Abstract:
:Mental time travel (MTT) allows navigation into the past, the future, and the minds of others, and it subserves future-oriented decision-making. Impaired MTT has been associated with a tendency to over-rely on the present, which is a characteristic of addictive behaviors. We here discuss the possible relationship between impaired autographical memory, future-oriented MTT, shortened time horizons, suboptimal social cognition, and poor decision-making in individuals with drug and gambling use disorders. We elaborate on how impaired MTT could compromise the process of change in addiction recovery and the effectiveness of psychotherapy. We argue that facilitating MTT represents, for individuals with addictive behaviors, an important process to enhance readiness to change, and to improve the quality and the efficiency of psychosocial interventions that focus on "emotional correction."
journal_name
Prog Brain Resjournal_title
Progress in brain researchauthors
Noël X,Jaafari N,Bechara Adoi
10.1016/bs.pbr.2017.07.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
219-237eissn
0079-6123issn
1875-7855pii
S0079-6123(17)30087-0journal_volume
235pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In the kidney, the actions of the antidiuretic hormone arginine vasopressin (AVP) renders the collecting duct highly permeable to water. This large increase in water permeability is largely due to the translocation of the water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP-2) from intracellular storage vesicles to the apical plasma membra...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00444-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristic features of autism include atypical social perception and social-communication skills, and atypical visual attention, alongside rigid and repetitive thinking and behavior. Debate has focused on whether the later emergence of atypical social skills is a consequence of attention problems early in life, or...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-53884-0.00025-7
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abstract::The arts can provide unique ways for determining how people not directly involved in medicine were viewing and informing others about physical and mental disorders. With operas, one need only think about how various perturbations of madness have been portrayed. Somnambulism has long been a particularly perplexing diso...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2014.11.015
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The noradrenergic (NA) afferent projection to the cerebellar cortex, which originates mainly from the locus coeruleus (LC), may act on the target neurons by utilizing both alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors. Experiments performed in decerebrate cats have shown that unilateral injection into the vermal cortex of the cerebel...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63828-5
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural transplantation has emerged as a possible therapy for Parkinson's disease (PD). Clinical studies performed during the 1990s, where dopaminergic neurons derived from the human embryonic brain were transplanted into striatum of patients with PD, provided proof-of-principle that long-lasting therapeutic benefits c...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(10)84014-2
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present results of a study of torsional eye movements evoked by earth-vertical accelerations along the subject's longitudinal axis. The earth-vertical stimulus leads to a gravito-inertial acceleration vector that changes magnitude but not direction. It can therefore be viewed as a dynamic change of the gravity leve...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(08)00646-8
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A persistent nineteenth-century urban legend was the notion that photograph-like images of the last-seen object or person would be preserved in the eyes of the dead. This popular notion followed technological developments (the daguerreotype and ophthalmoscope) that antedated by decades a basic understanding of retinal...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63273-9.00004-6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For diagnostic purposes, a differentiation can be made between the locus coeruleus (LC) in normal brain and the LC, in senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type (SDAT) and Parkinson's disease (PD). The differentiation is based on findings concerning the morphological alterations of the TH-immunoreactive; neurons, on the...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63839-x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a controversy on the moral import of music and art in general. On the one hand, the moralist view contends that there is some sort of link between art and morality, even if the way to specify this link may be highly diverse. It comprises most of the classical views of art, from Schiller's view of the ro...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.03.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years, theorists have argued that culture can shape processes of basic visual perception. This work has primarily focused on cultural influences in nonsocial domains, such as cross-cultural differences in seeing and attending to focal stimuli versus backgrounds. Recently, researchers have begun to exam...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17813-5
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Alzheimer's disease is a multifactorial disease in which age and APOE-epsilon 4 are important risk factors. Various mutations and even viral infections such as herpes simplex (Itzhaki et al., 1997) may play an additional role. 2. The neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD), i.e. amorphous plaques, n...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)64027-3
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sub-lethal exposure to practically any harmful stimulus has been shown to induce consequent protection against more severe stress. This preconditioning (PC) effect may be achieved by exposure to different stressors, indicating that the induction of tolerance involves activation of common protective pathways. Chronic e...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(06)61025-X
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) participate in a variety of physiologic and pathologic processes in the nervous system. nNOS was originally felt to be a constitutively expressed enzyme, but recent observations suggest that its levels are dynamically controlled in response to neuronal development, plasticity and ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63196-9
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal activity increases synthesis of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA in vivo and in vitro. We have investigated the pathways through which neuronal activity stimulated by kainic acid regulates BDNF mRNA levels in cultured hippocampal neurons and transgenic mice. Kainic acid induced the transcription ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)64007-8
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regaining any locomotor function after spinal cord injury is not only of immediate importance for affected patients but also for clinical research as it allows to investigate mechanisms underlying motor impairment and locomotor recovery. Clinical scores inform on functional outcomes that are clinically meaningful to v...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2014.12.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular biology techniques have begun to shed light on the genetic basis of autosomal dominant central DI, but several very basic questions remain to be answered. The disorder was initially presumed to have a developmental, degenerative, or autoimmune basis based on the autopsy findings in the hypothalamus of a limi...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)64580-x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tend to regard consciousness as a fundamentally subjective phenomenon, yet we can only study it scientifically if it has objective, publicly visible, manifestations. This creates a central, recurring, tension in consciousness science which remains unresolved. On one 'objectivist' view, consciousness is not merely r...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17701-4
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors have been implicated as a mediator of neuronal injury associated with many neurological disorders including ischemia, epilepsy, brain trauma, dementia and neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease. To this, non-selective NMDA receptor ant...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(10)83009-2
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study involves the effects on corticotropin (ACTH) release of neuro- and thymoleptic tricyclic antidepressant compounds (TrcACs: chlorpromazine, promethazine, haloperidol, imipramine, amitriptyline) and their interactions with lysine-8-vasopressin (LVP) and corticosterone (B). As an in vitro model, 14-day ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)62322-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout life, thalamocortical (TC) network alternates between activated states (wake or rapid eye movement sleep) and slow oscillatory state dominating slow-wave sleep. The patterns of neuronal firing are different during these distinct states. I propose that due to relatively regular firing, the activated states p...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-53839-0.00009-0
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2020.07.008
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the "Histology of the Nervous System" (Histologie, Spanish edition, 1899, 1904; French translation, 1909, 1911; all citations are from the American translation, 1995) Cajal did not only describe the origins and central pathways of cranial nerves but his detailed observations led him to numerous conclusions about th...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(02)36036-9
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2017.07.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve growth factor (NGF) is required for the survival of developing sympathetic and sensory neurons. In the absence of NGF, these neurons undergo protein synthesis-dependent apoptosis. Ten years have gone by since the first reports of specific genes being upregulated during NGF deprivation-induced cell death. Over th...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(03)46008-1
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dense serotonin (5-HT)-containing projection to the superficial layers of the superior colliculus (SC) has been demonstrated in diverse mammalian species, but how 5-HT may affect visual signals within these laminae is largely unknown. This study undertook to investigate the distribution of 2 types of 5-HT receptors ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63320-8
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-53613-6.00014-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The BBB is a target for some peptide signals, as demonstrated by our group for arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and atriopeptin (ANP). Peptide molecules contacting the luminal surface of endothelial cells interact with specific high-affinity binding sites. The minimal simple diffusion of peptide molecules across the layer o...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)62330-4
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This chapter summarizes the most recent data on the use of the somatostatin analogues (SSAs), octreotide (OCT) and lanreotide for the treatment of patients with pituitary and neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). These two analogues have a high affinity for somatostatin receptor (SSR) sub-types 2 and 5. The major indications ...
journal_title:Progress in brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0079-6123(10)82012-6
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00