Abstract:
:This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) for pneumoconiosis. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SinoMed, CNKI, VIP databases and Wanfang Data from their inception to June 1, 2019. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of PR for pneumoconiosis was conducted and reported in compliance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data, and assessed bias risk. All statistical analyses were performed using the RevMan software. Sixteen RCTs with 1307 subjects were ultimately included for analysis. Compared with routine treatment, PR was able to improve the 6-minute walking distance (mean difference (MD) 69.10, 95% confidence interval (CI) 61.95-76.25); the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey total score (MD 17.60, 95% CI 13.59-21.61); physical function score (MD 15.45, 95% CI 3.20-27.69); role physical score (MD 17.87, 95% CI 12.06-23.69); body pain score (MD 14.34, 95% CI 10.33-18.36); general health score (MD 20.86, 95% CI 16.87-24.84); vitality score (MD 11.66, 95% CI 0.18-23.13); social function score (MD 9.67, 95% CI 1.27-18.08); mental health score (MD 20.60, 95% CI 13.61-27.59); forced vital capacity (FVC) (MD 0.20, 95% CI 0.12-0.29); forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) (MD 0.23, 95% CI 0.09-0.38); FEV1% (MD 5.19, 95% CI 1.48-8.90); maximal voluntary ventilation (MD 4.47, 95% CI 1.14-7.81); reduction in the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire score (MD -9.60, 95% CI -16.40 to -2.80); and the modified Medical Research Council Scale score. Furthermore, PR did not increase the FEV1/FVC (MD 3.61, 95% CI -3.43 to 10.65), nor the emotional score (MD 6.18, 95% CI -23.01 to 35.38) compared with the control. We found no reports of adverse events associated with PR. Thus, to some extent, PR can improve functional capacity and quality of life in patients with pneumoconiosis. However, these results should be interpreted with caution because of high heterogeneity. This trial is registered with registration number CRD42018095266.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Zhao H,Xie Y,Wang J,Li X,Li Jdoi
10.1155/2020/6174936subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-28 00:00:00pages
6174936eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2020pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting (PTAS) for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) by conducting a meta-analysis. Two independent observers searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library for relevant studies up to 31 December 2...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/3258681
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::X-ray radiation resistance associated 1 (XRRA1) has been found to regulate the response of human tumor and normal cells to X-radiation (XR). Although XRRA1 overexpression is known to be involved in cancer cell response to XR, there are no reports about whether the expression of XRRA1 in tumors can adjust radioresistan...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5718968
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quantitative and reproducible analysis of the standard body movement in Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) was performed in this study. We aimed to provide a reference of the upper extremities for standardizing TCC practice. Microsoft Kinect was used to record the motion during the practice of TCC. The preparation form and eight...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2538765
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Aims:Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a relatively infrequent complication after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, little is known about the association between cytochrome c (cyt c) and increased risk of CIN. We conducted t...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/9357203
更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Volatiles emitted by the host's food would be the first signals used by parasitoids in the host location process and are thought to play an important role in host habitat location. In this study, the olfactory responses of Theocolax elegans (Westwood), a Pteromalid wasp that parasitizes immature stages of stored-produ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/5460819
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone loss and fractures may call for the use of bone substituting materials, such as calcium phosphate cements (CPCs). CPCs can be degradable, and, to determine their limitations in terms of applications, their mechanical as well as chemical properties need to be evaluated over longer periods of time, under physiologi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/575079
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Multilayered Multidisk Tablet (MLMDT) comprising two drug-loaded disks enveloped by three drug-free barrier layers was developed for use in chronotherapeutic disorders, employing two model drugs, theophylline and diltiazem HCl. The MLMDT was designed to achieve two pulses of drug release separated by a lag phase. Th...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/569470
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a major and costly problem in public health, which, in certain cases, may lead to death. The failing heart undergo a series of electrical and structural changes that provide the underlying basis for disturbances like arrhythmias. Computer models of coupled electrical and mechanical activities of the h...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/465014
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) and umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) have been explored as attractive mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) sources, but very few parallel comparative studies of these two cell types have been made. We designed a side-by-side comparative st...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1155/2013/438243
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that the vasopressinergic system plays an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of CKD on changes in vasopressin system expression in the kidney cortex in rats with nephrectomy. The study was performed on 4 groups of Sprague ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2607928
更新日期:2018-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Rhabdoid tumor of the kidney (RTK) is a rare and severely malignant tumor occurring in infancy and early childhood, with the overall outcomes remain poor. Neither gene regulatory networks nor biomarkers to predict the prognostic outcomes have been elucidated in RTK. In this study, RNA sequencing data were obtained to ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5843874
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently antiangiogenic therapy with bevacizumab has shown a high but transient efficacy in glioblastoma (GBM). Indeed, GBM is one of the most angiogenic human tumors and endothelial proliferation is a hallmark of the disease. We therefore hypothesized that tumor cells may participate in endothelial prolifer...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/827327
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brachial plexus injury often involves traumatic root avulsion resulting in permanent paralysis of the innervated muscles. The lack of sufficient regeneration from spinal motoneurons to the peripheral nerve (PN) is considered to be one of the major causes of the unsatisfactory outcome of various surgical interventions ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/658753
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper placental development and function are central to the health of both the mother and the fetus during pregnancy. A critical component of healthy placental function is the proper development of its vascular network. Poor vascularization of the placenta can lead to fetal growth restriction, preeclampsia, and in so...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/814543
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giardia duodenalis, is often seen as an opportunistic pathogen and one of the major food and waterborne parasites. Some insights of Giardia infestation in a diarrhoea-prone population were investigated in the present study. Our primary goal was to understand the interaction of this parasite with other pathogens during...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/786480
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and malignant intracranial tumor in adults. Despite continuous improvements in diagnosis and therapeutic method, the prognosis is still far away from expectations. The invasive phenotype of GBM is the main reason for the poor prognosis. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is r...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1321973
更新日期:2019-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Mexico and other developing countries, few reports of the survival of children with acute leukaemia exist. Objective. We aimed at comparing the disease-free survival of children with acute myeloid leukaemia who, in addition to being treated with the Latin American protocol of chemotherapy and an autologou...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/940278
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), one kind of intestinal chronic inflammatory disease, is characterized by colonic epithelial barrier injury, overproduction of proinflammatory cytokines, and fewer short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). The present study is aimed at testing the hypothesis that resistant maltodextrin (RM), a ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7694734
更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:Background:To improve the efficacy of regenerative treatment for gingival recessions, the autologous platelet concentrates (APCs) combined with coronally advanced flap (CAF) have been investigated. However, few studies systematically assess the complementary effect of APCs in periodontal regeneration. The present study...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1155/2019/2587245
更新日期:2019-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), known as the prediabetes stage, is usually induced by habits of life or environmental factors. Established IGT animal models are mostly conducted with chemical compounds such as streptozocin or genetic modification. However, the occasion of exposure to these factors in daily life is s...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/457246
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination antiemetic regimens targeting multiple molecular pathways associated with emesis have become the standard of care for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) related to highly and moderately emetogenic chemotherapies. Antiemetic consensus guidelines from several professional societies...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/651879
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age is an independent risk factor of cardiovascular disease, even in the absence of other traditional factors. Emerging evidence in experimental animal and human models has emphasized a central role for two main mechanisms of age-related cardiovascular disease: oxidative stress and inflammation. Excess reactive oxygen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/615312
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation was aimed at assessing a possible interaction of a traditional Thai herbal recipe, "Ya-Sa-Marn-Phlae (YSMP)," used for wound treatments with topical antiseptics, povidone-iodine (PI) solution and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and effects of THR-SK010 alone and the combinations on Staphylococcus aureus. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/867603
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In consequence of the key role of factor Xa in the clotting cascade and absence of its activity in the processes that do not affect coagulation, this protein is an attractive target for development of new blood coagulation inhibitors. Factor Xa is more effective and convenient target for creation of anticoagulants tha...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/120802
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The Oxford Happiness Inventory (OHI) is a self-report tool to measure happiness. A brief review of previous studies on OHI showed the lack of evaluation of OHI fairness/equivalence in measuring happiness among identified groups. Methods:To examine the psychometric properties and measurement invariance of th...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8906209
更新日期:2020-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to extract and characterize bioactive components from separate body organs of Holothuria leucospilota. Preliminary qualitative assessment of the crude extracts was positive for phenols, terpenoids, carbohydrates, flavonoids, saponins, glycosides, cardiac glycosides, steroids, phlobatan...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2640684
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagic elements typically appear as spherical bodies. During their life they undergo a series of changes (e.g., fusion, degradation of content, and swelling) which influence their size in a way that may be characteristic for cell type, stage of maturation, or various experimentally manipulated parameters. A simple...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/578698
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomy is a safe, effective, and minimally invasive procedure for primary hyperhidrosis. This study aims to evaluate long-term results and patients' quality of life and investigate potential variables responsible for compensatory sweating after one-stage bilateral single-port ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/348017
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is associated with structural and functional alterations of the peritoneal membrane, consisting of fibrosis, angiogenesis, and loss of ultrafiltration capacity. Vitamin D receptor activation (VDRA) plays an important role in mineral metabolism and inflammation, but also antiangiogenic and anti...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/468574
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) considerably influences blood pressure regulation through water and sodium homoeostasis. Several of the studies have utilized anonymous genetic polymorphic markers and made inconsequent claims about the ANP relevant disorders. Thus, we screened Insertion/Deletion (ID) and G...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6712529
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00