Lithium transport in human fibroblasts: relationship to RBC lithium transport and psychiatric diagnoses.

Abstract:

:Cultured fibroblasts were prepared from six normal controls, five DSM-III manic patients, and six DSM-III schizophrenic patients. Lithium (Li+) uptake, 24-hour Li+ ratios, and steady-state membrane potential were measured in these cell lines. The uptake of 10 mM Li+ reached maximum at 2 hours, with an intracellular concentration of approximately 15 mM. No significant difference in uptake was found among subject groups. Twenty-four hour Li+ (ratio of intracellular/extracellular Li+) ratios were determined by incubating the cell lines for 24 hours in the presence of 2 mM Li+. No significant difference was observed among groups; nor was there any significant correlation between the fibroblast 24-hour ratios and 24-hour in vitro ratios determined in donor red cells. The relationship between membrane potential and the 24 hour Li+ ratio in fibroblasts was determined. The average potential in these cell lines was -56 mV and was not affected by Li+ treatment. No correlation between the Li+ ratio and membrane potential was found.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Hitzemann R,Kao L,Hirschowitz J,Garver D,Gruenstein E

doi

10.1016/0165-1781(88)90114-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-06-01 00:00:00

pages

337-44

issue

3

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

0165-1781(88)90114-X

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Development, validation and cultural-adaptation of the knowledge about psychosis questionnaire for African-Caribbean people in the UK.

    abstract::The absence of assessment tools incorporating different cultural models of mental illness is a major barrier to recruiting ethnic minorities into clinical trials, reducing generalisability of findings and potentially increasing disparities in access to evidence-based care. This study aimed to develop and validate a ne...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.03.013

    authors: Degnan A,Berry K,James S,Edge D

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiological evidence for primary semantic memory functional organization deficits in schizophrenia.

    abstract::N400, an event-related brain potential (ERP) waveform elicited by meaningful stimuli, is normally reduced by stimulus repetition (N400 repetition priming), and relatedness between the eliciting stimulus and preceding ones (relatedness priming). Schizophrenia patients' N400 relatedness priming deficits suggest impairme...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.02.026

    authors: Kiang M,Christensen BK,Kutas M,Zipursky RB

    更新日期:2012-04-30 00:00:00

  • Dimensional structure of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    abstract::Comorbid depression is frequent in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is acknowledged as a major confound in biological and neurocognitive investigations in OCD. The aim of the present study was to assess the distribution of depressive symptoms in a large OCD sample (n=162) and to analyze the dimensional structur...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2003.11.003

    authors: Moritz S,Meier B,Hand I,Schick M,Jahn H

    更新日期:2004-02-15 00:00:00

  • The prediction of alexithymia as a state or trait characteristic in patients with substance use disorders and PTSD.

    abstract::Alexithymia is common in patients with a substance use disorder (SUD) and is possibly a negative prognostic factor in their treatment. The aim of this study was twofold. First, we explored whether SUD patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are more alexithymic than SUD patients without PTSD. Next, we explo...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112634

    authors: de Bruin PMJ,de Haan HA,Kok T

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing the severity of behavioral phenotype in autism spectrum disorders: Implications for research.

    abstract::The phenotypic heterogeneity of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) presents particular research challenges in the assessment of symptom severity, while the standardized Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) scores present a severity metric, namely calibrated severity scores (CSS) that are relatively impervious to...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.084

    authors: Zou M,Sun C,Wang J,Kang J,Xu Z,Ma Y,Chen L,Zhang X,Xia W,Wu L

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Adverse life events and the onset of anxiety disorders.

    abstract::This study tested the hypothesis that adverse events are associated with increased risk of onset of anxiety disorders. Data from Waves 1 (N = 43,093; 2001-2002) and 2 (N = 34,653; 2004-2005) of the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) were used to assess whether adverse events at ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.027

    authors: Miloyan B,Joseph Bienvenu O,Brilot B,Eaton WW

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Seasonal trends in depressive problems among United States children and adolescents: a representative population survey.

    abstract::This study examined season-of-assessment differences in parent and child reports of depressive problems on well-validated instruments in 2009 U.S. children and adolescents, aged 6 to 18 years, from a nationally representative population survey. A parent completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) for each participan...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.07.011

    authors: Nillni YI,Rohan KJ,Rettew D,Achenbach TM

    更新日期:2009-12-30 00:00:00

  • Light to moderate alcohol use is associated with increased cortical gray matter in middle-aged men: a voxel-based morphometric study.

    abstract::We examined the associations of current alcohol consumption with brain morphometric measures in a healthy, community-dwelling cohort. Cranial T1-weighted 3D-structural MRI scans were obtain in 383 adults (men=211) aged 60-64 years, randomly selected form the larger PATH Through Life study. Voxel-based morphometric ana...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.08.009

    authors: Sachdev PS,Chen X,Wen W,Anstey KJ

    更新日期:2008-05-30 00:00:00

  • The short-term impact of generic versus individualized environmental supports on functional outcomes and target behaviors in schizophrenia.

    abstract::We examined the short-term efficacy of two treatments using environmental supports (e.g. signs, alarms, pill containers, and checklists) to improve target behaviors in individuals with schizophrenia. 120 participants were randomized into one of the following three treatment groups: 1) Cognitive Adaptation Training (CA...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.03.016

    authors: Velligan DI,Diamond P,Mueller J,Li X,Maples N,Wang M,Miller AL

    更新日期:2009-07-30 00:00:00

  • Desipramine subsensitizes nicotinic mechanism involved in regulating core temperature.

    abstract::Desipramine HCl, 10 mg/kg i.p. twice daily, produced subsensitivity to the hypothermic effects of nicotine, 1 mg/kg, after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment in male Sprague-Dawley rats, Phenelzine sulfate, fluoxetine HCl, and bright artificial light produced the same effect. The capacity of three chemically distinct classes ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(88)90164-3

    authors: Dilsauer SC,Hariharen M,Davidson RK

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Major depressive disorder and depressive symptoms in intermittent explosive disorder.

    abstract::It is estimated that between 1.7 and 2.6 million people have had intermittent explosive disorder (IED) during their life in the United States alone. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders are very common in IED, being major depressive disorder arguably the most common. The objective of this study was to examine the clinic...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.001

    authors: Medeiros GC,Seger L,Grant JE,Tavares H

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced brain responses to novel sounds in depression: P3 findings in a novelty oddball task.

    abstract::There have been conflicting findings as to whether the P3 brain potential to targets in oddball tasks is reduced in depressed patients. The P3 to novel distracter stimuli in a three-stimulus oddball task has a more frontocentral topography than P3 to targets and is associated with different cognitive operations and ne...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.10.023

    authors: Bruder GE,Kroppmann CJ,Kayser J,Stewart JW,McGrath PJ,Tenke CE

    更新日期:2009-12-30 00:00:00

  • Psychomotor changes in melancholic and atypical depression: unipolar and bipolar-II subtypes.

    abstract::Psychomotor changes are reported to be 'nearly always present' in the melancholic subtype of major depressive episode (MDE) in DSM-IV-TR, and are believed by some researchers to be markers of melancholia. The aim of this study was to compare melancholic and atypical forms of MDE and to determine whether psychomotor ch...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(02)00241-x

    authors: Benazzi F

    更新日期:2002-11-15 00:00:00

  • Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of late-life major depressive disorder.

    abstract::The primary goal of this study was to examine the biochemical abnormalities of late-life major depression by using 3-tesla (3-T) proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS). The antidepressant effects on the biochemical abnormalities were investigated as well. Study participants were 27 elderly patients with maj...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.01.003

    authors: Chen CS,Chiang IC,Li CW,Lin WC,Lu CY,Hsieh TJ,Liu GC,Lin HF,Kuo YT

    更新日期:2009-06-30 00:00:00

  • Optimising the diagnostic performance of the Geriatric Depression Scale.

    abstract::The aim of this work is to empirically generate a shortened version of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), with the intention of maximising the diagnostic performance in the detection of depression compared with previously GDS validated versions, while optimizing the size of the instrument. A total of 233 individual...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.02.018

    authors: Izal M,Montorio I,Nuevo R,Pérez-Rojo G,Cabrera I

    更新日期:2010-06-30 00:00:00

  • Brain glucose metabolism in chronic marijuana users at baseline and during marijuana intoxication.

    abstract::Despite the widespread abuse of marijuana, knowledge about its effects in the human brain is limited. Brain glucose metabolism with and without delta 9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) (main psychoactive component of marijuana) was evaluated in eight normal subjects and eight chronic marijuana abusers with positron emission...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0925-4927(96)02817-x

    authors: Volkow ND,Gillespie H,Mullani N,Tancredi L,Grant C,Valentine A,Hollister L

    更新日期:1996-05-31 00:00:00

  • Possible confusion between primary hypersomnia and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

    abstract::We explored the possibility of diagnostic confusion between hypersomnias of central origin (narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia, IH) and the adult form of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We included 67 patients with narcolepsy, 7 with IH and 61 with ADHD. All patients completed the Epworth Sleepines...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.02.009

    authors: Oosterloo M,Lammers GJ,Overeem S,de Noord I,Kooij JJ

    更新日期:2006-08-30 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity to detect change and the correlation of clinical factors with the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory in depressed inpatients.

    abstract::Discrepancies between scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), as well as differences regarding their sensitivity to detect change, have been reported. This study investigates discrepancies and their potential prediction on the basis of demographic, personality, an...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.11.014

    authors: Schneibel R,Brakemeier EL,Wilbertz G,Dykierek P,Zobel I,Schramm E

    更新日期:2012-06-30 00:00:00

  • Facial trustworthiness perception bias elevated in individuals with PTSD compared to trauma exposed controls.

    abstract::Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) research has focused largely on fear processing. However, interpersonal trauma exposure can also impact interpersonal functioning and the perception of the trustworthiness of others. The present study examined facial perceptions of fearfulness and trustworthiness in individuals wit...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.056

    authors: Fertuck EA,Tsoi F,Grinband J,Ruglass L,Melara R,Hien DA

    更新日期:2016-03-30 00:00:00

  • Sexual orientation, attraction and risk for deliberate self-harm: Findings from a nationally representative sample.

    abstract::To date, there has been limited investigation identifying predictors of deliberate self-harm (DSH) among sexual minority adults. The present study examined the likelihood of DSH by sexual minority status as measured by self-reported sexual identity and sexual attraction in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112863

    authors: Mann AJ,Patel TA,Elbogen EB,Calhoun PS,Kimbrel NA,Wilson SM

    更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00

  • Empirical assessment of the factorial structure of clinical symptoms in schizophrenia: negative symptoms.

    abstract::The factor structure of the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) was examined in a confirmatory factor analysis that used the LISREL procedure. Four models of negative symptom factors were tested in 130 hospitalized schizophrenic patients. A three-factor model of diminished expression, social dysfuncti...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9

    authors: Keefe RS,Harvey PD,Lenzenweger MF,Davidson M,Apter SH,Schmeidler J,Mohs RC,Davis KL

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hippocampal and amygdalar volume changes in elderly patients with Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia.

    abstract::Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia display cognitive, behavioural disturbances and morphological abnormalities. Although these latter reflect progressive neurodegeneration in AD, their significance in schizophrenia is still unclear. We explored the patterns of hippocampal and amygdalar atrophy in...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.015

    authors: Prestia A,Boccardi M,Galluzzi S,Cavedo E,Adorni A,Soricelli A,Bonetti M,Geroldi C,Giannakopoulos P,Thompson P,Frisoni G

    更新日期:2011-05-31 00:00:00

  • An investigation of the effect of social reciprocity, social anxiety, and letter fluency on communicative behaviors in adults with autism spectrum disorder.

    abstract::In recent years, research focusing on childhood has reported that communication difficulties in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are related to the social reciprocity difficulties inherent to ASD, as well as severe social anxiety and decreased verbal fluency. However, there have been no reports regarding these correlati...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113503

    authors: Kimura Y,Fujioka T,Jung M,Fujisawa TX,Tomoda A,Kosaka H

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • No evidence of linkage between the dopamine D2 receptor gene and schizophrenia.

    abstract::The antipsychotic effects of dopamine D2 receptor antagonists (neuroleptics) and the psychotomimetic effects of dopamine agonists suggest that a defect of the D2 receptor gene might be a factor in the etiology of schizophrenia. Fifteen families that contained several members suffering from schizophrenia were tested fo...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90111-2

    authors: Hallmayer J,Maier W,Schwab S,Ertl MA,Minges J,Ackenheil M,Lichtermann D,Wildenauer DB

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Behavioral changes in patients with mild senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

    abstract::Behavioral changes in 44 subjects with well-characterized mild senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type (SDAT) and 16 subjects with only questionable SDAT were compared to a control group of 58 subjects. Answers to both open-ended questions and personality items from the Blessed Dementia Scale were examined. Seventeen ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(87)90062-x

    authors: Rubin EH,Morris JC,Storandt M,Berg L

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Can sleep disturbance in depression predict repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment response?

    abstract::Treatment for depression is not effective in all patients and it is therefore important to identify factors that can be used to tailor treatments. One potential factor is insomnia. Several repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) studies have reported on this symptom, however, they did not take into account...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.04.028

    authors: Lowe A,Rajaratnam SM,Hoy K,Taffe J,Fitzgerald PB

    更新日期:2013-11-30 00:00:00

  • Metabolic and inflammatory genes in schizophrenia.

    abstract::Energy metabolism and immunity are characterized as abnormal in schizophrenia. Because these two systems are highly coordinated, we measured expression of prototypic obesogenic and immunogenic genes in freshly harvested PBMC from controls and participants with schizophrenia. We report significant increases in PPARγ, S...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.007

    authors: Chase KA,Rosen C,Gin H,Bjorkquist O,Feiner B,Marvin R,Conrin S,Sharma RP

    更新日期:2015-01-30 00:00:00

  • Personality disorders and perceived stress in major depressive disorder.

    abstract::The investigation of comorbidity between major depressive disorder (MDD) and personality disorders (PDs) has attracted considerable interest. Whereas some studies found that the presence of PDs has adverse effects on the course and treatment of MDD, others have failed to demonstrate this link. These inconsistent findi...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.06.014

    authors: Candrian M,Schwartz F,Farabaugh A,Perlis RH,Ehlert U,Fava M

    更新日期:2008-08-15 00:00:00

  • An ecological approach to the behavioral assessment of executive functions in anorexia nervosa.

    abstract::The use of ecological tests to assess executive functions (EFs) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) has not examined extensively. The objective of this study was to analyze and compare the performance of patients with AN and healthy controls (HCs) on standard versus ecologically valid tests on EFs. Sixty-two female...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.10.029

    authors: Spitoni GF,Aragonaa M,Bevacqua S,Cotugno A,Antonucci G

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of behavioral and cognitive impulsivity: development and validation of the Lifetime History of Impulsive Behaviors Interview.

    abstract::The construction and initial psychometric evaluation of an interview assessment of clinically significant impulsivity (Lifetime History of Impulsive Behaviors; LHIB) is presented. Personality-disordered and control subjects participated by completing self-report measures of depression, anxiety and social desirability,...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2003.12.021

    authors: Schmidt CA,Fallon AE,Coccaro EF

    更新日期:2004-04-30 00:00:00