by delays. OBJECTIVE:To describe indicators of time to first treatment after colonoscopy in colon cancer (...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2015.10.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The French national screening programme for colorectal cancer (CRC) was rolled out nationwide from 2008. It targets men and women aged 50-74 who are invited every 2 years to perform a guaiac faecal occult blood test, followed, if positive, by a colonoscopy. This paper presents the evaluation of the programme...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.07.008
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asian studies on soft tissue sarcoma (STS) incidence, irrespective of the primary site, are scant. METHODS:STS data were acquired from the population-based 2007-2013 Taiwan Cancer Registry of the Health and Welfare Data Science Center, Taiwan. Histological subtype-, site-, sex-, and age-specific STS inciden...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether health insurance affiliation and socioeconomic deprivation is associated with overall cause survival from gastric cancer in a middle-income country. METHODS:All patients resident in the Bucaramanga metropolitan area (Colombia) diagnosed with gastric cancer between 2003 and 2009 (n=1039...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.10.012
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence trends of biliary tract cancer need to be established. This study investigated the incidence and mortality of biliary tract cancer in Sweden in 1970-2010. METHODS:Sex-specific biliary tract cancer incidence and mortality rates were evaluated using data from the Swedish Cancer Register, Patient...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.06.004
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In cancer care, the cure proportion (P) and time-to-cure (TTC) are important indicators for practitioners, patients, and healthcare policy makers. The recent definition of TTC as the time at which the probability of belonging to the cured group reaches 95% was used for the first time. METHODS:The data stem ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2019.02.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cancer research groups of the National Cancer Institute's National Clinical Trials Network have a history of successful conduct of large randomized phase III trials of chemoprevention for cancer. An important question for funding agencies is whether the conduct of large chemoprevention trials provides st...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.06.005
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common malignancy in the US. Body mass index (BMI) and height have been associated with a variety of cancer types, yet the evidence regarding BCC is limited. Therefore, we evaluated BMI and height in relation to early-onset BCC (under age 40) and explored the potentia...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Global variations in the frequency of the major sub-types of lymphoma have been reported. However, studies on different sub-types of adult malignant lymphoma had never been conducted in Mashhad, Iran. In this paper, we aimed to identify the major sub-types of malignant lymphoma in our area and compare the di...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.09.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:DNA repair gene polymorphisms can contribute to susceptibility of human cancer, including gastric cancer. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of xeroderma pigmentosum group D (XPD) and X-ray repair cross complement 1 (XRCC1) genes were genotyped in gastric cancer and control subjects in a population...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.08.008
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma is one of the highest metastatic cancers and its incidence is rapidly increasing. A great effort has been devoted to determine gene mutations and expression profiles in melanoma cells, but less attention has been given to the possible influence of melanin synthesis in melanocytes on melanomagenesis....
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2019.101582
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is unknown whether a normal range, diagnostic serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) level's influence on prostate cancer specific mortality (PCSM) is dependent upon digital rectal examination (DRE) findings. METHODS:Between 2004 and 2007, 9081 men diagnosed with non-palpable (T1c, N=1710) or palpable (...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Folic acid fortification and supplementation to prevent neural tube defects has led to concerns regarding increased risk of colorectal cancer. The results of existing studies have been inconclusive. The purpose was to examine the relationship between level of folate intake and the incidence of colorectal c...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to report, for the first time, the results of the Iranian National Population-based Cancer Registry (INPCR) for the year 2014. METHODS:Total population of Iran in 2014 was 76,639,000. The INPCR covered 30 out of 31 provinces (98% of total population). It registered only cases diagnosed with maligna...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2019.05.009
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review and summarize evidence from longitudinal studies on the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and the risk of prostate cancer (PC). METHODS:Relevant prospective cohort studies and nested case-control studies published until July 2009 were identified by systematically searching Ovid Medl...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.10.014
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Black women with ovarian cancer in the U.S. have lower survival than whites. We aimed to identify factors associated with racial differences in ovarian cancer treatment and overall survival (OS). METHODS:We examined data from 365 white and 95 black ovarian cancer patients from the Hollings Cancer Center Can...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.11.010
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer has the highest incidence in women of all cancers and its burden is expected to continue to increase worldwide, especially in middle-income countries such as Thailand. The southern region of Thailand is unique in that it is comprised of 30% Muslims, whereas the rest of Thailand is 95% Buddhist....
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.02.007
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article reports on the methods and framework we have developed to guide economic evaluation of noncommunicable disease registries. METHODS:We developed a cost data collection instrument, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) International Registry Costing Tool (IntRegCosting Tool), b...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.10.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) is a member of the family of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs); it is associated with invasive tumor growth and distant metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the prognostic value of MMP-7 in CRC remains controversial. Thus, we conducted a meta-analysis to investigat...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A new cancer patient pathway for patients presenting with non-specific signs and symptoms (NSSC-CPP) was implemented nationally in Denmark in 2012. This study aims to describe, on a national level, the characteristics of patients referred to the Danish NSSC-CPP, and to estimate the prevalence and distributio...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2017.08.003
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This paper presents race-specific lung cancer mortality rates and the corresponding rate ratios for the 50 largest U.S. cities for the 5-year intervals 1990-1994 and 2005-2009. METHODS:The 50 largest cities in the U.S. were the units of analysis. Numerator data were abstracted from national death files wh...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2015.10.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While differences in CPM use between White and Black patients are well known, it is not clear whether CPM use differs by estrogen/progesterone receptor (ER/PR) status of tumors and whether racial/ethnic differences in the use are affected by ER/PR status, which varies between racial groups. The purpose of th...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With linked register and cause of death data becoming more accessible than ever, competing risks methodology is being increasingly used as a way of obtaining "real world" probabilities of death broken down by specific causes. It is important, in terms of the validity of these studies, to have accurate cause ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2012.08.012
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to provide information on timing, anatomical location, and predictors for metachronous metastases of colorectal cancer based on a large consecutive series of non-selected patients. METHODS:All patients operated on with curative intent for colorectal cancer (TanyNanyM0) between 2003 and 2008...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The distinctive racial/ethnic and geographic distribution of multiple myeloma (MM) suggests that both family history and environmental factors may contribute to its development. METHODS:A hospital-based case-control study consisting of 220 confirmed MM cases and 220 individually matched patient controls, by...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uruguay, a country with one of the highest lung cancer rates worldwide, initiated a series of comprehensive anti-smoking measures in 2005. We assess the tobacco control policies in the context of cohort-driven lung cancer incidence trends over a 25-year period, providing baseline predictions to 2035. METHOD...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.04.012
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00