Abstract:
:Large-scale genome-wide association study (GWAS) datasets provide strong support for investigations of the mechanisms underlying multiple sclerosis (MS) by using pathway analysis methods. In our recent study, we conducted a three-stage pathway analysis of GWAS and expression datasets. After identifying 15 shared MS pathways in separate MS GWAS datasets, we found that dysregulated MS genes were significantly enriched in 10 of the 15 MS risk pathways. Evidence showed that 17%-30% of genes are differentially expressed among individual ethnic populations. We then verified the potential disruption of genes in the 10 MS risk pathways cited above in Chinese MS patients. Here, we investigated potential up- and down-regulation of 42 MS genes in these 10 MS risk pathways using 132 Chinese MS patients and 76 healthy control subjects. We then identified 31 differentially expressed genes in Chinese MS patients compared to healthy control subjects. Moreover, the expression patterns of 28 of these genes were consistent with those obtained from Caucasian (European and American) MS patients, although 14 genes differed from the latter group's. Our results provide clinically useful clues about the link between these risk genes and MS susceptibility in the Chinese population.
journal_name
J Neuroimmunoljournal_title
Journal of neuroimmunologyauthors
Liu G,Zhang F,Hu Y,Jiang Y,Gong Z,Liu S,Chen X,Jiang Q,Hao Jdoi
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2017.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-15 00:00:00pages
63-68eissn
0165-5728issn
1872-8421pii
S0165-5728(16)30289-2journal_volume
307pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Depression and chronic fatigue are frequently present in multiple sclerosis (MS); however, the prevalence rates have not been investigated in neuromyelitis optica (NMO). Thirty-nine consecutive NMO and 75 MS patients were compared using self-rating questionnaires for depressive states, daily activity, and fatigue, as ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.05.007
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the possible involvement of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and NO in the development of lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM), the consequences of inhibition of iNOS by the inhibitor aminoguanidine was examined in mice following intracerebral infection with LCM virus (LCMV). Aminoguanidine admini...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(96)00129-4
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat thymocytes incubated in RPMI medium for 120-300 min release a soluble factor of molecular weight below 10,000 Da which inhibits the binding of 3H-labeled muscarinic antagonists in an uncompetitive manner, i.e. it reduces maximal specific binding (Bmax) without changing the affinity of the ligand (KD). This factor ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(88)90119-1
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-DR expression on circulating monocytes varies as a function of disease activity in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), a putative immunopathological demyelinating disorder. Specifically, monocytes isolated from subjects with active MS exhibit reduced HLA-DR antigen density, and immunoregulatory aberrations such...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(92)90001-2
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::SJL/J mice were infected with a recombinant vaccinia virus encoding myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) (VVplp). Antibody responses to whole PLP and to encephalitogenic peptides, p139-151, p178-191 or p104-117 were measured after vaccination and following challenge with these three PLP peptides. Competitive ELISAs showed...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(96)00235-4
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-DR allele subtypes in multiple sclerosis (MS) individuals in Spain were determined by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. The well-established association of DRw15, DQw6, Dw2 alleles and MS susceptibility was confirmed. The strength of its association, however, was relatively weak in our MS p...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(92)90076-w
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological changes initiated by major operative injury may result in inflammatory responses in both peripheral and central nervous system, which may lead to organ dysfunction. Recent studies indicate that beta-adrenergic receptors (beta-ARs) may mediate production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the brain. In the ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.04.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) play important physiological functions in extracellular proteolysis, as well as cell adhesion and migration. Through dysregulation of these functions, the uPA/uPAR system might be involved in the pathogenesis of AIDS dementia complex (ADC), and, in fact...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.038
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the concentration of antineuronal antibodies in paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples from 19 patients with central and peripheral paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS), using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) employing recombinant antineuronal antigens (HuD, Yo, Ri, CV2/CRMP...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.11.008
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) is a rare autoimmune disorder characterized by autoantibodies that bind to P/Q voltage-gated calcium channels at the neuromuscular junction. Using cell-free direct peptide binding in 12 LEMS patients, we find linear B-cell epitopes that reside on the extracellular peptide linke...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00063-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgG fractions of sera containing anti-Hu antibodies or control sera were incubated with Hu-positive and Hu-negative cell lines. Anti-Hu IgG specifically localized in the nucleus of Hu-positive cells. Anti-Hu-positive and control sera were incubated with Hu-positive cells and human complement or peripheral blood mononu...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(94)90011-6
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we evaluated the percentages of CD3(-)CD56(bright), CD3(-)CD56(dim), CD3(-)CD56(bright)perforin(+) and CD3(-)CD56(dim)perforin(+) Natural Killer (NK) cells in peripheral blood from untreated secondary progressive (SP) and primary progressive (PP) multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and age and sex matched h...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.10.004
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorigenesis requires interactions between tumor progenitors and their microenvironment. We found that low cAMP levels were sufficient for tumorigenesis in a mouse model of Neurofibromatosis-1 (NF1)-associated optic pathway glioma (OPG). We hypothesized that the distinct pattern of glioma in NF1 reflected spatiotempo...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological and physical stress can alter the immune system in both humans and animals. We have reported that mice subjected to chronic 12-h daily physical restraint for 2 days showed dramatic apoptosis in splenocytes. To identify genes that contribute to the splenocyte apoptosis, we compare gene expression in the s...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.05.004
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently showed that MMP-9 activity was detectable in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of about half of neurologically symptomatic HIV-infected patients. Using an experimental animal model, we detected MMP-9 activity in CSF samples from rats that had been injected intracisternally with recombinant HIV-1 Nef protein, b...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(99)00170-8
更新日期:2000-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Albumin and IgG were quantitated in paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples from dogs with demyelinating canine distemper virus (CDV) infection by means of rocket immunoelectrophoresis. The IgG index as indicator for intrathecal immunoglobulin synthesis was normal in animals with non-inflammatory demyelinat...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(86)90073-1
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human Leukocyte Antigen G (HLA-G) gene polymorphism and expression rate have recently been suggested to have a potential role in susceptibility to Multiple Sclerosis (MS), a chronic inflammatory demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system with unknown etiology. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.11.019
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Caveolin-3 is a muscle-specific membrane protein that localizes to the sarcolemma and T-tubule system. Caveolin-3 is needed for muscle repair and skeletal muscle development. The objective of this study was to compare caveolin-3 expression in myasthenia gravis (MG) and control muscles. Caveolin-3 was abnormally expres...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.10.011
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Receptors for VIP in mouse peritoneal macrophages (MPM) were examined using [125I]labeled VIP as ligand. The receptor binding was rapid, reversible, saturable, specific, and dependent on time, pH, temperature and cell concentration. At 15 degrees C, the stoichiometric data suggested the presence of two classes of VIP ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(94)90218-6
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rituximab has been effectively used for treating neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) for several years. However those regimens exert a heavy burden on Chinese patients. The aim of our study was to investigate an effectiveness, economic alternatives of RTX. The enrolled patients received different immunosupp...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2018.02.004
更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The interactions between a prior program of regular exercise and the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-mediated responses were evaluated. In the exercised EAE mice, although there was no effect on infiltrated cells, the cytokine and derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels were altered, a...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2013.08.014
更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A chemiluminescence assay was developed based on the interaction between antibodies binding to the surface of living brain cells in culture and macrophages. Such interaction leads to production of reactive oxygen radicals which can be measured by a chemiluminescence assay. This assay was used to detect anti brain anti...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(94)90199-6
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Th1-like cytokines, interleukin 2 (IL-2), interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), and lymphotoxin alpha (LT-alpha) have been implicated in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of immune mediated demyelination. These cytokines have been associate...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00008-3
更新日期:1998-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::In previous work on sigma (sigma) receptors, we established a hybridoma cell line, 10G9, producing a monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody (anti-Id mAb) to the monoclonal and anti-haloperidol antibody. The anti-Id mAb showed specific binding affinity to sigma receptors in immunoprecipitation and competition experiments. ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(94)00176-o
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) are key regulators of immune responses and have been associated with autoimmunity in animal models and human disease. The effects of interferon beta (IFN-beta), an immunomodulatory cytokine used in multiple sclerosis (MS) therapy, on DCs are not well understood. Monocyte-derived DCs at different ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(01)00482-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is emerging as an important modulator of the function of the central nervous system. In the present study, we investigated a role of endogenous TNF-alpha in cognitive and emotional function using mice with targeted deletions of the TNF-alpha gene. TNF-alpha-(-/-) mice showed nor...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(00)00375-1
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells that produce tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) require the presence of signaling molecules since this cytokine is not normally expressed in a constitutive manner. It has been demonstrated that glial cells can produce TNF-alpha; however, the specific inducing molecules and their mechanism(s) of action have ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(92)90049-q
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD4(+) T cells specific for the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) are assumed to play an important role in pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis (MG). A large and diverse number of potential T cell epitopes have been reported for different experimental setups aiming at the identification of disease-relevant T cells in MG. Inv...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.06.010
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The proNGF peptides LIP1 and LIP2 display multiple biological and physiological properties several of which share common features with the nerve growth factor (NGF). The objective of this study was firstly to demonstrate the presence of these peptides in the human sera and secondly to provide evidence for their involv...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.11.002
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports on the immunocytochemical localization of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) in immune-mediated demyelination and Wallerian degeneration of the rat peripheral nervous system (PNS) using teased nerve fiber preparations. In experimental autoimmune neuritis induced by active immunization (EAN) or ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroimmunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5728(93)90178-2
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00