Abstract:
:In the 4-year period 1980-83 sclerosing cholangitis was demonstrated in 7 out of 151 patients with ulcerative colitis hospitalized in our department. Total ulcerative colitis was demonstrated in all patients with sclerosing cholangitis, whereas abnormal pancreatograms compatible with chronic pancreatitis were seen in four of these patients. According to the criteria of Kasugai, one had minimal, two moderate, and one advanced changes of chronic pancreatitis. Although three of four patients had been treated with drugs known to induce pancreatitis (sulfasalazine and corticosteroids), it is tempting to assume that ulcerative colitis, sclerosing cholangitis, and pancreatitis, when seen in combination, are manifestations of autoimmune diseases with a genetic predisposition. A mechanical mechanism for the development of chronic pancreatitis in sclerosing cholangitis must also be considered.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Børkje B,Vetvik K,Odegaard S,Schrumpf E,Larssen TB,Kolmannskog Fdoi
10.3109/00365528509089693subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-01 00:00:00pages
539-42issue
4eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis that affects numerous organs, particularly the digestive tract (33-52% of cases). However, isolated ascites has rarely been described in patients with PAN. We observed a patient who had developed ascites revealing PAN, and because of suspected malignancy ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520600575670
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Upper gastrointestinal motor abnormalities could account for some of the dyspeptic symptoms of celiac patients. However, the data on gastric emptying time are conflicting, and the pathophysiology of motor disturbances is still unclear. Neurotensin modulates upper gastrointestinal motor activity, and its post...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655200750024137
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of trimipramine (5 mg . kg-1 . h-1 intravenously) on the changes in gastric mucosal function evoked by 20% ethanol + HCl has been stuided in rats. The magnitude of the changes in potential difference, ionic fluxes (H+, Na+, and K+), and mucosal lesion score induced by ethanol + HCl were significantly less ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527909181393
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of sedation of propofol combined with traditional sedative agents (PTSA) for gastrointestinal endoscopy, we conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing PTSA with propofol-alone sedation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:RCTs comparing the effects of PTSA a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.737360
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of fasting serum gastrin (FSG) levels to the histologic state of antral and body mucosa and to the stimulated acid output (PAO) was examined in 860 subjects. The FSG levels correlated with PAO and atrophy of the body mucosa: the FSG increased linearly with an increase in the grade of body atrophy and ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529009095523
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Outpatient management without antibiotics has been shown to be safe for selected patients diagnosed with acute uncomplicated diverticulitis (AUD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact on admissions, complication rates and health-care costs of the policy of outpatient treatment without using antibiot...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1448887
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period 1970 to 1987, 171 patients with small-intestinal mucosal atrophy have been hospitalized in our department. Of these, 132 patients fulfilled the diagnostic criteria of coeliac disease on the basis of histologic findings and clinical improvement on a gluten-free diet. Aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), ala...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529008997589
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenal luminal acidification increases duodenal mucosal bicarbonate production and also releases both secretin and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). The effect of these two structurally similar peptides on human duodenal bicarbonate production has not been examined in humans. Our purpose was therefore to assess t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528909093030
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Radioresistance is considered the main reason for therapeutic failure in radiotherapy of esophageal carcinoma. However, the underlying mechanisms of radioresistance remain elusive. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between p27(kip1) expression and the change of radiosensitivity of ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2010.522721
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have examined the suitability of microdialysis probes for examining nitrosative chemistry within localized regions of the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract. Chemical nitrosation occurs maximally at pH 2.5 in the presence of nitrite and thiocyanate and absence of ascorbic acid. Nitrite and thiocyanate ar...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520310004119
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:If patients with surgically resectable colorectal cancershave synchronous colorectal neoplasms that are difficult to remove by endoscopic mucosal resection, preemptive endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) can avoid excessive colorectal resection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1792542
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist genotype 2/2 is associated with a prolonged and enhanced inflammatory response. It is suspected of being a risk factor for atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer and for some autoimmune diseases. No specific genetic risk factors for oesophagitis have been identified so far an...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520310006504
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of and tolerance to omeprazole, 40 mg/day, was studied in an open-label study in 18 patients with endoscopically verified duodenal ulcers. The effects of the drug on the oxyntic mucosa and pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion during and after treatment were also studied. Fifteen patients completed the f...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528609015161
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unlike patients with alcoholic hepatitis, patients with acute alcoholic pancreatitis seldom come into the hospital in an intoxicated state. Long-term history of heavy drinking induces increases in the serum pancreatic enzymes and pancreatitis-associated protein profiles during the withdrawal period. The aim o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520510023413
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of oats in a gluten-free diet for children with coeliac disease is presently under investigation. In this study we measured the content of antibodies to oat prolamines (avenin) in sera from coeliac children and reference children. METHODS:Crude avenin was prepared by extraction with ethanol and salt...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520310003156
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV, CD26), a serine protease with broad tissue distribution and known activity in serum, participates in T cell activation and promotes a Th1 cytokine response, a function in part attributable to its enzymatic activity. We hypothesized that the activity of DP IV in serum and expre...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201750422675
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that epithelial growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) play an important role in colonic mucosal defense and repair. Waved-2 (wa-2) mice harboring a defect EGF-R and phenotypically similar to TGF-alpha knockout mice provide a novel approach to study the role...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655200750056664
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and aim: Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is characterized by the presence of acute decompensation (AD) of cirrhosis, organ failures, and high short-term mortality rates. In present study, we explored whether Pro-adrenomedullin (Pro-ADM), a biomarker of sepsis, is a potential marker of outcome in patie...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1764616
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is costly, and therefore patients with advanced fibrosis are prioritized. Although coupled with considerable side effects, a large proportion of genotype 2/3 infected patients achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) following interferon-base...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365521.2015.1087588
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal dietary fibre degradation and faecal bulking capacity of various bulk laxatives were investigated by means of balance experiments on rats. Nitrogen, fat, and mineral excretion in faeces was also studied. The dietary fibre content of the various bulk laxatives was quite different (in g/kg dry matter): AC...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528509088841
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been reported as an exacerbating factor in inflammatory bowel disease but the relationship between CMV infection and ulcerative colitis (UC) remains unclear. There has been no detailed research to elucidate the clinicopathologic features of CMV infection in UC using surgica...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520500408584
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autonomic nerve function was evaluated in 40 patients with total ulcerative colitis and in 25 patients with irritable bowel syndrome by three established non-invasive tests based on the heart reactions to deep breathing (E/I ratio) and tilt (acceleration and brake index). None of the patients were diabetic. Most of th...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529309096103
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Profound inhibition of gastric acid secretion induces enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cell carcinoids due to hypergastrinemia. Peroxisome proliferators also lead to hypergastrinemia and ECL cell carcinoids but without reducing gastric acidity. Since the peroxisome proliferator ciprofibrate is still in use as lip...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365529850171855
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic studies have consistently shown an association between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric cancer, and it is now widely accepted that this organism plays a role in the pathogenesis of this tumor. Nevertheless, there are discrepant results on its relationship with the histologic type and l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529709007676
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain a classification of peristomal bulging based on findings at ultrasonography in patients with a sigmoid colostomy. METHODS:The patient material comprised 30 men and 33 women. The median age was 69 years (28-90) and the median time between stoma creation and investigation was 68 m...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2011.560681
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) aggravates preexisting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and there are numerous reports of CMV colitis in IBD patients. However, little attention has been paid to CMV colitis in non-IBD patients. The aim was to determine the clinical manifestations, endoscopic appearance, and clinical co...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2010.499962
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a complication to decompensated cirrhosis. Fluoroquinolones may prevent SBP. However, predictive markers for SBP are wanted. Guidelines suggest that patients with ascitic fluid protein below 15 g/l receive fluoroquinolones to prevent SBP. This study aimed to assess ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1411973
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical pictures of 109 patients with X-ray negative dyspepsia (XND) are described, and a comparison is made with the clinical pictures of 39 gastric ulcer patients and 61 duodenal ulcer patients. In addition it has been attempted to subdivide XND into clinically relevant subgroups by means of a Venn diagram. The...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When 20 ml of 50 mmol/l pure synthetic bile salts (pH 6.5), of approximately the same composition as human bile, were infused into the duodenum of six healthy volunteers over 5 min during constant gastric aspiration, plasma immunoreactive secretin increased from 2.5 +/- 0.4 pmol/l to 3.6 +/- 0.5 pmol/l at 10 min (p < ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528009181501
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colonic permeability was studied in vitro in patients subjected to colectomy because of ulcerative colitis and in control patients undergoing colonic resections for cancer. METHODS:The mucosal layer from fresh colonic segments was stripped and mounted in Ussing diffusion chambers containing modified Krebs b...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365529850171701
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00