Comparison of quality of life in homeless and non-homeless Chinese patients with psychiatric disorders.

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to investigate the mediating effect of smartphone addiction and depression on neuroticism and quality of life. Self-reported measures of neuroticism, smart-phone addiction, depression, and quality of life were administered to 722 Chinese university students. Results showed smartphone ad...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gao T,Xiang YT,Zhang H,Zhang Z,Mei S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined care pathways, program engagement, and key outcomes associated with a sub-acute inpatient stay in a 20-bed stand-alone Intermediate Stay Mental Health Unit (ISMHU; NSW, Australia). A 6-week evidenced-based tailored intervention program was offered, utilizing a recovery-oriented model of care. Servi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Sly KA,Lewin TJ,Frost BG,Tirupati S,Turrell M,Conrad AM

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Ictal heart rate (HR) and postictal suppression in ictal EEG are believed to be predictive of the therapeutic efficacy of eletroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for depression. However, regarding ictal peak HR, previous studies investigated ictal HR on only one or two occasions during the course of ECT. We prospectively exami...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Azuma H,Yamada A,Shinagawa Y,Nakano Y,Watanabe N,Akechi T,Furukawa TA

更新日期：2011-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In anorexia nervosa (AN), body distortions have been associated with parietal cortex (PC) dysfunction. The PC is also the anatomical substrate of a supramodal reference framework involved in spatial orientation constancy. Given the impaired spatial orientation constancy found in hemineglect, we sought to determine whe...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Guardia D,Cottencin O,Thomas P,Dodin V,Luyat M

更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of disordered eating behaviors among adolescents and adults living in the same household. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study developed with a probabilistic sample of 511 adolescents and 1254 adults living in the metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil....

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Ferreira JE,de Souza PR Jr,da Costa RS,Sichieri R,da Veiga GV

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the relationship between precollege school bullying and murder-related psychological behaviors. The present study aims to examine that relationship in Chinese college students using a cross-sectional study. Self-report data were collected from 4034 college students in Anhui Province using a propo...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zhang GB,Wang GF,Han AZ,Xu N,Xie GD,Chen LR,Su PY

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggression is a common entity in psychiatric disorders, particularly psychotic disorders. Glucocorticoid hypofunction has been linked to abnormal forms of aggressive behavior in various studies in a 'possibly causal' role. We hypothesise that aggression, even among those having psychosis is associated with glucocortic...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Das S,Sengupta S,Pathak K,Sah D,Mehta S,Avinash PR,Baruah A,Deuri SK,Sarmah A,Gogoi V,Kalita KN,Hazarika J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable disagreement exists about the neuroanatomical basis of conceptual-semantic impairments observed in a subgroup of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) at mild to moderate stages of the disease. Several studies of groups of patients have shown correlations between focal hypometabolism or hypoperfusion in ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zahn R,Juengling F,Bubrowski P,Jost E,Dykierek P,Talazko J,Huell M

更新日期：2004-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between interrater diagnostic reliability, confidence in diagnosis, DSM-III-R criteria ambiguity and case report data quality were examined in 20 case vignettes describing psychosis-related symptomatology. Each of seven diagnosticians made DSM-III-R diagnoses and gave confidence ratings for those dia...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gutkind D,Ventura J,Barr C,Shaner A,Green M,Mintz J

更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We assess the health and wellbeing of normal adults living and working after one month of confinement to contain the COVID-19 outbreak in China. On Feb 20-21, 2020, we surveyed 369 adults in 64 cities in China that varied in their rates of confirmed coronavirus cases on their health conditions, distress and life satis...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zhang SX,Wang Y,Rauch A,Wei F

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we set out to explore the long-term clinical course of schizophrenia in a holistic manner by adopting sequence analysis. Our aim was to identify course types of illness by means of cluster analysis. The study was based on course and outcome data for 107 patients followed up over 134 months after f...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： An der Heiden W,Häfner H

更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the serum levels or activities of oxidative stress markers in patients with schizophrenia in acute phase and evaluate the changes in superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione (GSH) and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) a...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Tsai MC,Liou CW,Lin TK,Lin IM,Huang TL

更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge regarding socio-demographic and clinical risk factors of medication nonadherence does not always help in addressing adherence in individual patients. Classifying patients according to subjective adherence influencing factors may aid practitioners in choosing adequate strategies for improving medication adher...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Beck EM,Cavelti M,Wirtz M,Kossowsky J,Vauth R

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Since many psychopathological traits seem to be related to Gambling Disorder (GD), impulsivity, alexithymia and dissociation could play a central role in gambling behaviors, particularly in pathological gambling. We test this hypothesis in four distinct samples of gamblers, three undergoing different types of treatmen...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gori A,Craparo G,Caretti V,Giannini M,Iraci-Sareri G,Bruschi A,Janiri L,Ponti L,Tani F

更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A cohort of acutely ill, hospitalized patients with chronic psychotic disorders participated in a study of a manualized community reintegration skills training program. Initial data analyses revealed that skill levels improved significantly over the course of treatment, and that higher post-training skill levels were ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Smith TE,Hull JW,Anthony DT,Goodman M,Hedayat-Harris A,Felger T,Kentros MK,MacKain SJ,Romanelli S

更新日期：1997-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of how specific neurocognition (NC) abilities predict social cognition (SC) in schizophrenia has potential to guide novel integrated cognitive-remediation therapies. The scope of studies conducted in this field is limited as they have not examined a comprehensive set of SC domains and they employ small sampl...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Mehta UM,Bhagyavathi HD,Thirthalli J,Kumar KJ,Gangadhar BN

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate whether alexithymia in alcohol-dependent patients is a personality trait or a state-dependent phenomenon related to depression and anxiety, we evaluated absolute stability (the extent to which alexithymia scores change over time) and relative stability (the extent to which relative differences among indivi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： de Timary P,Luts A,Hers D,Luminet O

更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous evidence indicated mitochondrial abnormalities in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD); however, it remains unclear whether aberrant mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number (cn) occur in BD due to the conflicting results in previous studies. Here, peripheral blood mtDNAcn in 69 BD patients and 54 contro...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Yamaki N,Otsuka I,Numata S,Yanagi M,Mouri K,Okazaki S,Boku S,Horai T,Ohmori T,Shirakawa O,Sora I,Hishimoto A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persons with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder exhibit deficits in both visual processing and neuropsychological tasks. Little is known, however, about whether these deficits are related to one another. We administered psychophysical tests of visual discrimination and recognition, and neuropsychological tests...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Brenner CA,Lysaker PH,Wilt MA,O'Donnell BF

更新日期：2002-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent infection with Herpes Simplex viruses (HSV) and other brain infections is consistently associated with cognitive impairment. These infections can also affect sleep. Thus, sleep abnormalities could explain the cognitive dysfunction. We investigated the association between sleep variables and persistent HSV-1...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Meshreky KM,Wood J,Chowdari KV,Hall MH,Wilckens KA,Yolken R,Buysse DJ,Nimgaonkar VL

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A widespread assumption in research and clinical practice is that cognitive reappraisal is a healthy and successful emotion regulation strategy, while expressive suppression is ineffective and has non-favourable consequences (e.g., decreased positive affect, higher physiological arousal). However, little is known abou...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Meyer T,Smeets T,Giesbrecht T,Merckelbach H

更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactate is a product of glycolysis by astrocytes and can be generated as a primary metabolic energy source by neurons. Lactate plays multifunctional role in human brain energy metabolism and cognitive function. However, no direct evidence demonstrated the link between lactate and cognition in normal condition. In the ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Wang H,Tan X,Xu J,Li H,Wang M,Chen S,Yang X,Liu Y,Wang F

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of study was to assess cognition in patients with late onset depression in a symptom-free remission period measuring event-related potentials and reaction times (RT) in a modified computer version of the Stroop test. Thirty four patients with late-onset depression were included after they had reached remission...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Pišljar M,Repovš G,Pirtošek Z

更新日期：2013-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia display cognitive, behavioural disturbances and morphological abnormalities. Although these latter reflect progressive neurodegeneration in AD, their significance in schizophrenia is still unclear. We explored the patterns of hippocampal and amygdalar atrophy in...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Prestia A,Boccardi M,Galluzzi S,Cavedo E,Adorni A,Soricelli A,Bonetti M,Geroldi C,Giannakopoulos P,Thompson P,Frisoni G

更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we reported a nonrandom segregation between schizophrenia and the pseudoautosomal locus DXYS14 in a sample of 33 sibships. That study has been extended by the addition of 16 new sibships from 16 different families. Data from six other loci of the pseudoautosomal region and of the immediately adjac...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： d'Amato T,Waksman G,Martinez M,Laurent C,Gorwood P,Campion D,Jay M,Petit C,Savoye C,Bastard C

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multi-center observational study investigated the prevalence of agitation in newly hospitalized schizophrenia patients in China and its potential risk factors. It was performed in 2014 and covered 14 hospitals. Newly hospitalized patients with schizophrenia or suspected schizophrenia who met the diagnostic criter...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Mi W,Zhang S,Liu Q,Yang F,Wang Y,Li T,Mei Q,He H,Chen Z,Su Z,Liu T,Xie S,Tan Q,Zhang J,Zhang C,Sang H,Chen W,Shi L,Li L,Shi Y,Guo L,Zhang H,Lu L

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eliminating the controllability of a noxious stimulus may induce a learned helplessness (LH) that resembles aspects of depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study examined whether repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) promotes resili...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Taylor JJ,Neitzke DJ,Khouri G,Borckardt JJ,Acierno R,Tuerk PW,Schmidt M,George MS

更新日期：2014-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing intravenous doses of naloxone (0.3 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, and 2 mg/kg) were administered to normal subjects. Naloxone at 2 mg/kg, but not at lower doses, impaired aspects of memory as measured by a verbal learning task which assessed the direct free recall and recognition of presented versus non-presented words of...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Cohen RM,Cohen MR,Weingartner H,Pickar D,Murphy DL

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Destination memory refers to the ability to remember to whom a piece of information was previously transmitted. Our paper assessed this ability in schizophrenia. Twenty-five patients with schizophrenia and 25 control participants told proverbs (e.g., "send a thief to catch a thief") to pictures of celebrities (e.g., E...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： El Haj M,Altman R,Bortolon C,Capdevielle D,Raffard S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of our study was to investigate both the negative and positive psychological changes following the Lushan earthquake, and to explore the factors associated with psychological changes. Multi-stage random sampling was used to select respondents from Lushan County, Sichuan Province, China. A simplif...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Tang B,Kang P,Liu X,Liu Y,Liu Z,Wang B,Lv Y,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00