IL-1 RN 2/2 genotype and simultaneous carriage of genotypes IL-1 RN 2/2 and IL-1beta-511 T/T associated with oesophagitis in Helicobacter pylori-negative patients.

abstract：:The prevalence of gallstone disease was studied by ultrasound screening of a hospital population of 424 men and 631 women, admitted to the University Hospital Maastricht (The Netherlands) for elective surgery unrelated to gallstone disease. The prevalence increased with age. In the oldest age category (70 to 79 years)...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thijs C,Knipschild P,van Engelshoven J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pentagastrin and histamine in doses effective in stimulating gastric acid secretion (5 microgram/kg/h intravenously and 25 microgram/kg intramuscularly, respectively) produce a significant decrease in the gastric mucosal potential difference (PD) in man. In contrast, atropine and cimetidine (2 mg/30 min intravenously ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Baldi F,Salera M,Ferrarini F,Milazzo G,Miglioli M,Barbara L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thresholds for when a patient should be considered too healthy or too sick to undergo liver transplantation (LT) have been pursued, but have undergone little external validation and may differ between centers and countries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We investigated the ability of the Model for End-stage Liver Dis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Åberg F,Nordin A,Mäkisalo H,Isoniemi H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the benefit from antibiotic prophylaxis (AP) during cholecystectomy in a population-based cohort study. METHODS:All cholecystectomies performed in Uppsala County, 2003-2005, were registered prospectively according to a standardized protocol. High-risk procedures (HP) were...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Darkahi B,Videhult P,Sandblom G,Liljeholm H,Ljungdahl M,Rasmussen IC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serological analysis by radioimunoassay of sera from 297 patients hospitalized with acute non-toxic hepatitis was used for classification according to virus etiology. Radioimmunoassays included tests for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibody to HBsAg (anti-HBs), antibody to hepatitis A virus (anti-HAV), anti-H...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Frøoland SS,Teien AN,Ulstrup JC

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contraceptive steroids that increase the risk of gallstones reduce the bile acid pool size and increase the cholesterol saturation in bile. To analyze mechanisms behind these effects, bile acid enterohepatic circulation was studied with direct methods in cats treated with peroral contraceptive steroids for 3 months, c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rådberg G,Friman S,Samsioe G,Svanvik J

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cholangitis and biliary sepsis are severe infectious diseases, which are often observed in patients with choledocholithiasis. The antimicrobial therapy is effective if started as soon as the diagnosis is made. Therefore, the profile of bile pathogens and its susceptibility to a number of antibiotics were e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Karpel E,Madej A,Bułdak Ł,Duława-Bułdak A,Nowakowska-Duława E,Łabuzek K,Haberka M,Stojko R,Okopień B

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maintaining disease remission throughout pregnancy in women with inflammatory bowel disease is of the utmost importance to decrease the risk of adverse outcome. In general, corticosteroids are safe to use during pregnancy, but no data exist in the specific use of budesonide MMX. We report four cases of budes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vestergaard T,Jørgensen SMD,Christensen LA,Julsgaard M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a real-time imaging method to identify the rat stomach lymph node basin with quantum dots (Qdots). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six Sprague-Dawley rats received injections of 0.05 ml Qdots (1 mg/ml) in the subserosal layer in the lesser curvature of the gastric antrum. Subsequently, draining lymphatic cha...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Li P,Sun P,Yang W,Zhang X

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In coeliac disease, small-bowel mucosal permeability is increased in response to gluten consumption. However, the signalling routes leading to such a barrier defect remain obscure. As the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway is up-regulated in untreated coeliac disease, and since this cascade has b...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Juuti-Uusitalo K,Lindfors K,Mäki M,Patrikainen M,Isola J,Kaukinen K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drinking capacity is often reduced in functional dyspepsia. Drink tests may therefore have diagnostic potential. A simple drink test in combination with ultrasonography was applied in this study, the aim being to find the best drink for this test. METHODS:On separate days, 10 patients with functional dyspep...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Ofstad AP,Narvestad JK,Berstad A,Hausken T

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium absorption was studied in 23 patients before and one year after intestinal shunt operation for obesity. It decreased from 23 to 12% (p less than 0.02) after surgery, when the jejunum/ileum ratio was 36cm/12cm [type I], and only from 19 to 16% (p greater than 0.05), when the ratio was 12cm/36cm [type III]. It i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danö P,Christiansen C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of electrical stimulation of the vagus nerves on the function of the feline gallbladder and hepatic bile outflow were studied with a perfusion technique in vivo. After elimination of the muscarinic receptors with atropine, efferent stimulation of the cut vagus nerve in the neck relaxed the gallbladder, red...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björck S,Jansson R,Svanvik J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric and duodenal bulb pH was measured simultaneously with a multiple pH electrode system in 15 duodenal ulcer patients. A single dose of 10 ml antacid was given 120 min after a liquid standard meal, and the pH was measured for another 90 min. The effect of antacid on duodenal pH, expressed as the time pH is kept a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bendsten F,Rune SJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to validate the computerized pH/PCO2 technique for measurement of HCO3 secretion at a physiologic pH in the human stomach. In bench-side experiments the system detected 103 +/- 2% (mean +/- SE, n = 66) of boluses or infusions of NaHCO3. The standard curve was linear in the physiologic concen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjövall H,Forssell H,Olbe L

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertensive esophageal contraction, called nutcracker esophagus (NE), is the most common motility abnormality associated with cardiac-like chest pain. However, its significance for the development of symptoms has been a matter of controversy for decades, and recently it has been suggested that NE might repr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Börjesson M,Pilhall M,Rolny P,Mannheimer C

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactoferrin as assayed by a radial immunodiffusion technique was studied in pure pancreatic juice collected at endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography from 23 patients with chronic pancreatitis, 12 with acute pancreatitis, 21 with pancreatic cancer, and 29 cases of nonpancreatic gastrointestinal disease. No cle...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nicolai JJ,Teunen A,Zuyderhoudt F,Hoek F,Tytgat GN

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We assessed the controversial topic of using 22-gauge needles in endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) for the diagnosis and evaluation of Ki67 labeling indices (Ki67LI) of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET). METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with pNET who underwent EUS-FNA between ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Unno J,Kanno A,Masamune A,Kasajima A,Fujishima F,Ishida K,Hamada S,Kume K,Kikuta K,Hirota M,Motoi F,Unno M,Shimosegawa T

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Omeprazole has an anti-ulcerogenic effect and protects rat gastric mucosa against drug-induced damage in vivo. We have evaluated omeprazole protection against damage induced by sodium taurocholate to gastric epithelial cell monolayers, an experimental model that completely excludes the influence of systemic factors. F...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Romano M,Razandi M,Ivey KJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Europe has increased significantly. At least a fourth of patients are children. Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is believed to be an important component of innate immunity, acting as an opsonin and activator of the lectin pathway (LP) of complement. The data re...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bak-Romaniszyn L,Szala A,Sokolowska A,Mierzwa G,Czerwionka-Szaflarska M,Swierzko AS,Zeman K,Cedzynski M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exclusive polymeric diet enriched with transforming growth factor-beta 2 (ANS-TGF-β2) has been used for remission induction and maintenance in pediatric Crohn's disease (CD). Its use in the preoperative setting has never been evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate preoperative ANS-TGF-β2 to decrease...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Beaupel N,Brouquet A,Abdalla S,Carbonnel F,Penna C,Benoist S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-blind randomized controlled trials in single subjects (N of 1 RCTs) have demonstrated a beneficial symptomatic effect of cimetidine in reflux- or ulcer-like non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD). However, spontaneous fluctuations in symptoms reduce the validity of such trials when performed as continuous trials with fixed ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johannessen T,Petersen H,Kristensen P,Fosstvedt D,Kleveland PM,Dybdahl J,Løge I

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hospital admission rates for symptomatic colonic diverticulitis (International Code No. 572.1) in the populations served by the main teaching hospitals in Fiji, Singapore, Nigeria and North East Scotland have been estimated. In non-Europeans the condition is very rare occurring in about only one person in a millio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyle J,Adesola AO,Tinckler LF,de Beaux J

更新日期：1967-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with intestinal disease are at risk of developing selenium deficiency due to impaired intestinal absorption. The aim of the present study was to evaluate selenium status and to identify predictive factors of selenium depletion in patients with gastrointestinal disease. METHODS:The concentration of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rannem T,Ladefoged K,Hylander E,Hegnhøj J,Staun M

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients, especially women, suffer from severe gastrointestinal pain and dysmotility for several years without being diagnosed. Depletion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in the enteric nervous system (ENS) has been described in some patients. The aim of this study was to examine the expression o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hammar O,Ohlsson B,Veress B,Alm R,Fredrikson GN,Montgomery A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare natural course and treatment results of various types of choledochal cysts. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Complication rate in treated (T) and natural course in not treated (NT) patients with choledochal cysts were compared. The level of bilioenteric anastomosis after cyst resection was categorized and the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kim JW,Moon SH,Park DH,Lee SS,Seo DW,Kim MH,Lee SK

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The colonic degradation of carbohydrates (fermentation) to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) appears to have major impacts on colonocyte function, sodium and water absorption, and large-bowel energy salvation, but how to quantify the in vivo fermentation in man is still debatable. METHODS:Indicators of coloni...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nordgaard I,Hansen BS,Mortensen PB

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimental cholecystitis a net secretion of fluid to the gallbladder lumen is seen in animals with morphological signs of acute inflammation. This fluid secretion, which increases the intraluminal pressure in the obstructed gallbladder, is suggested to be influenced by non-cholinergic intramural gallbladder nerve...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jivegård L,Svanvik J

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 10 healthy volunteers gastric acid output in response to a meal was significantly increased 60-64 h after cessation of 4 weeks of ranitidine treatment as compared with the response before treatment. Four to 6 weeks after discontinuation of treatment the acid secretory response to the meal had returned to values not...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Frislid K,Aadland E,Berstad A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coeliac patients often have nutrient malabsorption with nutritional status impairment, but no report on their energy requirements is available. In this study body composition, dietary habits, basal energy expenditure, and substrate oxidation were investigated in patients with the classic form of coeliac dise...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Capristo E,Mingrone G,Addolorato G,Greco AV,Corazza GR,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00