Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Psychometric evaluation of reliability and usefulness of the Polish version of the CESD-R - a revised version of the CES-D - screening test for depression. METHODS:In an online survey the CESD-R and the Beck Depression Inventory were applied to 260 participants (men and women). Reliability was assessed with Cronbach's method and split-half (odd-even) method. Same as in the original English publication, factor analysis was performed and three factors were distinguished. Additionally, the CESD-R results were compared with the Beck Depression Inventory results. RESULTS:Analysis of the CESD-R resulted in high values of reliability, for Cronbach's alpha coefficient the result was 0.95, for split-half (odd-even) method based on Spearman-Brown formula . = 0.95. Factor analysis distinguished 3 principal factors such as cognitive-affective factors, physical factors, and self-destructive factors. CONCLUSIONS:Polish version of the CESD-R appears to have reliability values (over 0.7) high enough to be applicable to assess depression in population-based samples. Usefulness of the CESD-R in an individual diagnosis needs further research. However, general analysis of the scale enables to expect the usefulness in at least introductory diagnosis in clinical practice.
journal_name
Psychiatr Poljournal_title
Psychiatria polskaauthors
Koziara Kdoi
10.12740/PP/61614subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-23 00:00:00pages
1109-1117issue
6eissn
0033-2674issn
2391-5854pii
61614journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:Verification of the level of social support perception and sense of life in patients with anxiety disorder and healthy people; evaluation of the relationship between these variables. METHODS:The Social Support Questionnaire short version (F-SozU K-22) by G. Sommer and T. Fydrich and the Life Attitude Profil...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/81447
更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol has been established as a teratogenic agent that in prenatal exposure can cause a variety of adverse pregnancy outcomes depending on dose, timing, and conditions of exposure. Although alcohol, like many other teratogenes, can cause alterations in morphology, growth, and neurobehavioral outcomes, this report fo...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We analyzed metabolic profile of patients with cognitive dysfunctions by means of levels of lipoproteins, glycaemia and hypertension. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In naturalistic, open manner, we studied 100 persons--44 without cognitive dysfunctions, 17 with MCI and 39 with dementia. Patients were grouped a...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-injury is a common phenomenon among adolescents and young adults, however its prevalence in clinical population is estimated at 40-80%, especially in regard to patients during puberty. Symptoms usually appear between 12th and 14th year of age, and their average duration is approx. 2 years. According to accepted s...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/62655
更新日期：2017-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Potentially reversible dementias are rarely detected in out-patient care facilities. Actual reversibility is virtually not known and has been occasionally reported in literature. AIM:To determine the prevalence of potentially reversible dementias among patients seen at the ambulatory care facility and to es...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicide is not only a medical but also a social problem. It seems important to be able to evaluate the risk of suicide in ordertointroduce appropriate preventive actions.Several instruments (scales) for the evaluation of the suicide risk may be of a help to the physician, however, they do not allow for a more precise ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/74161
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abstract：INTRODUCTION:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment in a variety of psychiatric syndromes (especially mood disorders). However one of its adverse effects is neurocognitive dysfunction. Declarative memory impairment after ECT is unquestionable and well investigated. There are only few ambiguous ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) tops the list of sick and death rates all over the world. IHD brings the risk of central nervous system disturbances. On the other hand lower neuropsychological tests results enable to predict cardiac relapse. We assess the neuropsychological function such as working memory and executi...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anorexia nervosa constitutes amajor challenge to medical practitioners, especially clinicians, due to a high rate of chronicity and a very serious risk of relapse. One of the underlying causes of this state of affairs is the ego-syntonicity of the disorder, which differentiates it from similar conditions, and which is...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/118601
更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper is an empirical verification of a thesis according to which inter-family factors decide, to a large extent, about the psychiatric hospitalization of patients suffering from schizophrenia. On examining a population of 48 patients hospitalized for the first time because of schizophrenia and their families, it ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type：
doi：10.12740/PP/40066
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/103090
更新日期：2019-08-31 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.12740/PP/43441
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presented study concerned epidemiology and psychological factors of suicide behavior aiming at establishing preventive measures and criteria for crisis intervention. ...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article summarizes briefly the most important directions of research in the quality of life (QOL) of schizophrenic patients. Results gained by cited authors seem to confirm that the QOL of these patients is lower in comparison with normal population. Researchers look for factors that would be able to rise the subj...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The data have been presented for possible association between low total serum cholesterol concentration and the increased risk of suicidal and aggressive behavior. The analysis of results from some long-term epidemiological studies shows an excess of suicides and violent death cases among persons with low baseline tot...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Caregiver burden was evaluated among family members of 90 schizophrenic patients from hospital psychiatric ward, day hospital or from community psychiatry unit. Psychopathology was evaluated with the use of PANSS while family burden with the use of Tessler's scale which allowed to differentiate between objective and s...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The clinicians agree to a point that mental retardation is a risk factor for the development of a mental disorder and that all kinds mental disorders are present in this population. AIM:The aim of this research was to find answers to two questions: 1. Was the intensity of depressiveness higher in adolescent...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this review is to give useful information to guide clinicians when treating pregnant women affected by bipolar disorder. This review focuses on mood stabilizers including lithium, sodium valproate, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, gabapentin, lamotrigine and topiramate. Data have been extracted from a MEDL...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/pp/25834
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12740/PP/92392
更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Combined biological and psychological basis of anorexia nervosa, related to increased self-control, low self-esteem and peculiar motivation, makes a synthetic approach still hard to achieve. The presented study assessed cognitive functions in anorectic patients with respect to both neuropsychological (test of atten...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper reports the case of a 42-year-old woman with a diagnosed catatonic-paranoidal syndrome and a noted dysfunction as regards lymphocyte subpopulation and the production of some cytokins: Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) and interferons (IFN). As the first phase of the treatment had proved unsuccessful and there appe...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was proposed that the repetitive rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) induces the functional and structural changes analogous to those which are evoked during the electroconvulsive treatment. Presently, we compared the effects of 8 daily treatments with TMS (t = 5 min, B = 0.1 T, trise = 200 microseco...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Analyzing the indices that allow to improve population health by, for example, improving the quality of healthcare services and increasing accessibility to these services is among the priorities of the World Health Organization (WHO). This is of particular importance in Poland, as the psychiatric care reform...
journal_title：Psychiatria polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/92219
更新日期：2019-12-31 00:00:00
