Protection of gastric epithelial cell monolayers from a human cell line by omeprazole in vitro.

abstract：:The efficacy of and tolerance to omeprazole, 40 mg/day, was studied in an open-label study in 18 patients with endoscopically verified duodenal ulcers. The effects of the drug on the oxyntic mucosa and pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion during and after treatment were also studied. Fifteen patients completed the f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Karvonen AL,Keyriläinen O,Uusitalo A,Salaspuro M,Tarpila S,Andrén K,Helander HF

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an elective gastroscopic series of 3837 patients, gastric mucosal erosions were observed in 404 (10.5%) patients, 215 (5.6%) having only erosions without other endoscopic findings in the upper gastrointestinal tract. The male to female ratio was 1.3:1. The number of patients with erosions was highest in the age gro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Karvonen AL

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Liver biopsy (LB) remains the gold standard for the assessment of liver fibrosis, although it is invasive and can have complications. The present study compares several noninvasive methods of fibrosis assessment in chronic hepatitis C (CHC), including acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography, aspa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Silva Junior RG,Schmillevitch J,Nascimento Mde F,Miranda ML,Brant PE,Schulz PO,Vieira A,Szutan LA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hydrolysis of long-chain alkanoylcholines, presumably catalyzed by butyryl-cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8), in rat intestinal loops was studied. The substances have earlier been found to be rapidly degraded in vitro. METHODS:Radiolabeled substrates were used, and a radiochromatographic detection method was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chelminska-Bertilsson M,Edebo A,Thompson RA,Edebo L

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Data in the literature suggest the possibility of using ultrasonography to diagnose sliding gastric hiatal hernia. The aim of this study was to confirm the diagnostic accuracy of transabdominal ultrasonography for the diagnosis of sliding gastric hiatal hernia, using endoscopy as the reference test. The latte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Barone M,Di Lernia P,Carbonara M,Ladisa R,Donno A,Amoruso A,Di Leo A,Francavilla A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The morbidity and mortality of gastric cancer (GC) is high, but there are lack of the biomarkers for early diagnosis and progression of GC. We aimed to identify a novel biomarker for the growth and progression of GC.Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database including 352 eligible patients was used to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zhao Z,Zhang C,Zhao Q

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to validate the computerized pH/PCO2 technique for measurement of HCO3 secretion at a physiologic pH in the human stomach. In bench-side experiments the system detected 103 +/- 2% (mean +/- SE, n = 66) of boluses or infusions of NaHCO3. The standard curve was linear in the physiologic concen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjövall H,Forssell H,Olbe L

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spider angioma is a common sign in patients with liver cirrhosis, but the pathogenesis is still unclear. Alcohol and hyperestrogenemia are both possible etiologies. This study was designed to investigate the relationship of spider angiomas in patients with liver cirrhosis to alcohol, liver function test resu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Li CP,Lee FY,Hwang SJ,Chang FY,Lin HC,Lu RH,Hou MC,Chu CJ,Chan CC,Luo JC,Lee SD

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the effect of hepatectomy on the secretion of lysosomal enzymes into the pancreatic juice when stimulated by gut hormones, we evaluated the cerulein-stimulated amylase output and cathepsin B output into pancreatic juice, the amylase and cathepsin B content in pancreatic tissue, and the distribution of cathe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hirano T,Manabe T,Tobe T

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal absorption of inorganic phosphate (Pi) increases in response to a reduction in the dietary supply of Pi. In this work this adaptive response has been characterized in jejunal brush border membrane vesicles and studied in temporal relationship with the change in the plasma level of 1,25(OH)2D3. The results i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danisi G,Caverzasio J,Trechsel U,Bonjour JP,Straub RW

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The main disadvantage of endoscopic insertion of an endoprosthesis is the tendency of the stent to clog after a few months. In this study we determined the role of bile viscosity in stent clogging. METHODS:Sixty patients were stented with 10 Fr 11-cm stents. The stents were electively removed after 2 months...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Coene PP,Groen AK,Davids PH,Hardeman M,Tytgat GN,Huibregtse K

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of newly developed software for detection of gastro-esophageal reflux episodes in ambulatory 24-h impedance tracings. MATERIAL AND METHODS. 24-h esophageal impedance recordings obtained from 60 consecutive patients with reflux symptoms were used in this study. The impedance tracings of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hemmink GJ,Bredenoord AJ,Aanen MC,Weusten BL,Timmer R,Smout AJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with Crohn's disease were treated with metronidazole (Flagyl) or sulfasalazine (Salazopyrin). Before and during treatment quantitative and qualitative studies of the aerobic and anaerobic fecal bacterial flora were performed. After 1 week of metronidazole and 1 month of sulfasalazine treatment the medi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danielsson D,Kjellander J,Järnerot G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bilirubin is the main component of most common bile duct stones. Normally, almost all bilirubin in bile is conjugated to glucuronic acid or some other sugar moiety. These conjugates are unstable and liable to deconjugation. Unconjugated bilirubin is insoluble and may precipitate as the calcium salt found in ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sandstad O,Osnes T,Urdal P,Skar V,Osnes M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a real-time imaging method to identify the rat stomach lymph node basin with quantum dots (Qdots). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six Sprague-Dawley rats received injections of 0.05 ml Qdots (1 mg/ml) in the subserosal layer in the lesser curvature of the gastric antrum. Subsequently, draining lymphatic cha...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Li P,Sun P,Yang W,Zhang X

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early observational studies of endoscopic treatment and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) reported considerable or complete relief of pain in 50%-80% of patients with chronic pancreatitis. There is no consensus on the measurement of pain, making comparison of observational studies difficult, and l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Holm M,Matzen P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactose maldigestion is usually diagnosed by means of the H2 breath test. When 13C-lactose is used as substrate, a 13CO2 breath test can be performed simultaneously. In an earlier publication we described the relation between both the H2 and 13CO2 exhalation in breath and the measured intestinal lactase acti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koetse HA,Vonk RJ,Pasterkamp S,Pal J,de Bruijn S,Stellaard F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of a Borrmann type 2 advanced gastric cancer with endocrine differentiation is described. Histologically, the cancer was either composed of cells arranged in a tubular pattern or formed solid nests of various sizes. The tubular pattern was composed of a moderately differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma. The hist...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sugihara A,Nakasho K,Yamada N,Nakagomi N,Tsujimura T,Terada N,Tsuji M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass-producing cells in the mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease have previously been described. METHODS:To evaluate serum concentration of IgG subclasses as a tool for diagnosis and disease activity in chronic inflammatory bow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Philipsen EK,Bondesen S,Andersen J,Larsen S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report our endoscopic outcomes and explore the effects of duration of impaction and anesthetic methods on the endoscopic removal of foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract. METHODS:All consecutive patients with suspected foreign body (FB) ingestion between January 2013 and June 2016 were enroll...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Geng C,Li X,Luo R,Cai L,Lei X,Wang C

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with decompensated cirrhosis often suffer from malnutrition. To enable appropriate nutritional supplementation a correct estimation of resting energy expenditure (REE) is needed. It is, however, unclear whether the volume of ascites should be included or not in the calculations of the REE. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Knudsen AW,Krag A,Nordgaard-Lassen I,Frandsen E,Tofteng F,Mortensen C,Becker U

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Detection of Helicobacter pylori is usually performed by culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), histology, or urease test on gastric biopsy samples. Although methods based on feces are non-invasive, their sensitivity has been relatively low. In this study, to improve its sensitivity, immunomagnetic separa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watanabe T,Tomita S,Kudo M,Kurokawa M,Orino A,Todo A,Chiba T

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-nine patients with biopsy-verified chronic non-A, non-B hepatitis (NANBH) of both percutaneously transmitted and sporadic types were followed up for up to 20 years (mean, 62 months +/- 44 months). Drug addicts were not included. Twenty-four patients had chronic persistent hepatitis (CPH), and 25 had chronic acti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wejstål R,Lindberg J,Lundin P,Norkrans G

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the colonoscopy quality affected by the endoscopist's fatigue. This study was aimed to evaluate this potential factor in a colorectal cancer-screening cohort of Chinese patients. METHODS:The attendances at department of gastroenterology for colorectal cancer screening between 201...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Xu Y,Chen K,Xu L,Yuan X,Wu Y,Chen P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The colonic degradation of carbohydrates (fermentation) to short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) appears to have major impacts on colonocyte function, sodium and water absorption, and large-bowel energy salvation, but how to quantify the in vivo fermentation in man is still debatable. METHODS:Indicators of coloni...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nordgaard I,Hansen BS,Mortensen PB

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1964 1.6-1.8% of the population in Copenhagen County - with a population of approx. 500,000 - were referred for a radiological examination of the stomach. The incidence, the same in both sexes, increased with increasing age, being 1% at the age of 20 years and 3-4% at the age of 70 years. The probability of demonst...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bonnevie O

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal, meal-stimulated, and insulin-stimulated secretion of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been measured before and 3 and 12 months after gastric bypass surgery in 10 obese patients. The basal serum concentration of PP was significantly reduced after the operation. After a meal there was a significant increase in PP ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schrumpf E,Linnestad P,Nygaard K,Giercksky KE,Fausa O

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In patients with cirrhosis and bacterial infection there is impaired coagulation and a heparin effect on thromboelastography (TEG). Our aim was to assess the presence of a heparin effect on heparinase I-modified TEG in patients before and after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Our hypothe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thalheimer U,Triantos C,Samonakis D,Patch D,Burroughs AK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perceptions of appropriateness of treatments may differ between gastroenterologists (GIs) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. The aim of this study was to explore and compare GIs' and patients' perceptions of risks and benefits of treatments and prioritization of expected outcomes. METHODS:Four v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vaucher C,Maillard MH,Froehlich F,Burnand B,Michetti P,Pittet V

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fructose malabsorption is characterized by the inability to absorb fructose efficiently. As a consequence fructose reaches the colon where it is broken down by bacteria to short fatty acids, CO2, H2, CH4 and lactic acid. Bloating, cramps, osmotic diarrhea and other symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome are th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ledochowski M,Widner B,Murr C,Sperner-Unterweger B,Fuchs D

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00