Overexpression of microRNA-1470 promotes proliferation and migration, and inhibits senescence of esophageal squamous carcinoma cells.

Abstract:

:MicroRNA-1470 (miR-1470) is overexpressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); however, its role and underlying molecular mechanism remain unknown. The aim of the present study was to explore the tumorigenic role and mechanism of miR-1470 overexpression in ESCC. The expression of miR-1470 in ESCC tissues and cell lines was detected using human miRNA microarrays and the reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction, respectively. The effects of miR-1470 on cell proliferation, migration and senescence were determined using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay, Transwell migration assay and β-galactosidase staining kit. Western blotting was used to analyze the expression levels of genes in the apoptosis signaling pathway. An increased expression level of miR-1470 was observed in ESCC tissues compared with that in paracancerous tissues. Knockdown of miR-1470 significantly suppressed proliferation, and down-regulated the cell cycle regulatory gene cyclin E1. It was also revealed that knockdown of miR-1470 significantly inhibited migration, and decreased the expression levels of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2), MMP13 and MMP14. Western blotting analysis revealed that knockdown of miR-1470 induced apoptosis by increasing B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) expression. The results of the present study suggest that overexpression of miR-1470 in ESCC promotes cancer cell proliferation by accelerating the cell cycle and inhibiting apoptosis, and also enhances cancer cell migration by upregulating MMPs.

journal_name

Oncol Lett

journal_title

Oncology letters

authors

Mei LL,Qiu YT,Wang WJ,Bai J,Shi ZZ

doi

10.3892/ol.2017.7190

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-01 00:00:00

pages

7753-7758

issue

6

eissn

1792-1074

issn

1792-1082

pii

OL-0-0-7190

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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