Two-photon microscopy as a tool to investigate the therapeutic time window of methylprednisolone in a mouse spinal cord injury model.

abstract：:While the regenerating capacity of peripheral nerves has been the subject of intensive study, little is known about the regenerative capacity of the autonomic nervous system. Using an animal model, where the pupil diameter of the eye in the rat serves as a parameter of autonomic function, we studied whether systemic t...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Vandertop WP,de Vries WB,Notermans NC,Tulleken CA,Gispen WH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Interacting with others by reading their emotional expressions is an essential social skill in humans. How this ability develops during infancy and what brain processes underpin infants' perception of emotion in different modalities are the questions dealt with in this paper. METHODS:Literature review. RESULT...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Grossmann T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A cerebral ischemic stroke involves mitochondrial dysfunction, motor deficits, and paralysis; and Danhong injection (DHI) might possess mitochondrial protection and functional recovery in a stroke subject through promoting expression of parkin, a ubiquitin ligase playing a key role in the regulation of prote...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Orgah JO,Ren J,Liu X,Orgah EA,Gao XM,Zhu Y

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progressive apoptosis in the dopaminergic neurons of substantia nigra lead to Parkinson's disease. Since neurons require substantially higher supply of energy, their mitochondria have a pivotal status in neuronal survival. These organelles have a key role to play in apoptosis and any impairment thereof may l...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Qadri R,Namdeo M,Behari M,Goyal V,Sharma S,Mukhopadhyay AK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regenerating nerve fiber sprouts enveloped by olfactory bulb (OB) ensheathing cells (ECs) seem to escape the inhibitory influence of gliotic tissue. Accordingly, these cells may be useful for general repair of injured CNS. Relatively large numbers of ECs could be purified from confluent cultures of adult rat olfactory...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Gudiño-Cabrera G,Nieto-Sampedro M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) may enhance plastic changes in the human cortex and modulation of behavior. However, the underlying neural mechanisms have not been sufficiently investigated. We examined the clinical effects and neural correlates of high-frequency rTMS coupled ...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Chang WH,Kim YH,Yoo WK,Goo KH,Park CH,Kim ST,Pascual-Leone A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Exogenously applied BDNF has been shown to rescue rat retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) from axotomy-induced apoptotic death, presumably via activation of its high affinity receptor TrkB. Since both TrkB and BDNF are endogenously expressed in RGCs, auto- or para-crine neurotrophic loops in the retina may be involve...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Hirsch S,Labes M,Bähr M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients suffering from chronic disorders of consciousness (DOC), including minimally conscious state (MCS) and unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS), typically show an awareness impairment paralleled by a significant reflex hyper-excitability, which depend on the cortical deafferentation following brain-d...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Naro A,Bruno R,Leo A,Russo M,Salviera C,Bramanti A,Bramanti P,Calabrò RS

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IVth International Symposium on Neural TransplantationEdited by William J. Freed and Jeffrey M. RosensteinThe George Washington University, Washington, DC, USAJuly 12-16, 1992. ...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors：

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current treatment intervention study determined the effect of coupled bilateral training (i.e., bilateral movements and EMG-triggered neuromuscular stimulation) and resistive load (mass) on upper extremity motor recovery in chronic stroke. METHODS:Thirty chronic stroke subjects were randomly assigned to...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Cauraugh JH,Coombes SA,Lodha N,Naik SK,Summers JJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We wished to evaluate the efficacy of vision restoration therapy (VRT) in patients with post-chiasmatic brain damage using different functional perimetric tests. These were compared with measures of subjective vision and reaction time. METHODS:An open trial was conducted with hemianopia/scotoma (n=16) patients...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Sabel BA,Kenkel S,Kasten E

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is considerable variability in the extent and nature of the glial response to injury and neurodegeneration. Transplantation of fetal cortical tissue onto the brain of neonatal host rats or mice results in region-specific changes dependent on where the fetal tissue is placed. These changes include chronic ...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Bates KA,Drummond ES,Cozens GS,Harvey AR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many toxic factors are generated during stroke that contribute directly to the death of neurons. Several recent studies suggest that a suicide-like phenomena similar to apoptosis or programmed cell death also contributes to the loss of neurons in stroke. The evidence implicating apoptosis in stroke can be divided into...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Linnik MD

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The illusory ownership of a fake hand as part the body follows synchronous tactile stimulation over a visible rubber hand and a covered hand. Whether brain plasticity mechanisms after sensory and motor disconnection modulates this illusion remain unexplored. METHODS:We tested a tetraplegic man after synchronou...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Tidoni E,Grisoni L,Liuzza MT,Aglioti SM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect and underlying mechanism of Aceglutamide on motor dysfunction in rats after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. METHODS:Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to 2 h transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Aceglutamide or vehicle was intraperitoneally given to rats at 24 ...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Zhang R,Yang N,Ji C,Zheng J,Liang Z,Hou CY,Liu YY,Zuo PP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychopathy is a mental disorder marked by deficient emotional responses, lack of empathy, and poor behavioral controls, commonly resulting in persistent antisocial deviance and criminal behavior. Accumulating research suggests that psychopathy follows a developmental trajectory with strong genetic influences, and whi...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Anderson NE,Kiehl KA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several studies on auditory temporal-order processing showed gender differences. Women needed longer inter-stimulus intervals than men when indicating the temporal order of two clicks presented to the left and right ear. In this study, we examined whether we could reproduce these results in order to further inv...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： van Kesteren MT,Wiersinga-Post JE

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PURPOSE: Until recently, there has been a limited amount of research comparing functional and anatomical recovery following nerve injury. Previous studies emphasizing anatomical recovery (such as axonal number) have shown that testosterone promotes regeneration in crushed and transected nerves. The purpose of this stu...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Swallow RK,Leiser MR,Fink BE,Sauer C,Nicklous DM,Hoffman JR

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study investigated whether enrichment improves hindlimb movement following complete spinal cord transection and transplantation of olfactory ensheathing glia (OEG), with or without a Schwann cell (SC) bridge. METHODS:Motor activity was encouraged through provision of motor enrichment housing (MEH); a mult...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Moon LD,Leasure JL,Gage FH,Bunge MB

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antagonizing effect of the β-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol (PRP) on the desipramine (DMI)-induced regeneration of brain noradrenergic fibers was examined. The symmetrical sites of the rat frontal cortex were pretreated with 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Then, the same cortical site of one hemisphere was infuse...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Nakamura S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Robotic rehabilitation is a highly promising approach to recover lost functions after stroke or other neurological disorders. Unfortunately, robotic rehabilitation currently suffers from "motor slacking", a phenomenon in which the human motor system reduces muscle activation levels and movement excursions, o...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Washabaugh EP,Treadway E,Gillespie RB,Remy CD,Krishnan C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wound-derived trophic factors released by the injured brain are thought to reach a peak 1-2 weeks after injury. It has been proposed that such factors can promote the survival, growth and functional capacity of embryonic tissue grafts. To test the generality of this hypothesis, control rats and rats with aspirative fi...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Dunnett SB,Martel FL,Rogers DC,Finger S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although neurotransmitter-based hypotheses still prevail current thinking about the mechanism of action of psychotropic drugs, recent insight into the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders has unveiled a range of new therapeutic actions of the drugs used to treat those disorders. Especially antidepressants seem to ...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Paulzen M,Veselinovic T,Gründer G

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several recent studies have demonstrated that following short-term monocular deprivation in normal adults, the patched eye, rather than the unpatched eye, becomes stronger in subsequent binocular viewing. However, little is known about the site and nature of the underlying processes. In this study, we examine t...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Zhou J,Baker DH,Simard M,Saint-Amour D,Hess RF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to gauge the possible sprouting of primary afferent fibers following dorsal rhizotomies using Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI) in order to label neurons activated by formalin injection into the rat forepaw. To assess the functional consequences of possible sprouting of fine diameter primary...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Abbadie C,Lombard MC,Morain F,Besson JM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The relationship between auditory temporal-order perception and phoneme discrimination has been discussed for several years, based on findings, showing that patients with cerebral damage in the left hemisphere and aphasia, as well as children with specific language impairments, show deficits in temporal-process...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Fink M,Churan J,Wittmann M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin (MLT) is a methoxyindole secreted principally by the pineal gland. It is synthesized at night under normal environmental conditions. The endogenous rhythm of secretion is generated by the suprachiasmatic nuclei and entrained by the light/dark cycle. Light is able to both suppress or synchronize melatonin pro...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Claustrat B,Brun J,Geoffriau M,Chazot G

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although many previous studies have indicated that the acute inflammatory response following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is detrimental, inflammation may also positively influence outcome in the more chronic post-injury recovery period. We evaluated the effects of monoclonal antibodies (mAB), neutralizing eith...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Marklund N,Keck C,Hoover R,Soltesz K,Millard M,LeBold D,Spangler Z,Banning A,Benson J,McIntosh TK

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Aging is believed to affect epigenetic marking of brain DNA with 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and possibly via the 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) conversion by TET (ten-eleven translocation) enzymes. We investigated the impact of aging on hippocampal DNA 5-hydroxymethylation including in the sequence of aging-...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Chen H,Dzitoyeva S,Manev H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past few decades astrocytes have emerged from being considered simple packing tissue in the brain to become major players in the development, survival and functioning of central nervous system (CNS) neurons. As the influence that astrocytes (and the various molecules they produce) have on the development of C...

journal_title：Restorative neurology and neuroscience

authors： Gates MA,Dunnett SB

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00