Evaluating five different loci (rbcL, rpoB, rpoC1, matK, and ITS) for DNA barcoding of Indian orchids.

abstract：:Trigeneric hybrids offer opportunities to transfer alien traits into cultivated wheat. In this study, a new trigeneric hybrid involving species of Triticum, Psathyrostachys, and Thinopyrum was synthesized by crossing Triticum aestivum L. (wheat)--Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey amphiploid Zhong 3 ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kang H,Zeng J,Xie Q,Tao S,Zhong M,Zhang H,Fan X,Sha L,Xu L,Zhou Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brucella spp., facultative intracellular pathogens that can persistently colonize animal host cells and cause zoonosis, affect public health and safety. A Brucella strain was isolated from yak in Qinghai Province. To detect whether this isolate could cause an outbreak of brucellosis and to reveal its genetic character...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Yang X,Wang N,Cao X,Bie P,Xing Z,Yin S,Jiang H,Wu Q

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-banding polymorphism was analyzed in 17 accessions of Triticum longissimum from Israel and Jordan, and a generalized idiogram of this species was established. C-banding analysis was further used to identify two sets of disomic T. aestivum - T. longissimum chromosome addition lines and 13 ditelosomic addition lines a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Friebe B,Tuleen N,Jiang J,Gill BS

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of interspecific crosses in breeding is an important strategy in improving the genetic base of the modern cultivated potato, Solanum tuberosum L. Until now, it has normally been interspecific Solanum hybrids that have been morphologically and cytologically characterized. However, little is known about the geno...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Marfil CF,Masuelli RW,Davison J,Comai L

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA sequencing and preliminary functional analysis of a 32 kb section of yeast chromosome I has been completed. This region lies on the left arm of the chromosome between the LTE1 and SPO7 genes and contains 14 open reading frames (ORFs) positioned closely together, with an average spacing of approximately 350 nuc...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ouellette BF,Clark MW,Keng T,Storms RK,Zhong W,Zeng B,Fortin N,Delaney S,Barton A,Kaback DB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:European hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is a strictly cross-pollinated diploid tree species, which has its northernmost populations in Fennoscandia, and it was one of the first species to recolonize northern Europe after the last ice age. Hazelnut produces edible nuts in Finland but nowadays they are underutilized as ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tanhuanpää P,Heinonen M,Bitz L,Rokka VM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene segregation at six protein loci was analysed in progeny from tetraploid males and females obtained by suppression of first mitosis. The triploid full-sib families from five tetraploid males and the diploid gynogenetic lines from four tetraploid females were examined. The proportions of heterozygous gametes (0.83 ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Diter A,Guyomard R,Chourrout D

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth hormone (GH) gene of teleost fish exhibits a higher degree of variability compared with other vertebrate groups. However, the different selective constraints at the sequence level are not well understood. In this study, maximum-likelihood (ML) models of codon substitutions were used to investigate Darwinian...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ryynänen HJ,Primmer CR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytological descriptions are given for two sympatric sibling species, Simulium praelargum IIIL-st and Simulium praelargum IIIL-1.2, from Darjeeling, West Bengal, India. Sibling IIIL-1.2 differs from IIIL-st by a two step fixed included inversion (IIIL-1.2) found on the long arm of chromosome III. Both siblings possess...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Thapa S,Procunier W,Henry W,Chhetri S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using genomic in situ hybridization to chromosomes, we identified introgressed segments in a tetrageneric hybrid of Triticum, Avena, Thinopyrum, and Secale, which conferred high resistance to leaf rust, stem rust, stripe rust, powdery mildew, and root rot to wheat. The disease-resistance traits of the hybrid originate...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tang S,Zhuang J,Wen Y,Ai SA,Li H,Xu J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recessive mlo alleles of the barley Mlo gene confer resistance to almost all known isolates of the powdery mildew fungal pathogen targeting barley (Hordeum vulgare). To characterize haplotypes present in the Mlo chromosomal region of cultivated Mlo and mlo barley genotypes, we conducted a polymorphism search in 3 pred...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Tacconi G,Baldassarre V,Collins NC,Bulgarelli D,Stanca AM,Valè G

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the technique of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), we have identified 116 amplification products in Musa germplasm using nine primers. This has enabled us to identify RAPD markers that are specific to each of nine genotypes of Musa representing AA, AAA, AAB, ABB, and BB genomes. The pattern of variation o...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Howell EC,Newbury HJ,Swennen RL,Withers LA,Ford-Lloyd BV

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerase chain reaction was used, with single 10-mer primers of arbitrary sequence, to amplify random regions of genomic DNA from a diploid cultivated alfalfa backcross population. Segregation of the random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragments was analysed to determine if RAPD markers are suitable for use as g...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Echt CS,Erdahl LA,McCoy TJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A spontaneously mutated male-sterile material was found among the offspring of the indica restorer line Jinhuiyihao. To understand the status and function of the related gene and clone the gene, a near-isogenic line (NIL) of the male sterility was bred, and characterization of the mutant and gene mapping were performe...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhang Y,Mao JX,Yang K,Li YF,Zhang J,Huang YX,Shen FC,Zhang CD

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum, the wild progenitor of barley, is a potential source of useful genetic variation for barley breeding programs. The objective of this study was to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in an advanced backcross population of barley. A total of 207 BC3 lines were developed using the 2-rowe...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Li JZ,Huang XQ,Heinrichs F,Ganal MW,Röder MS

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anther development in angiosperms culminates in the programmed cell death of specific tissues to facilitate the release of pollen. Despite a wealth of morphological descriptions of this process, there have been few reports on the regulation of dehiscence or the coordination of events between tissues. We have cloned an...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Riggs CD,Zeman K,Deguzman R,Rzepczyk A,Taylor AA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural selection and domestication have shaped modern horse populations, resulting in a vast range of phenotypically diverse breeds. Horse breeds are classified into three types (pony, light, and draft) generally based on their body type. Understanding the genetic basis of horse type variation and selective pressures...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Salek Ardestani S,Aminafshar M,Zandi Baghche Maryam MB,Banabazi MH,Sargolzaei M,Miar Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In combination with oligonucleotides of arbitrary sequence, 5' anchored oligonucleotides based on simple sequence repeats were used in polymerase chain reaction amplifications to produce barley DNA fingerprints. The aim of this work was (i) to develop a simple nonradioactive experimental procedure to reveal polymorphi...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sánchez de la Hoz MP,Dávila JA,Loarce Y,Ferrer E

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to expand the Gossypium hirsutum L. (cotton) expressed sequence tag (EST) database, ESTs representing a variety of tissues and treatments were sequenced. Assembly of these sequences with ESTs already in the EST database (dbEST, GenBank) identified 9675 cotton sequences not present in GenBank. Statistical ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Taliercio E,Allen RD,Essenberg M,Klueva N,Nguyen H,Patil MA,Payton P,Millena AC,Phillips AL,Pierce ML,Scheffler B,Turley R,Wang J,Zhang D,Scheffler J

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA repeats, revealed initially by digestion of horse DNA with restriction enzymes, were cloned and characterized by cross-hybridization studies and nucleotide sequencing. The Sau-like family of tandem repeats contained two classes of repetitive elements with unit repeats of about 80 bp that shared no sequence similar...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Broad TE,Ede AJ,Forrest JW,Lewis PE,Phua SH,Pugh PA

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Cichorium consists of two widely cultivated species C. intybus (chicory) and C. endivia (endive) and four wild species, C. bottae, C. spinosum, C. calvum, and C. pumilum. A multivariate and an UPGMA (unweighted pair group method average) analysis based on AFLP (amplified fragment length polymorphism) markers...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kiers AM,Mes TH,van der Meijden R,Bachmann K

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the Aegilops tauschii clone pAs1 together with the barley clone pHvG38 for two-colour fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) the entire chromosome complement of hexaploid wheat was identified. The combination of the two probes allowed easy discrimination of the three genomes of wheat. The banding pattern obta...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Pedersen C,Langridge P

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of a 205 kb Sorghum bicolor bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) containing a sequence complementary to maize sh2 cDNA produced a large pair of FISH signals at one end of a midsize metacentric chromosome of S. bicolor. Three pairs of signals were observed in metaphase spreads...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gómez MI,Islam-Faridi MN,Woo SS,Czeschin D Jr,Zwick MS,Stelly DM,Price HJ,Schertz KF,Wing RA

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five nonallelic copies of the dispersed (GATA)n repeated sequence of Drosophila melanogaster (referred to as GATA elements) have been sequenced and analysed. The GATA elements range in size from 111 to 444 bp, consisting predominantly of tandemly repeated GATAs, interspersed with variants of the subunit. The types and...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Simpson PR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wheat homoeologous Group 5 chromosomes were characterized physically in terms of rice linkage blocks using a deletion mapping approach. All three chromosomes, 5A, 5B, and 5D, were shown to have a similar structure, apart from the 4A-5A translocation on the distal end of chromosome arm 5AL. The physical mapping of ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sarma RN,Fish L,Gill BS,Snape JW

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disease resistance gene candidates (RGCs) belonging to the nucleotide-binding site (NBS) superfamily have been cloned from numerous crop plants using highly conserved DNA sequence motifs. The aims of this research were to (i) isolate genomic DNA clones for RGCs in cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and (ii) m...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gedil MA,Slabaugh MB,Berry S,Johnson R,Michelmore R,Miller J,Gulya T,Knapp SJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5S rDNA loci have been mapped on barley chromosomes by in situ hybridization using five reciprocal translocation lines. Two kinds of DNA probes covering either the 5S rDNA coding region or the 5S rDNA coding and flanking noncoding regions were used. They were prepared by direct cloning from interphase nuclei and simul...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Fukui K,Kamisugi Y,Sakai F

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis was used to study the evolution of genes controlling the timing of flowering in four Brassica genomes that are all extensively replicated. Comparative mapping showed that a chromosomal region from the top of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5 corresponded to three homoeologous co...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Axeisson T,Shavorskaya O,Lagercrantz U

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-resolution G-banding technique was used to identify five metacentrics that characterize Suncus murinus from Sri Lanka. These metacentrics were shown to be the product of Robertsonian fusion of acrocentric chromosomes identical to those in the standard karyotype defined by M.B. Rogatcheva et al. Two of the metac...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Rogatcheva MB,Borodin PM,Oda SI,Searle JB

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of karyotypically stabilized short-lived (SL) and long-lived (LL) cytoraces in the laboratory have been established and validated through our previous lifespan studies. In the present investigation, we examined the possible reason(s) for the differential longevity among selected members of SL and LL cyto...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ranjini MS,Hosamani R,Muralidhara,Ramachandra NB

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00