Abstract:
:Evidences show that purinergic signaling is involved in processes associated with health and disease, including noncommunicable, neurological, and degenerative diseases. These diseases strike from children to elderly and are generally characterized by progressive deterioration of cells, eventually leading to tissue or organ degeneration. These pathological conditions can be associated with disturbance in the signaling mediated by nucleotides and nucleosides of adenine, in expression or activity of extracellular ectonucleotidases and in activation of P2X and P2Y receptors. Among the best known of these diseases are atherosclerosis, hypertension, cancer, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). The currently available treatments present limited effectiveness and are mostly palliative. This review aims to present the role of purinergic signaling highlighting the ectonucleotidases E-NTPDase, E-NPP, E-5'-nucleotidase, and adenosine deaminase in noncommunicable, neurological, and degenerative diseases associated with the cardiovascular and central nervous systems and cancer. In conclusion, changes in the activity of ectonucleotidases were verified in all reviewed diseases. Although the role of ectonucleotidases still remains to be further investigated, evidences reviewed here can contribute to a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of highly complex diseases, which majorly impact on patients' quality of life.
journal_name
J Immunol Resjournal_title
Journal of immunology researchauthors
Bagatini MD,Dos Santos AA,Cardoso AM,Mânica A,Reschke CR,Carvalho FBdoi
10.1155/2018/4892473subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-12 00:00:00pages
4892473eissn
2314-8861issn
2314-7156journal_volume
2018pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) are major immune components, and depending on how these cells are modulated, the protective host immune response changes drastically. Trypanosoma cruzi is a parasite with high genetic variability and modulates DCs by interfering with their capacity for antigen recognition, migration, and maturati...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/962047
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody-secreting cells (ASCs) play a fundamental role in humoral immunity. The aberrant function of ASCs is related to a number of disease states, including autoimmune diseases and cancer. Recent insights into activated B cell subsets, including naïve B cell to ASC stages and their resultant cellular disturbances, s...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/9518137
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal inflammation is a harmful condition in fish that can be triggered by the ingestion of soybean meal. Due to the positive costs-benefits ratio of including soybean meal in farmed fish diets, identifying additives with intestinal anti-inflammatory effects could contribute to solving the issues caused by this p...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1639720
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a severe complication of the respiratory system associated with preterm birth. Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) play a major role in tissue homeostasis, inflammation, and wound healing. However, the role in BPD remains unclear. The present study showed that ILC2s, interleukin-4 ...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8050186
更新日期:2020-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that is characterized by synovial hyperplasia and progressive joint destruction. The activation of RA synovial fibroblasts (SFs), also called fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS), contributes significantly to perpetuation of the disease. Genetic and ...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/6290682
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous adverse drug reactions are commonly seen in patients with anticancer drug treatment. Anticancer drugs, including chemotherapy, target therapy, and recent immunotherapy causing skin reactions ranging from mild skin rash to life-threatening severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs), such as Stevens-Johnson sy...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/5376476
更新日期:2018-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Recruitment of human NK cells to porcine tissues has been demonstrated in pig organs perfused ex vivo with human blood in the early 1990s. Subsequently, the molecular mechanisms leading to adhesion and cytotoxicity in human NK cell-porcine endothelial cell (pEC) interactions have been elucidated in vitro to identify t...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/4627384
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral CD4/CD8 double-positive (DP) T cells are associated with autoimmune disorders, cancer, and viral infection. However, the relationship between organ transplantation and DP T cells is unclear. Here, we examined the functional characteristics of peripheral DP T cells and analyzed their significance with respec...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3861079
更新日期:2018-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Bone diseases are associated with great morbidity; thus, the understanding of the mechanisms leading to their development represents a great challenge to improve bone health. Recent reports suggest that a large number of molecules produced by immune cells affect bone cell activity. However, the mechanisms are incomple...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/108451
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) are life-threatening disease. However, there are only few epidemiologic studies of SJS/TEN from China. To analyze the clinical characteristics, causality, and outcome of treatment for SJS/TEN in China, we reviewed case reports of patients with SJS/TEN f...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4320195
更新日期:2018-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Reports suggesting a pathogenic role of autoantibodies directed against glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65Abs) in cerebellar ataxias (CAs) are reviewed, and debatable issues such as internalization of antibodies by neurons and roles of epitopes are discussed. GAD65 is one of two enzymes that catalyze the conversion...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/2913297
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schmallenberg virus (SBV), discovered in continental Europe in late 2011, causes mild clinical signs in adult ruminants, including diarrhoea and reduced milk yield. However, fetal infection can lead to severe malformation in newborn offspring. To develop improved reagents for SBV serology, a high-level yeast expressio...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/160316
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Objectives:Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is a common opportunistic infection in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients that continues to result in a high mortality rate. To develop a better treatment strategy and improve PCP prognosis, a cohort study was conducted to evaluate the therapeutic ...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8105075
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to determine the modulatory effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus on the IL-23/Th17 immune axis in experimental colitis. DSS-induced mouse models of UC were to be saline, hormones, and different concentrations of Lactobacillus acidophilus intervention. The expression of interleukin- (IL-) 17, t...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/909514
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body fluids often contain freely circulating nucleic acids, many of which can be exploited as noninvasive tools for the diagnosis of cancer as well as for clinical prognostication. Identifying microRNAs (miRNAs) in subjects' blood with various malignancies means that they can serve as novel biomarkers for prostate can...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5873056
更新日期:2020-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Easy access to a vast collection of experimental data on immune epitopes can greatly facilitate the development of therapeutics and vaccines. The Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resource (IEDB) was developed to provide such a resource as a free service to the biomedical research community. The IEDB contains epito...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5974574
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gastrointestinal microbiota plays a critical role in nutritional, metabolic, and immune functions in infants and young children and has implications for future lung health status. Understanding the role of intestinal dysbiosis in chronic lung disease progression will provide opportunities to design early intervent...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/8450496
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropathic pain (NPP) is intolerable, persistent, and specific type of long-term pain. It is considered to be a direct consequence of pathological changes affecting the somatosensory system and can be debilitating for affected patients. Despite recent progress and growing interest in understanding the pathogenesis of...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/6430423
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an important cause of vision loss around the world, being the leading cause in the population between 20 and 60 years old. Among patients with DR, diabetic macular edema (DME) is the most frequent cause of vision impairment and represents a significant public health issue. Macular photocoa...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/632307
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus is a very common human virus that infects 90% of human adults. EBV replicates in epithelial and B cells and causes infectious mononucleosis. EBV infection is also linked to various cancers, including Burkitt's lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinomas, and autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9363750
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus (BSLE) is an autoantibody-mediated vesiculobullous disease in patients with SLE. Autoimmunity in BSLE is characterized by the presence of circulating anti-type VII collagen antibodies. BSLE patients often present with multiple, tense, clear fluid-filled vesicles and bullae overlyin...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/167064
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probiotics are commensal or nonpathogenic microbes that confer beneficial effects on the host through several mechanisms such as competitive exclusion, antibacterial effects, and modulation of immune responses. Some probiotics have been found to regulate immune responses via immune regulatory mechanisms. T regulatory ...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/1603758
更新日期:2019-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::Immune cell therapy has emerged as a promising approach to treat malignancies that were up until recently only treated on a palliative basis. Chimeric antigen receptor- (CAR-) modified T lymphocytes (T cells) in particular have proven to be very effective for certain hematological malignancies. The production of CAR T...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/3616120
更新日期:2019-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::We recently have proved that excessive fecal DCA caused by high-fat diet may serve as an endogenous danger-associated molecular pattern to activate NLRP3 inflammasome and thus contributes to the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Moreover, the effect of DCA on inflammasome activation is mainly mediated t...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2481418
更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a multiorgan disease often affecting the central nervous system (CNS). Typically, neurological manifestations of APS include thrombosis of cerebral vessels leading to stroke and requiring prompt initiation of treatment with antiplatelet drugs or anticoagulant therapy. In these cases,...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/239398
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In organ transplantation, alloantigens are taken up by antigen presenting cells and presented via the indirect pathway to T-cells which in turn can induce allograft rejection. Monitoring of these T-cells is of major importance; however no reliable assay is available to routinely monitor indirect allorecognition. Recen...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/4215684
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Diagnostic criteria for Sjögren's syndrome (SS) are continually being updated in pursuit of more precise and earlier diagnosis to prevent its complications. Owing to the high rate of false negative traditional serological markers, the need for better serological testing remains. Objective:To investigate the...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/7935451
更新日期:2019-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Oropouche virus (OROV) is an emerging pathogen which causes Oropouche fever and meningitis in humans. Several outbreaks of OROV in South America, especially in Brazil, have changed its status as an emerging disease, but no vaccine or specific drug target is available yet. Our approach was to identify the epitope-based...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/6718083
更新日期:2018-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a mediator of microglial activation at the transcriptional level. The involvement of the epigenetic mechanism in this process is largely undefined. Histone deacetylase (HDAC)1/2 are considered important epigenetic regulators of gene expression in activated microglia. In this s...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4384696
更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell mediated drug hypersensitivity reactions may range from mild rash to severe fatal reactions. Among them, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) or drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS), Stevens-Johnson syndrome/ toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN), are some of the most life-threa...
journal_title:Journal of immunology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/565320
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00