Effect of pentagastrin on regional gastric blood flow in conscious cats.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The prevalence, gender distribution and clinical presentation of IBS differ between Asian and Western countries. This study aimed at studying and comparing enteroendocrine, Musashi 1 (Msi 1) and neurogenin 3 (neurog 3) cells in Thai and Norwegian IBS patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty Thai and 61 Norwegi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： El-Salhy M,Patcharatrakul T,Hatlebakk JG,Hausken T,Gilja OH,Gonlachanvit S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It was observed that several patients from the outpatient clinic with Crohn disease (CD) occasionally had subnormal values of alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) in blood. Subnormal ALAT values have previously been reported only in renal failure. METHODS:A retrospective study of clinical chemistry values going ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vadstrup S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric microcirculatory changes were studied by means of hydrogen clearance techniques in conscious cats during histamine stimulation. A considerable increase of corpus mucosa flow occurred, whereas a less substantial increase of antrum mucosa flow was observed during stimulation with histamine at 2 micrograms/kg/min...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/METHODS:The protective effects of trolox C (water-soluble vitamin E), vitamin C, and catalase on bromobenzene (BB)-induced toxicity to isolated rat hepatocytes were evaluated. The glutathione (GSH) content of the hepatocytes exposed to BB was measured. RESULTS:BB caused acute damage to the cells during 2 h ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wu J,Karlsson K,Danielsson A

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis that affects numerous organs, particularly the digestive tract (33-52% of cases). However, isolated ascites has rarely been described in patients with PAN. We observed a patient who had developed ascites revealing PAN, and because of suspected malignancy ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hervé F,Héron F,Levesque H,Marie I

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the endoscopic manometric findings within the sphincter of Oddi (SO) in nine healthy volunteers premedicated with atropine 1 h before and with diazepam during the investigation. We measured the bile duct sphincter in seven persons and the pancreatic duct sphincter in two. A hydraulic capillary inf...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Funch-Jensen P,Kruse A,Ravnsbaek J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine the diagnostic value of electron microscopy in evaluating the etiology of gastrointestinal disease in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). METHODS:A retrospective review of electron microscopic and light microscopic results of all HIV-positive patients with...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olofinlade O,Adeonigbagbe O,Karowe M,Robilotti J,Gualtieri N,Cacciarelli A,Berlin I,Guerrieri C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays a key role in production of reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs). However, the importance of virulent CagA-positive H. pylori strains remains to be determined. The aim of this study was to assess ROMs production in gastric biopsies of patients infected by H. pylori. Results were corre...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danese S,Cremonini F,Armuzzi A,Candelli M,Papa A,Ojetti V,Pastorelli A,Di Caro S,Zannoni G,De Sole P,Gasbarrini G,Gasbarrini A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Barrett's esophagus (BE) is a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. In addition to its classical endocrine character known for hemodynamic regulation, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can be associated with inflammation, wound healing, and cancer. The aim of this study was to explore a potential expres...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bratlie SO,Edebo A,Casselbrant A,Helander HF,Fändriks L

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are well established in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The effects are believed to be linked to serotoninergic antinociceptive properties, but data on the antinociceptive effects of various TCAs with variable serotoninergic and non-serotoninergi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bechmann LP,Best J,Haag S,Leineweber K,Gerken G,Holtmann G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gastric contents empty from the stomach despite frequent changes in body position. The mechanism that maintains gastric emptying independent of position is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of body position on gastric emptying and motor function. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelv...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steingoetter A,Fox M,Treier R,Weishaupt D,Marincek B,Boesiger P,Fried M,Schwizer W

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is rarely thought to be the cause of significant gastrointestinal infection in immunocompetent children. CMV colitis is seldom observed in young infants. This study aims to examine the clinical features of CMV colitis in Chinese children.Methods: Patients with infantile onset CMV coli...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang Y,Huang Z,Ye Z,Zheng C,Jiang Z,Huang Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy specimens from long-standing ulcerative colitis were frozen shortly after resection and homogenized before measurement of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzymes by agar electrophoresis. Results were related to histological changes in inflammation or dysplasia. The percentage of total LD M monomers was significan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vatn MH,Tjora S,Elgjo K,Norheim A,Bergan A

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wheat gliadin is the culprit antigen of coeliac disease (CD). Two short sequences of NH2-terminal portion of gliadin seem to be responsible for CD. Antiendomysial antibodies (EMA), highly sensitive and specific for CD, are detectable in the culture media from treated CD patients, after in vitro challenge wit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Picarelli A,Di Tola M,Sabbatella L,Anania MC,Di Cello T,Greco R,Silano M,De Vincenzi M

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to investigate the influence of viral genotype on the severity of liver injury and response to interferon and whether the level of viremia differs in accordance with genotype, severity of liver disease, and response to interferon in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. METHODS:We studi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fernández I,Castellano G,Domingo MJ,Fuertes A,Colina F,Canga F,de la Cruz FJ,de la Cámara AG,Solís JA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The positional specificity of the phospholipase A in human gallbladder epithelium was studied by using biosynthetically radioabeled diacylphosphoglycerides as substrates. Diacylphosphoglyceride in 14C-palmitic acid-labeled, autoclaved E.coli was hydrolyzed under the formation of monoacylphosphoglyceride and fatty acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tagesson C,Norrby S,Sjödahl R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Biofeedback is considered an effective treatment for anal constipation, but a substantial proportion of patients fail to improve. Our aim was to identify the key predictors of outcome using a comprehensive standardized evaluation of anorectal function. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We retrospectively analysed the cli...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fernández-Fraga X,Azpiroz F,Casaus M,Aparici A,Malagelada JR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:190 patients with elevated serum amylase levels were tested for macroamylasemia and the amylase to creatinine clearance ratio. Macroamylasemia was found in 3 patients. In these patients macroamylasemia persisted after the total activity of serum amylase had fallen to nearly normal levels. The Cam/Ccr-ratios were deter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dürr HK,Bindrich D,Bode JC

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1997 Hochberger and Neumann presented the "Erlangen Biosimulation Model" (commercialized as the "Erlangen Endo-Trainer") at various national and international meetings. The new compactEASIE is a simplified version of the original "Biosimulation Model" (Endo-Trainer) and is specially designed for easy hand...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hochberger J,Euler K,Naegel A,Hahn EG,Maiss J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the period 1 January 1980 to 30 June 1986, a total of 543 small-intestinal biopsy specimens from adults with gastrointestinal symptoms were available for routine analysis with correlated scanning electron microscopy and light microscopy. Adhesion of microorganisms was found in 77 biopsy specimens. Microorganism...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hörstedt P,Danielsson A,Nyhlin H,Stenling R,Suhr O

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is an unusual entity that is rarely found in daily clinical practise. Its aetiology is unknown and diagnosis can be made microscopically with evidence of massive eosinophilic infiltration in patients with chronic gastrointestinal symptoms, excluding entities that may cause such findings (p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Redondo-Cerezo E,Cabello MJ,González Y,Gómez M,García-Montero M,de Teresa J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of invasive cancer in colorectal polyps (malignant polyps) is controversial, particularly with regard to the different sets of histologic criteria for deciding whether malignant colorectal polyps should be treated by polypectomy alone or be followed by surgical resection. We report on the outc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Netzer P,Binek J,Hammer B,Lange J,Schmassmann A

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1964 1.6-1.8% of the population in Copenhagen County - with a population of approx. 500,000 - were referred for a radiological examination of the stomach. The incidence, the same in both sexes, increased with increasing age, being 1% at the age of 20 years and 3-4% at the age of 70 years. The probability of demonst...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bonnevie O

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor outcome after living donor liver transplantation has not been examined extensively with regard to postoperative abdominal complaints. We wanted to examine the extent and type of abdominal complaints after removal of a part of the liver and gallbladder in living donors as well as potential similarities ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Søndenaa K,Gondolesi GE,Roayaie S,Goldman JS,Hausken T,Schwartz ME

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ammonia, one of the pathogenic factors in Helicobacter pylori-induced mucosal injury, induces acute mucosal lesions in the rat glandular stomach. METHODS:The effect of ammonia administered intragastrically on gastric peptides was investigated in urethane-anesthetized rats. RESULTS:Gastric mucosal lesions w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mori S,Kaneko H,Mitsuma T,Hayakawa T,Yamaguchi C,Uruma M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfilms were prepared from the case histories of 357 consecutive patients submitted to liver biopsy for the first time so that all information after the time of the liver biopsy was erased. The microfilms were assessed by four clinicians, and the pre-biopsy diagnostic proposals were graded according to the degree o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kryger P,Schlichting P,Dietrichson O,Juhl E

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections have been proposed as a trigger for portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhotic patients. Endogenous low molecular weight heparinoids have been previously detected in vitro by heparinase-modified thromboelastography, but it is not known what type of heparinoids they are. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zambruni A,Thalheimer U,Coppell J,Riddell A,Mancuso A,Leandro G,Perry D,Burroughs AK

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Data in the literature suggest the possibility of using ultrasonography to diagnose sliding gastric hiatal hernia. The aim of this study was to confirm the diagnostic accuracy of transabdominal ultrasonography for the diagnosis of sliding gastric hiatal hernia, using endoscopy as the reference test. The latte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Barone M,Di Lernia P,Carbonara M,Ladisa R,Donno A,Amoruso A,Di Leo A,Francavilla A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following immunologic in vitro tests were applied on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): concanavalin A (Con A)-induced suppressor test, Con A-activated lymphoblast transformation test, and spontaneous lymphoblast transformation test. Concomitant p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Davidsen B,Kristensen E

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00