Functional magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (fMREIT) sensitivity analysis using an active bidomain finite-element model of neural tissue.

abstract：:In order to determine if an increase in myocardial oxygen consumption is accompanied by changes in high energy phosphates in normal subjects and patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, phosphorus-31 spectra were acquired under resting conditions and during dobutamine infusion. In seven normal subjects, dobutamine raised...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Schaefer S,Schwartz GG,Steinman SK,Meyerhoff DJ,Massie BM,Weiner MW

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A methodology is presented for estimating T(1) using a two-point technique with a standard multislice gradient echo sequence. The method explicitly corrects for the shape of the RF pulse and for spatial variations in transmitted RF field intensity. Including these factors in the calculation of T(1) gives a substantial...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Parker GJ,Barker GJ,Tofts PS

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In conventional three-dimensional magnetic resonance elastography, motion encoding gradients (MEGs) synchronized to a mechanical excitation are applied separately in each direction to encode tissue displacement generated by the corresponding waves. This requires long acquisition times that introduce errors due ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Nir G,Sahebjavaher RS,Sinkus R,Salcudean SE

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional spatial-spectral radiofrequency pulses using a stack-of-spirals trajectory can achieve two-dimensional spatial localization and one-dimensional spectral selection simultaneously. These pulses are useful, for example, in reduced field-of-view applications that also require frequency specificity such a...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Deng W,Stenger VA

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test octafluorocyclobutane (OFCB) as an inhalation contrast agent for fluorine-19 MRI of the lung, and to compare the image quality of OFCB scans with perfluoropropane (PFP) scans THEORY AND METHODS: After normalizing for the number of signal averages, a theoretical comparison between the OFCB signal-to-nois...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shepelytskyi Y,Li T,Grynko V,Newman C,Hane FT,Albert MS

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combined carbogen ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) imaging protocol was developed and applied in vivo in two murine colorectal tumor xenograft models, HCT116 and SW1222, with established disparate vascular morphology, to investigate whether additional information could be extracted from the combinatio...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Burrell JS,Walker-Samuel S,Baker LC,Boult JK,Ryan AJ,Waterton JC,Halliday J,Robinson SP

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this project was to construct a physical brain phantom for MRI, mimicking structure and T1 relaxation properties of white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM). METHODS:The phantom design comprised 2 compartments, 1 resembling the WM and 1 resembling the GM. Their T1 relaxation times, as assessed usi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Altermatt A,Santini F,Deligianni X,Magon S,Sprenger T,Kappos L,Cattin P,Wuerfel J,Gaetano L

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperpolarized 129Xe has been used to obtain gas phase images of mouse lung in vivo, showing distinct ventilation variation as a function of the breathing cycle. Spectra of 129Xe in the thorax show complex structure in both the gas phase (-4 to 3 ppm) and tissue-dissolved (190-205 ppm) regions. The alveolar gas peak s...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Wagshul ME,Button TM,Li HF,Liang Z,Springer CS,Zhong K,Wishnia A

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The integrated T(1)-T(2) characteristics of rat brain and trigeminal nerve water were studied in vivo using a rapid method for acquiring a series of images that depend on T(1) and T(2) relaxation times. Gray matter regions showed only one signal component in both the T(1) and T(2) domains. Trigeminal nerve, however, w...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Does MD,Gore JC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether saturation using existing methods developed for 3T imaging is feasible for clinical perfusion imaging at 7T, and to propose a new design of saturation pulse train for first-pass myocardial perfusion imaging at 7T. METHODS:The new design of saturation pulse train consists of four hyperbol...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Tao Y,Hess AT,Keith GA,Rodgers CT,Liu A,Francis JM,Neubauer S,Robson MD

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized MR interferography allows the measurement of parameters which affect the phase of the MR signal. Interference is generated by the simultaneous generation of two echoes in one excitation cycle. Local variations of the signal phase are transformed into displacement of the stripe pattern generated by interfer...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hennig J

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We aimed to develop a novel free-breathing cardiac diffusion tensor MRI (DT-MRI) approach, M2-MT-MOCO, capable of whole left ventricular coverage that leverages second-order motion compensation (M2) diffusion encoding and multitasking (MT) framework to efficiently correct for respiratory motion (MOCO). METHODS...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Nguyen CT,Christodoulou AG,Coll-Font J,Ma S,Xie Y,Reese TG,Mekkaoui C,Lewis GD,Bi X,Sosnovik DE,Li D

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mumps virus-infected and normal newborn hamster brains were imaged with magnetic resonance (MR) within 24 h after birth and serially scanned. Hydrocephalus developed explosively on Day 6 postinfection and progressed until death occurred soon after Day 10. This study demonstrates the utility of MR in the investigation ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Narayana PA,Wolinsky JS,Jensen DJ

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MR imaging experiments were conducted to investigate the feasibility of estimating vascular pulse pressure waveforms from measurements of blood flow rates and vessel cross-sectional area. Blood flow waveforms were measured in the aorta's of three 25-30-kg pigs at multiple imaging sections using phase-contrast velocity...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Urchuk SN,Fremes SE,Plewes DB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High-resolution three-dimensional (3D) structural MRI is useful for delineating complex or small structures of the body. However, it requires long acquisition times and high SAR, limiting its clinical use. The purpose of this work is to accelerate the acquisition of high-resolution images by combining compresse...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Cristobal-Huerta A,Poot DHJ,Vogel MW,Krestin GP,Hernandez-Tamames JA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) of endogenous fluorescent metabolites permits the measurement of cellular metabolism in cell, tissue and animal models. In parallel, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) of dynamic nuclear (hyper)polarized (DNP) 13 C-pyruvate enables measurement of metabolism at ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Cox BL,Erickson-Bhatt S,Szulczewski JM,Squirrell JM,Ludwig KD,Macdonald EB,Swader R,Ponik SM,Eliceiri KW,Fain SB

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging applications of sodium bioscales derived from quantitative sodium magnetic resonance imaging assess temporal changes in regional sodium concentration over intervals that vary from hours (monitoring tissue viability in stroke) to weeks (monitoring brain tumor treatment during radiation therapy) or even years (...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Atkinson IC,Lu A,Thulborn KR

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To improve the specific absorption rate (SAR) compression model capability in parallel transmission (pTx) MRI systems. METHODS:A k-means clustering method is proposed to group voxels with similar SAR behaviors in the scanned object, providing a controlled upper-bounded estimation of peak local SARs. This k-mea...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Mao X,Bari S,Love DJ,Rispoli JV

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop and validate closed form mathematical expressions that predict the optimal contrast agent concentration for the maximum T1-weighted spoiled gradient echo (SGRE) signal. THEORY AND METHODS:Gadolinium and iron-based contrast agents can have significant transverse relaxivity that leads to signal dropou...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Reeder SB,Smith MR,Hernando D

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this article was to analyze the accuracy and precision with which the quantitative distribution of articular cartilage can be determined in the knee joint using MRI. A three-dimensional (3D) technique that accounts for the out-of-plane deviation of the interface normal in strongly curved joint surface...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Eckstein F,Gavazzeni A,Sittek H,Haubner M,Lösch A,Milz S,Englmeier KH,Schulte E,Putz R,Reiser M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To propose a phase error correction scheme for monopolar time-interleaved multi-echo gradient echo water-fat imaging that allows accurate and robust complex-based quantification of the proton density fat fraction (PDFF). METHODS:A three-step phase correction scheme is proposed to address a) a phase term induce...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ruschke S,Eggers H,Kooijman H,Diefenbach MN,Baum T,Haase A,Rummeny EJ,Hu HH,Karampinos DC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, natural d-glucose was suggested as a potential biodegradable contrast agent. The feasibility of using d-glucose for dynamic perfusion imaging was explored to detect malignant brain tumors based on blood brain barrier breakdown. METHODS:Mice were inoculated orthotopically with human U87-EGFRvIII gliom...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Xu X,Chan KW,Knutsson L,Artemov D,Xu J,Liu G,Kato Y,Lal B,Laterra J,McMahon MT,van Zijl PC

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the feasibility of estimating calibration constants (K and T2o ) in vivo for converting whole-blood T2 to blood hemoglobin oxygen saturation (HbO2 ) according to the Luz-Meiboom model, 1/T2=1/T2o+K(1-HbO2)2, where K and T2o are relaxivity and transverse relaxation time of fully saturated blood, r...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Langham MC,Rodríguez-Soto AE,Schwartz N,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo measurements of gadodiamide (Gd-DTPA-BMA) T(1) relaxivity were performed at 4.7 T in injured and normal rat brains. Cerebral lesions were induced in nine rats by a localized freezing method. T(1) maps of the lesions were generated before and after injection of Gd-DTPA-BMA (0.1-0.6 mmol/kg). Samples of normal a...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Pickup S,Wood AK,Kundel HL

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fucose is believed to be a marker for cancer that may be detectable by the 2D proton NMR (COSY) of human plasma. However, the COSY technique is time consuming and prone to error. These problems may be alleviated by using the SUPERCOSY pulse sequence; this technique shows that there are many other cross peaks in the re...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Phillips PS,Herring FG

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:MRI-guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MR-HIFU) allows noninvasive heating of deep tissues. Specifically targeting visceral fat deposits with MR-HIFU could offer an effective therapy for reversing the development of obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. METHODS:Overweight rats received either MR-HI...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Winter PM,Lanier M,Partanen A,Dumoulin C

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A partial saturation method is described for obtaining rapid images of tissue 1H spin-lattice relaxation rates following administration of the paramagnetic contrast agent gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetate. The paramagnetic contribution to the relaxation rates is proportional to the concentration of contrast ag...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kennedy SD,Szczepaniak LS,Gibson SL,Hilf R,Foster TH,Bryant RG

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This work describes the construction and evaluation of a bilateral 32-channel receive array for breast imaging at 7T. METHODS:The receive array consisted of 32 receive coils, placed on two 3D-printed hemispherical formers. Each side of the receive array consisted of 16 receive loops, each loop having a corresp...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Del Bosque R,Cui J,Ogier S,Cheshkov S,Dimitrov IE,Malloy C,Wright SM,McDougall M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Spatio-temporal encoding (SPEN) experiments can deliver single-scan MR images without folding complications and with robustness to chemical shift and susceptibility artifacts. Further resolution improvements are shown to arise by relying on multiple receivers, to interpolate the sampled data along the low-bandw...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Liberman G,Solomon E,Lustig M,Frydman L

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new NMR imaging technique, aiming at a reduction of the data acquisition time, is described in detail. The method is applicable in all multidimensional imaging situations where at least one spatial coordinate is resolved. Discussed at some length are the point-spread function, the required bandwidth of the NMR spect...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： van Uijen CM,den Boef JH,Verschuren FJ

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00