Abstract:
:Age is an independent risk factor of cardiovascular disease, even in the absence of other traditional factors. Emerging evidence in experimental animal and human models has emphasized a central role for two main mechanisms of age-related cardiovascular disease: oxidative stress and inflammation. Excess reactive oxygen species (ROS) and superoxide generated by oxidative stress and low-grade inflammation accompanying aging recapitulate age-related cardiovascular dysfunction, that is, left ventricular hypertrophy, fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction in the heart as well as endothelial dysfunction, reduced vascular elasticity, and increased vascular stiffness. We describe the signaling involved in these two main mechanisms that include the factors NF-κB, JunD, p66(Shc), and Nrf2. Potential therapeutic strategies to improve the cardiovascular function with aging are discussed, with a focus on calorie restriction, SIRT1, and resveratrol.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Wu J,Xia S,Kalionis B,Wan W,Sun Tdoi
10.1155/2014/615312subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
615312eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2014pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:Objectives:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and in particular diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) have been broadly proven to be the reference imaging method to discriminate between cholesteatoma and noncholesteatomatous middle ear lesions, especially when high tissue specificity is required. The aim of this study is to d...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/7945482
更新日期:2018-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the correlation of outer retinal layers (ORL) thickness and visual acuity (VA) in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME). METHODS:Consecutive DME patients seen at the Retina Clinic of The University of Hong Kong were recruited for OCT assessment. The ORL thickness was defined as the distance...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/981471
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study the association of the production of extracellular DNA (eDNA) in biofilms of clinical staphylococcal isolates from 60 patients with prosthetic joint infection (PJI) and the clinical outcome were investigated. Data from a previous study on eDNA production determined in 24-hour biofilms of staph...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1067413
更新日期:2018-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis and is a leading cause of coronary artery lesions (CALs) in childhood. Our previous study has shown higher levels of serum Resistin in KD patients with coronary aneurysm. This study aimed at examining the association of Resistin with inflammatory cytokine express...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3296437
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Triple-negative breast cancer refers to breast cancer that does not express estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2). This study aimed to identify the key pathways and genes and find the potential initiation and progression mechanism of triple-negati...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2760918
更新日期:2018-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The use of modern family planning methods among women of reproductive age (15-49 years) is of public health importance in Ethiopia. Nationally, modern family planning method use remains as low as 35%. Understanding factors associated with the use of modern family planning methods may help to improve maternal...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6096280
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodstream infections are a major concern because of high levels of antibiotic consumption and of the increasing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance. Bacteraemia is identified in a small percentage of patients with signs and symptoms of sepsis. Biomarkers are widely used in clinical practice and they are useful fo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/547818
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), known as the prediabetes stage, is usually induced by habits of life or environmental factors. Established IGT animal models are mostly conducted with chemical compounds such as streptozocin or genetic modification. However, the occasion of exposure to these factors in daily life is s...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/457246
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern. To help understand mechanisms involved in the development of kidney injury, cisplatin rodent model has been developed. Given the co...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/1462802
更新日期:2018-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::RAW264.7 is a macrophage strain derived from mice tumour and shows a significant ability in antigen uptake. Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) is one of the most commonly used methods in gene studies and requires suitable reference genes to normalize and quantitate the expression of gene of interest with sensitivity...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/6131879
更新日期:2019-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::GABAergic inhibition and particularly perisomatic inhibition play a crucial role in controlling the firing properties of large principal cell populations. Furthermore, GABAergic network is a key element in the therapy attempting to reduce epileptic activity. Here, we present a review showing the synaptic changes of pe...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/7154295
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The availability of an active substance through the skin depends basically on two consecutive steps: the release of this substance from the vehicle and its subsequent permeation through the skin. Hence, studies on the specific properties of vehicles, such as their rheological behavior, are of great interest in the fie...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/818656
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome hypermobility type a. k. a. joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS/EDS-HT) is a hereditary musculoskeletal disorder associating generalized joint hypermobility with chronic pain. Anecdotal reports suggest a prominent role for kinesiophobia in disease manifestations, but no study has systema...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/580460
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the Ministry of Labor, Health and Social Affairs of Georgia a new health management system has to be introduced in the nearest future. In this context arises the problem of structuring and classifying documents containing all the history of medical services provided. The present work introduces the instru...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8313454
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Trace elements and vitamins play a vital role in human body to perform its function properly. Thalassemic patients are at risk of micronutrient deficiency. This study estimated levels of vitamins A, C, E, B12, folic acid, total homocysteine (tHcy), and methylmalonic acid (MMA) along with trace elemen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/261761
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) hormone is an incretin hormone that is secreted in the ileum and plays a role in the pancreas to increase insulin secretion, stimulate proliferation, and prevent pancreatic β-cell apoptosis. Currently, diabetes mellitus (DM) treatment based on GLP-1 work is being developed, fo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8724824
更新日期:2019-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D and its cognate intracellular nuclear receptor, namely, vitamin D receptor (VDR), are involved in the regulation of a variety of body metabolic processes, immune function, and oncogenesis. A large number of studies demonstrated the association of low vitamin D levels and variations in five common single nucl...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7562958
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a malignant lymphoplasma-proliferative disorder with IgM monoclonal gammopathy. A recent whole-genome study identified MYD88 L265P as the key mutation in WM. We investigated MYD88 mutations in conjunction with cytogenetic study in 22 consecutive Korean WM patients. Conventional G-...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/363540
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis is the leading cause of lung cancer-associated death. Downregulated expression of E-cadherin followed by epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is critical for metastasis initiation in lung cancer. BTBD7 plays essential roles in lung cancer metastasis, but the mechanisms remain unknown. This study aimed to...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5937635
更新日期:2019-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Residual neuromuscular block (NMB) after general anesthesia has been associated with pulmonary dysfunction and hypoxia, which are both associated with postoperative delirium (POD). We evaluated the effects of sugammadex on POD in elderly patients who underwent hip fracture surgery. METHODS:Medical records o...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1054597
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salinity is a major environmental stress that limits crop production worldwide. In this study, we characterized plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) containing 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase and examined their effect on salinity stress tolerance in okra through the induction of ROS-scavenging...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/6284547
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease characterized by articular cartilage degeneration and secondary hyperosteogenesis. Genetic factors are associated with the occurrence of OA. While several studies have shown that the matrix metalloproteinase-1- (MMP-1-) 1607 1G/2G (rs1799750) polymorphism may be relate...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2020/5190587
更新日期:2020-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::This review postulates the role of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I/IGF-II) signaling in stromal cells during prostate carcinogenesis and progression. It is known that stromal cells have a reciprocal relationship to the adjacent epithelial cells in the maintenance of struct...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/502093
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between proteins and drugs, which can lead to formation of stable drug-protein complexes, have important implications on several processes related to human health. These interactions can affect, for instance, free concentration, biological activity, and metabolism of the drugs in the blood stream. Here, w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/872701
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression profile of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) in human epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) has not been widely studied. In the present study, we performed RNA sequencing to analyze the expression profiles of lncRNA and mRNA in EAT in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with and without heart failure (HF). Our r...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/3945475
更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::The use of endotamponade agents has gained a major role in the management of macular complications of high myopia. Myopic foveoschisis and macular hole are the main macular complication of pathologic myopia, this growing condition that is a main cause of visual loss, especially in patients at a younger age. We discuss...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/420380
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disease, where chondrocyte apoptosis is responsible for cartilage degeneration. Bax is a well-known proapoptotic protein of the Bcl-2 family, involved in a large number of physiological and pathological processes. However, the regulation mechanisms of Bax underlying ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/1434538
更新日期:2019-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wear-related failures and instabilities are frequent failure mechanisms of total knee replacements. High-conforming designs may provide additional stability for the joint. This study analyzes the effects of a ligamentous insufficiency on the stability and the wear behavior of a high-conforming knee design. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/821475
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to assess the prevalence of hospitalization for endometriosis in the general population in France and in each French region and to describe temporal trends, rehospitalization rates, and prevalence of the different types of endometriosis. The analyses were carried out on French hospital discharge data and cove...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/3260952
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) is a promising approach to detect early cartilage degeneration. However, there is no consensus on which cartilage component contributes to the tissue's qMRI signal properties. T1, T1ρ, and T2⁎ maps of cartilage samples (n = 8) were generated on a clinical 3.0-T MRI system...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9460456
更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00