Medical students and stigma of depression. Part 2. Self-stigma.

Abstract:

:Up to 30% of medical students suffer from depression. They have better access to healthcare, but still receive appropriate treatment less frequently than people with depression in the general population. Most of them do not seek medical help as depression is perceived as a stigmatizing disorder, which leads to self-stigma and hampers early diagnosis and treatment. Thus, self-stigma means less effective therapy, unfavorable prognosis and relapses. According to the literature, self-stigma results in lowered self-esteem and is a major obstacle in the performance of social roles at work and in personal life. Stigmatization and self-stigma of depression among medical students are also associated with effects in their later professional life: they can lead to long-term consequences in the process of treating their patients in the future. Currently there are no unequivocal research results indicating the most effective ways of reducing stigmatization and self-stigma. It is necessary to educate about the symptoms and treatment of depression and to implement diverse intervention techniques to change behaviors and attitudes as early as possible.

journal_name

Psychiatr Pol

journal_title

Psychiatria polska

authors

Suwalska J,Suwalska A,Szczygieł M,Łojko D

doi

10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/67373

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-06-18 00:00:00

pages

503-513

issue

3

eissn

0033-2674

issn

2391-5854

pii

67373

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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