The inhibitory effect of the combination of two new peptides on biofilm formation by Acinetobacter baumannii.

abstract：:Biosynthesis of nanoparticles by fermented plants using microbes is an eco-friendly and cost-effective process. In this study, we used the fungus Aspergillus orayzae for the fermentation process. The aqueous extract of fermented Lupin (AEFL) possesses the ability to reduce selenium ion in the presence of gamma rays ev...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Mosallam FM,El-Sayyad GS,Fathy RM,El-Batal AI

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymol and carvacrol from the class of monoterpene phenols are one of the most potent plant essential oil components possessing antimicrobial effects. Known for their wide bioactive spectrum, these positional isomers of isopropyl cresol deplete ergosterol content, compromise membrane permeability, block efflux pumps a...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Khan A,Ahmad A,Ahmad Khan L,Padoa CJ,van Vuuren S,Manzoor N

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannheimia(Pasteurella)haemolytica serotype 1 is the primary causative agent responsible for bovine pneumonic mannheimiosis, also known as shipping fever in cattle. The bacterium produces a variety of virulence factors, foremost of which is the exotoxic leukotoxin. The leukotoxin is a calcium-dependent cytolysin that ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Thumbikat P,Briggs RE,Kannan MS,Maheswaran SK

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron is an environmental signal which regulates the coordinate expression of genes associated with virulence in many pathogenic bacteria. In response to iron-deprivation, lysogenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae C7 (beta) synthesizes and secretes diphtheria toxin and siderophore and induces a high-affinity iron uptake sy...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tai SP,Krafft AE,Nootheti P,Holmes RK

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elimination of pathogenic microorganisms in the liver may be an important effector mechanism in host defenses. In this paper we describe the adhesion, invasion and multiplication of Salmonella typhimurium in a murine embryonic hepatocyte cell line (ATCC TIB-73). Monolayers of hepatocytes treated with recombinant IFN g...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Lajarin F,Rubio G,Galvez J,Garcia-Peñarrubia P

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major virulence factor of Gram-negative bacteria playing a major role in stimulating protective immune response in mammalian host. However, in many gram-negative bacterial infections, LPS also elicits immunopathology by inducing excessive inflammatory changes. P. multocida (Pm), a gram-ne...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Periasamy S,Praveena PE,Singh N

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat-stable enterotoxins (ST) activate guanylyl cyclase in T84 cells, rapidly and specifically. Activation is monitored by cGMP production and occurs at lower concentrations of ST than required for eliciting fluid accumulation in suckling mice. Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) neither activates guanylyl cyclase nor mod...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Visweswariah SS,Shanthi G,Balganesh TS

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enteropathogenic potential of 32 Vibrio cholerae O1 isolates that do not produce cholera toxin was examined in the orally inoculated, sealed adult mouse model. Live cultures (2 x 10(10) cfu/ml) of 7/16 clinical and 6/16 environmental isolates produced a positive intestinal fluid accumulation (FA) ratio that reache...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Moyenuddin M,Wachsmuth K,Richardson SH,Cook WL

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Essential oils and their chemical constituents have been reported with well documented antimicrobial effects against a range of bacterial, fungal and viral pathogens. By definition, essential oils are a complex mixture of volatile organic compounds which are synthesized naturally in different parts of the plant as par...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wani AR,Yadav K,Khursheed A,Rather MA

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Aeromonosis is a fish disease that leads to haemorrhagic septicaemia and high mortality. The detection of early behavioural changes associated to this disease could be helpful in anticipating the initiation of treatment, increasing the probability of success. The influence of this disease on the hypothalamic-pituitary...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bandeira Junior G,de Freitas Souza C,Descovi SN,Antoniazzi A,Cargnelutti JF,Baldisserotto B

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The live oral typhoid vaccine Ty21a has proved to confer protection against the disease at least as effectively as killed parenteral vaccines, whereas killed oral vaccines have not been protective in field trials. This prompted us to compare the immune response of subjects vaccinated either with live oral, killed oral...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kantele A,Arvilommi H,Kantele JM,Rintala L,Mäkelä PH

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae is the etiological agent of enzootic pneumonia (EP), a widespread disease that causes major economic losses to the pig industry. The swine host response plays an important role in the outcome of M. hyopneumoniae infections. The whole proteome of newborn pig trachea (NPTr) epithelial cells infe...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Leal Zimmer FMA,Moura H,Barr JR,Ferreira HB

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if RecA plays a role in the virulence of Brucella abortus, a B. abortus RecA mutant was constructed and its survival was examined in mice. The recA gene was cloned from a B. abortus genomic DNA library by complementation of an Escherichia coli recA mutant in the presence of methyl methanesulfonate (MMS). ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tatum FM,Morfitt DC,Halling SM

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, nine non-aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strains were evaluated for their potential to reduce A. flavus infection and aflatoxin contamination in groundnut. Genetic characterization of these strains revealed six different deletion patterns (A-F) for thirteen examined genes from the aflatoxin bios...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hulikunte Mallikarjunaiah N,Jayapala N,Puttaswamy H,Siddapura Ramachandrappa N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma pneumoniae (M. pneumoniae) is a small bacterium characterized by the absence of cell wall. It is a human pathogen causing upper and lower respiratory infections, both in adults and children. However, it is also considered to be implicated in the pathogenesis of several types of extra-respiratory diseases, i...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Poddighe D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to evaluate antidiarrheal activity of SKB_Gutbiotic against Castor oil and E.coli induced diarrhea in Swiss albino mice and Sprague Dawley rats. In present study three doses of SKB_Gutbiotic were tested against castor oil induced diarrhea in mice. Its effect on co-administration with l-arginin...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Vanjari H,Mohan M,Saudagar P,Guthale G,Dalvi M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies based on sequence divergence in the ospC gene have identified limited subpopulations of B. burgdorferi associated with invasive human disease. Spirochetes with certain OspC types never cause human disease, while some others cause local infection at the primary skin site but do not hematogenously dissemi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Xu Y,Bruno JF,Luft BJ

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is considered one of the most important causes of chronic liver diseases. Many reports have shown that the proteins of the HCV via interactions with gene expression regulatory networks such as cellular pathways and microRNAs can contribute to the development of chronic liver diseases....

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Khanizadeh S,Ravanshad M,Hosseini SY,Davoodian P,Almasian M,Khanlari Z

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food-production animals were considered to be a major reservoir of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and clinically relevant pathogens. The potential of commensal Escherichia coli from pigs as a source of opportunistic pathogens associated with extraintestinal infections in humans needs to be assessed. In this study, 1...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Li Y,Ma X,Li C,Dai X,Zhang L

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Siderophores are low molecular weight molecules that allow bacteria to acquire iron from host cell proteins. 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHBA) is the only known siderophore produced by the intracellular pathogen Brucella abortus. Here its role in virulence was assessed by evaluating the ability of a mutant with a disru...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Parent MA,Bellaire BH,Murphy EA,Roop RM 2nd,Elzer PH,Baldwin CL

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that incubation of E. coli in normal human serum (NHS) resulted in the release of a finite fraction (approximately 30%) of LPS from the bacterial outer membrane. In experiments reported here, we examined factors which may enhance or diminish the capacity of NHS to mediate this limited LPS re...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tesh VL,Morrison DC

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA) is a widely studied pneumococcal protein, exposed at the surface of all strains. It is an important virulence factor, preventing complement deposition as well as inhibiting the lytic effects of lactoferrin over pneumococci. Several studies have investigated the use of PspA as a ca...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Converso TR,Goulart C,Rodriguez D,Darrieux M,Leite LCC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a system whereby heterologous DNA encoding an antigen from an enteropathogen may be recombined into the chromosome of an attenuated Salmonella carrier strain. The system involves two steps: (i) integration of a hisOG deletion mutation into the chromosome; (ii) replacement of the hisOG deletion by the...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hone D,Attridge S,van den Bosch L,Hackett J

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed cell death is part of normal development and homeostasis. Apoptosis induced by bacteria appears to contribute to infectious diseases. Some bacteria produce toxins to kill host cells by the same pathway, apoptosis, through different mechanisms including pore formation, protein synthesis inhibition or adenyla...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Chen Y,Zychlinsky A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enteroinvasive species Shigella flexneri expresses a plasmid-mediated capacity to penetrate epithelial cells by directed phagocytosis involving actin polymerization. In the present work, HEp2 cells were depleted of intracellular K+ in order to arrest receptor-mediated endocytosis and to evaluate the role of this e...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Clerc PL,Sansonetti PJ

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The focus of this study was the phenotypic characterization of Salmonella typhimurium mutants lacking the function of the response regulator mviA. The inactivation of mviA+ (mviA::kan) is shown to induce a significant change in the growth of most virulent strains, as reflected in the size of the colonies formed on aga...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Swords WE,Giddings A,Benjamin WH Jr

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visfatin plays an important role in regulation of inflammatory cytokines. However, the role of visfatin under bacterial stress condition is not fully explored yet. Therefore, the present study was conducted for the better understanding of the regulation mechanism of visfatin on the production of inflammatory cytokines...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wu XT,Yang Z,Ansari AR,Xiao K,Pang XX,Luo Y,Song H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present context was aimed to investigate the antibacterial potency of aqueous extract of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) leaves against bacterial pathogens isolated from the organs associated with digestive system of rabbit. This study also evaluated the influence of varied doses of aqueous extract of C. sativum...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Mariezcurrena-Berasain MA,Velázquez-Garduño G,Marín-Mendoza PM,Pliego AB,Vega Castillo LF,Carranza BV,Khusro A,Ugbogu EA,Salem AZM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of human gamma delta T cells by culture supernatants of virulent and avirulent mycobacteria was examined. The stimulatory potential of mycobacteria was influenced by the type of culture media and independent from their virulence. Activation of gamma delta T cells by phagocytes infected with viable virulent ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Schoel B,Kaufmann SH

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current healthcare environment, an alarming rise in multi-drug resistant bacterial infections has led to a global health threat. The lack of new antibiotics has created a need for developing alternative strategies. OBJECTIVE:Understanding the antibacterial mechanisms of cinnamon and its constituents ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Vasconcelos NG,Croda J,Simionatto S

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00