Genetic recombination of homologous plasmids catalyzed by cell-free extracts of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Abstract:

:We have developed an in vitro system utilizing yeast cell-free extracts to catalyze recombination events between homologous plasmids containing different mutant alleles of the Tet or ARG4 genes. The reaction increased the frequency of Tcr or Arg+ transformants (recombinants) from 2 X 10(-6) to 1-3 X 10(-3). Linearizing one substrate between the two tet mutations stimulated the reaction 2 to 4 fold. The reaction required rATP, Mg++, NAD, and DTT. The rad52-1 mutation decreased the reaction between linear and circular substrates 5 to 6 fold but had little effect with circular substrates. The structures of Tcr plasmids was analyzed by restriction endonuclease mapping and was consistent with a recombination reaction involving crossing-over and gene conversion. Recombination products were also observed directly by subjecting reaction mixtures to electrophoretic analysis. These results indicate that recombination events were catalyzed by the yeast extract.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Symington LS,Fogarty LM,Kolodner R

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(83)90113-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-12-01 00:00:00

pages

805-13

issue

3 Pt 2

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(83)90113-7

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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