Course of choledochal cysts according to the type of treatment.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topical treatment is effective in patients with distal ulcerative colitis. This trial compares the efficacy, safety, and practicality of 4 weeks' treatment with 500 mg mesalazine suppositories with those of 178 mg hydrocortisone foam, both given twice daily. METHODS:Seventy-nine patients with distal ulcerat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farup PG,Hovde O,Halvorsen FA,Raknerud N,Brodin U

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ambulatory 24-h esophageal pH monitoring was carried out in 54 patients with erosive/ulcerative reflux esophagitis before a 12- to 24-week treatment with either ranitidine, 150 to 300 mg twice daily, or famotidine, 20 to 40 mg twice daily. After this period, 21 patients continued to present endoscopic evidence of esop...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bianchi Porro G,Pace F,Sangaletti O

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total gastric flow studies indicated that a transient, considerable flow increase was followed by a more moderate increase of total gastric flow during pentagastrin stimulation in anesthetized cats. In conscious cats regional gastric flow studies, using hydrogen clearance techniques, suggested that raised flow to the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimental cholecystitis a net secretion of fluid to the gallbladder lumen is seen in animals with morphological signs of acute inflammation. This fluid secretion, which increases the intraluminal pressure in the obstructed gallbladder, is suggested to be influenced by non-cholinergic intramural gallbladder nerve...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jivegård L,Svanvik J

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thresholds for when a patient should be considered too healthy or too sick to undergo liver transplantation (LT) have been pursued, but have undergone little external validation and may differ between centers and countries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We investigated the ability of the Model for End-stage Liver Dis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Åberg F,Nordin A,Mäkisalo H,Isoniemi H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in non-cirrhotic liver depending on the mode of primary treatment and to define clinicopathological factors influencing patients' prognosis. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of an unselected cohort of 105 patients was performed. Overall s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wörns MA,Bosslet T,Victor A,Koch S,Hoppe-Lotichius M,Heise M,Hansen T,Pitton MB,Niederle IM,Schuchmann M,Weinmann A,Düber C,Galle PR,Otto G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-kit gene gain of function mutations are important in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Imatinib is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and achieves a partial response or stable disease in most patients with metastatic GIST, but there is increasing evidence of acquired resistance. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng S,Pan YL,Tao DY,Wang JL,Huang KE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Jejuno-ileal bypass (JIB) was a kind of bariatric surgery performed from 1960s to 1980s, able to induce sustainable weight loss by creating a surgical short bowel syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We report a case of an octogenarian woman who underwent in the early eighties this kind of surgery with consequen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pelà G,De Rosa F,Demola P,Crocamo A,Missale G,Cecchini S,Marchesi F,Visioli F,Silini EM,Roncoroni L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old man presented with abdominal pain, constipation and irritability one month after starting phenytoin treatment for a generalized seizure. He was hypertensive, tachycardic (BP 174/98, heart rate (HR) 100 bpm supine) and hypovolaemic. Abdominal CT demonstrated transient jejunal intussusception and infarctio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Griffith JC,Jardine DL,Bailey W,Florkowski CM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to demonstrate the effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on basal and stimulated pepsinogen-I levels in duodenal ulcer patients and to verify whether modification of such levels is a useful method for determining the success of eradication therapy. METHODS:Thirty-two patients (24 men; mean age...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gisbert JP,Boixeda D,Vila T,de Rafael L,Redondo C,Cantón R,Martín de Argila C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastric ulcer healing is mediated by various endogenous growth factors. In this experimental study effect of locally and systemically applied recombinant human transforming growth factor beta 3 (rhTGF-beta 3) on gastric ulcer healing was investigated in the rat. METHODS AND RESULTS:Gastric ulcers were induc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Coerper S,Sigloch E,Cox D,Starlinger M,Köveker G,Becker HD

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Small bowel angiodysplasias (SBA) account for 50% of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. Lesions bleed recurrently and current treatments are relatively ineffective at reducing re-bleeding. Little is known about the natural history of SBA which is needed to guide treatment decisions and counsel patients on pr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Holleran G,Hall B,Zgaga L,Breslin N,McNamara D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a well-recognized complication of peptic ulcers and erosions. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence rate and identify risk factors for this complication in southeastern Norway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between March 2015 and December 2017, a prospective obse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Romstad KK,Detlie TE,Søberg T,Ricanek P,Jahnsen ME,Lerang F,Jahnsen J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between the expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) and that of their receptor (EGF-R) in the Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric mucosa has not been completely elucidated. The aim of this study was to examine the interplay between H. pyl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Russo F,Messa C,Amati L,Caradonna L,Leoci C,Di Matteo G,Jirillo E,Di Leo A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five children and adults with concomitant coeliac disease and selective IgA deficiency are described. IgG-class reticulin antibodies were positive in 94%. The clinical course of coeliac disease did not differ from that of patients with normal serum IgA level. Patients with IgA deficiency also had other concomit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Collin P,Mäki M,Keyriläinen O,Hällström O,Reunala T,Pasternack A

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been historically associated with underweight and malnutrition. The impact of both underweight and obesity on the clinical course of IBD in adults is controversial. This study described the association between body mass index (BMI) at diagnosis to disease course in childr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yerushalmy-Feler A,Ben-Tov A,Weintraub Y,Amir A,Galai T,Moran-Lev H,Cohen S

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that epithelial growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) play an important role in colonic mucosal defense and repair. Waved-2 (wa-2) mice harboring a defect EGF-R and phenotypically similar to TGF-alpha knockout mice provide a novel approach to study the role...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Egger B,Büchler MW,Lakshmanan J,Moore P,Eysselein VE

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary hosts of Helicobacter heilmannii are domestic animals--cats, dogs and pigs, but rarely is it detected in gastric biopsies from humans. We found H. heilmannii in gastric biopsies obtained from patients living in a predominantly rural area. METHODS:We evaluated geographic and demographic data from the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Svec A,Kordas P,Pavlis Z,Novotný J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelium of the pancreatic duct in cats was examined histologically, in the scanning electron and in the transmission electron microscope, after traumatization of the papilla of Vater or after pancreatography (ERP) with various contrast media. Ten minutes after traumatizing the papilla by repeated cannulation, w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bub H,Bürner W,Riemann JF,Stolte M

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-2 is formed from proglucagon in the intestinal L-cells and is secreted postprandially in parallel with the insulinotropic hormone GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), which in addition acts to inhibit gastric motility (enterogastrone effect) by inhibiting central parasympathetic outflow. GL...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wøjdemann M,Wettergren A,Hartmann B,Holst JJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indomethacin induces intestinal lesions. The change in contractility of segments with lesions was studied. METHODS:Motility was recorded in segments with lesions isolated from the rat small intestine 24 h after a subcutaneous injection of indomethacin (20 mg/kg). RESULTS:Concentration-contraction curves fo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lu YF,Mizutani M,Neya T,Nakayama S

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 76 patients who have undergone surgical treatment for Crohn's disease is presented. In 14 of the patients surgery was performed for recurrence after previous resection. In total, 91 intestinal resections and one bypass--operation were carried out. Postoperative mortality comprised 4 patients (5.3%), and th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nygaard K,Fausa O

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays a key role in production of reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs). However, the importance of virulent CagA-positive H. pylori strains remains to be determined. The aim of this study was to assess ROMs production in gastric biopsies of patients infected by H. pylori. Results were corre...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danese S,Cremonini F,Armuzzi A,Candelli M,Papa A,Ojetti V,Pastorelli A,Di Caro S,Zannoni G,De Sole P,Gasbarrini G,Gasbarrini A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal mucosal biopsies of 13 patients suffering from ulcerative colitis, 7 patients presenting symptomatology typical of irritable colon, and 7 control persons were studied by the recently introduced glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence histochemical method. In ulcerative colitis, compared to control specimens: 1) the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyösola K,Penttilä O,Salaspuro M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lactose maldigestion is usually diagnosed by means of the H2 breath test. When 13C-lactose is used as substrate, a 13CO2 breath test can be performed simultaneously. In an earlier publication we described the relation between both the H2 and 13CO2 exhalation in breath and the measured intestinal lactase acti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koetse HA,Vonk RJ,Pasterkamp S,Pal J,de Bruijn S,Stellaard F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exogenous gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) stimulates the release of secretin from the small intestine and pancreaticobiliary bicarbonate secretion in pigs. As acid is the principal stimulant of secretin release, the purpose of this study was to examine the importance of GRP in acid-induced secretin release a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glad H,Svendsen P,Knuhtsen S,Olsen O,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction in gastric acid secretion by 10 mg and 30 mg omeprazole was studied in 12 patients with ulcer disease in a randomized, double-blind, two-way balanced crossover study. A standardized pentagastrin test was performed before the study and 24 h after each treatment period of 6 days. Treatment was followed by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nielsen AM,Stenderup J,Wandall JH,Bonnevie O

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms can precede by many years the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) and these patients can show some degree of inflammation associated with abnormal aggregates of alpha-synuclein in the GI tract. The abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein and the spreading of the aggregates from t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Carmona-Abellan M,Rodríguez-Lago I,Cabriada JL,Gómez-Esteban JC

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diagnosing early-stage acute autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) without pathological findings is difficult. Recent reports indicated that macrophages are not activated during disease development, unlike in other acute liver injuries. We suggest that hepatitis without macrophage activation should lack sinusoidal fibri...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Suzuki H,Harada S,Takao S,Takahashi M,Kato M,Kotoh K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the reliability and usefulness of the 14C urea breath test (UBT) in confirming eradication of Helicobacter pylori 4 to 6 weeks after cessation of antimicrobial therapy. METHODS:We investigated 57 patients, who underwent both an upper endoscopy with multiple biopsy specimens taken for histopatho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： van de Wouw BA,de Boer WA,Hermsen HW,Valkenburg JG,Geuskens LM,Tytgat GN

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00