Predictors and Outcomes of Dysphagia Screening After Acute Ischemic Stroke.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common and distressing problem after stroke. Although there is evidence of new, effective UI poststroke rehabilitation intervention, it is unknown whether occupational therapists (OTs)' and physical therapists (PTs)' actual practices reflect best practices. We sough...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dumoulin C,Korner-Bitensky N,Tannenbaum C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on carotid surgery for lesions appropriate to prior episodes of ischemia has been reviewed. Only one randomized study and six non-controlled reports give useful data (this despite more than thirty years of surgical activity in this field). When analyzed by the IMPS (intact months of patient survival) cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jonas S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this experiment was to study the serial changes in brain intracellular pH, cerebral blood flow, and the oxidation/reduction level of intramitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide fluorescence across the cortical surface during severe incomplete global ischemia. METHODS:Reduced ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tomlinson FH,Anderson RE,Meyer FB

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) occurs as a sporadic disorder in aged humans, as a frequent component of Alzheimer's disease, or in hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis (HCHWA). The primary histological locus of cerebral amyloid deposition varies in aged humans and in different speci...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wei LH,Walker LC,Levy E

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study deals with the factors affecting the prognosis in the acute stage of 29 cases with hypertensive thalamic hemorrhage diagnosed by CT scan. It was thought that the following factors were significantly related to the outcome of the patients who were unable to lead daily life, remained in vegetative stat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kwak R,Kadoya S,Suzuki T

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Within different brain regions, we determine the comparative value of multiphase computed tomographic angiography (mCTA) and computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) in predicting follow-up infarction. METHODS:Patients with M1-middle cerebral artery occlusions were prospectively included in this mul...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： d'Esterre CD,Trivedi A,Pordeli P,Boesen M,Patil S,Hwan Ahn S,Najm M,Fainardi E,Shankar JJ,Rubiera M,Almekhlafi MA,Mandzia J,Khaw AV,Barber P,Coutts S,Hill MD,Demchuk AM,Sajobi T,Forkert ND,Goyal M,Lee TY,Menon B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The introduction of cereal grain folic acid fortification in 1998 has reduced homocyst(e)ine (tHcy) concentrations in the US population. We performed a case-control study to determine the risk of stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) associated with tHcy and low vitamin status in a postforti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kelly PJ,Shih VE,Kistler JP,Barron M,Lee H,Mandell R,Furie KL

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Efforts to reduce disparities in recurrent stroke among Black and Latino stroke survivors have met with limited success. We aimed to determine the effect of peer education on secondary stroke prevention among predominantly minority stroke survivors. METHODS:Between 2009 and 2012, we enrolled 600...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kronish IM,Goldfinger JZ,Negron R,Fei K,Tuhrim S,Arniella G,Horowitz CR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient visual disturbance following cardiac catheterization has been regarded as a benign and transient complication. We describe two cases of computed-tomography-documented occipital infarction after cardiac catheterization that emphasize a complication more serious than previously thought. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Oliva A,Scherokman B

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The most powerful predictors of functional recovery and eventual home discharge among stroke survivors are the initial severity of the stroke and the patient's age. We analyzed a large population of stroke rehabilitation admissions by stratifying subgroups with coherent outcomes in an attempt to ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Alexander MP

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Early neurological deterioration (END) occurs in ≥20% of single small subcortical infarctions (SSSIs; axial diameter ≤20 mm in the perforator territories) and deters functional recovery. Both microvasculopathies and atherosclerosis have been proposed to independently contribute to the occurrence ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jeong HG,Kim BJ,Yang MH,Han MK,Bae HJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Stroke is the most frequent severe clinical event in patients with Fabry disease. We aimed to evaluate the cerebral magnetic resonance imaging findings of patients with Fabry disease and assess their association with future stroke risk after enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) induction. Methods- ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yagita Y,Sakai N,Miwa K,Ohara N,Tanaka M,Sakaguchi M,Kitagawa K,Mochizuki H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To clarify diagnostic entities in ischemic stroke we analyzed the relation between the severity of carotid atherosclerosis, coagulation parameters, lipoproteins, neurological status, and risk factors in 232 patients. METHODS:Duplex ultrasonography, computed tomography scan, and laboratory invest...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Szirmai IG,Kamondi A,Magyar H,Juhász C

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Determination of vasomotor reserve (VMR) with the transcranial Doppler-CO(2) (TCD-CO(2)) test is used to assess the risk of impending cerebral ischemia in patients with high-grade stenosis or occlusion of the internal carotid artery. In patients with a poor temporal window, however, this examinat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rohrberg M,Brodhun R

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Redundant internal carotid arteries have been considered a risk factor in tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, and surgical treatment of peritonsillar abscess and also a potentially treatable cause of stroke. However, an association between internal carotid artery redundancy and spontaneous dissection h...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Barbour PJ,Castaldo JE,Rae-Grant AD,Gee W,Reed JF 3rd,Jenny D,Longennecker J

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to measure the overall rate of usage of tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) for ischemic stroke at academic medical centers, and to determine whether ethnicity was associated with usage. METHODS:Between June and December 1999, 42 academic medical centers in the United States each i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Johnston SC,Fung LH,Gillum LA,Smith WS,Brass LM,Lichtman JH,Brown AN

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The bedside clinical assessment of the patient with suspected stroke has not been well studied. Improving clinical skills may accelerate patient progress through the emergency department. We aimed to determine the frequency and nature of stroke mimics and to identify the key clinical features tha...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hand PJ,Kwan J,Lindley RI,Dennis MS,Wardlaw JM

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acetazolamide is commonly used with single-photon CT to assess the cerebrovascular reserve in patients with internal carotid artery stenosis or occlusion. In this study we wanted to evaluate the effects of adenosine, a well-known vasodilatatory compound with a short biological half-life, on brain...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Soricelli A,Postiglione A,Cuocolo A,De Chiara S,Ruocco A,Brunetti A,Salvatore M,Ell PJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess individual differences in the pharmacological effects of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) on bleeding time as measured by in vitro platelet aggregation and to examine the consistency of responses over time. METHODS:We measured template IIR bleeding time and plat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kawasaki T,Ozeki Y,Igawa T,Kambayashi J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylated hemoglobin concentration (GHb), which is considered an indication of glycemia over the preceding several months, was examined in 50 patients hospitalized for recent stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIA), and compared to that in several reference populations. Patients with stroke or TIA had GHb (mean ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riddle MC,Hart J

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In malignant cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) patients, emergency decompressive surgery has been suggested as a life-saving procedure. We report 12 patients with malignant CVT, among whom 8 underwent operation. METHODS:Retrospective study of 12 patients from 3 stroke units who had a malignant CV...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Théaudin M,Crassard I,Bresson D,Saliou G,Favrole P,Vahedi K,Denier C,Bousser MG

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To prevent new cardiovascular events after stroke, prescribed preventive drugs should be used continuously. This study measures persistent use of preventive drugs after stroke and identifies factors associated with persistence. METHODS:A 1-year cohort (21,077 survivors) from Riks-Stroke, the Swe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Glader EL,Sjölander M,Eriksson M,Lundberg M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The EuroQol and Medical Outcome Survey 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36) questionnaires have both been validated for the assessment of health-related quality of life after stroke. However, the relationship between these instruments has not been studied after stroke. We therefore sought to ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dorman PJ,Dennis M,Sandercock P

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Risk-factor modeling has been proposed to identify patients with carotid stenosis who will most benefit from surgery. Validation by independent institutions performing carotid endarterectomy is necessary to determine the applicability of such models to the individual patient. METHODS:A series of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Barth A,Bassetti C

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using transesophageal echocardiography, cardiac structures can be imaged with high resolution. The aim of our study was to evaluate whether transesophageal echocardiography is superior in detecting mitral valve prolapse and other cardiac abnormalities compared with transthoracic echocardiography in an age-matched cont...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zenker G,Erbel R,Krämer G,Mohr-Kahaly S,Drexler M,Harnoncourt K,Meyer J

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticomotor evoked potentials have recently been used in experimental animals and patients as a measure of neurologic function after stroke. However, little is known about the fundamental electrophysiologic properties contributing to the formation of these potentials. To define some of these properties, corticomotor ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Simpson RK Jr,Baskin DS

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It has been suggested that the interleukin-1A (IL-1A) allele 2 is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Because cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related hemorrhage (CAAH) often coexists with AD, we examined the IL-1A polymorphism in CAAH. METHODS:In a case-control study, patients with pathologi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： McCarron MO,Stewart J,McCarron P,Love S,Vinters HV,Ironside JW,Mann DM,Graham DI,Nicoll JA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemic events associated with arteriography are usually attributed to catheter-induced emboli. We present three patients with cerebral ischemia occurring 6 to 48 hours post-arteriography. We suspected that alternate pathogenic mechanisms were in effect. To evaluate the possibility that sustained platelet ac...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fisher M,Sandler R,Weiner JM

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cavernous malformations of the brain (CMs) cause intracranial hemorrhage, but its reported frequency varies, partly attributable to study design. To improve the validity of future research, we aimed to develop a robust definition of CM hemorrhage. METHODS:We systematically reviewed the published...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Al-Shahi Salman R,Berg MJ,Morrison L,Awad IA,Angioma Alliance Scientific Advisory Board.

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Our objective was to study age-specific prevalence, computed tomographic (CT) characteristics, risk factors, and the prognostic influence on stroke outcome of silent infarction in acute stroke patients. METHODS:The study was prospective and community-based and included 801 acute stroke patients,...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jørgensen HS,Nakayama H,Raaschou HO,Gam J,Olsen TS

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00