Abstract:
:A novel method of affinity chromatography on insolubilized collagen-binding fragments of fibronectin was utilized to isolate a random-coil collagenous protein from culture media of mouse teratocarcinoma-derived endodermal cells. These cells also produced another collagenous protein, which did not bind to fibronectin but could be isolated by differential salt precipitation. The affinity-purified collagen differs from its conventionally isolated counterpart in that it is not triple-helical in structure, its polypeptides are not disulfide-crosslinked and it has affinity for fibronectin in its native state. Both collagens resemble previously characterized type IV basement-membrane collagens with respect to their amino acid composition, cyanogen bromide peptides, chain size, immunological reactivity and tissue localization. The random-coil collagen is directly active in promoting the attachment of some lines of cells, but for attachment of the endodermal cells addition of fibronectin is required. This suggests that the presence of nonhelical, fibronectin-binding collagen may have biological significance in the interaction of cells with the extracellular matrix.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Engvall E,Bell ML,Carlsson RN,Miller EJ,Ruoslahti Edoi
10.1016/0092-8674(82)90164-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-06-01 00:00:00pages
475-82issue
2eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
0092-8674(82)90164-7journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CELL文献大全abstract::At the final step of homologous recombination, Holliday junction-containing joint molecules (JMs) are resolved to form crossover or noncrossover products. The enzymes responsible for JM resolution in vivo remain uncertain, but three distinct endonucleases capable of resolving JMs in vitro have been identified: Mus81-M...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.023
更新日期:2012-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Novel, approximately 90 bp intervening sequences (IVs) were discovered within the 23S rRNA genes of S. typhimurium and S. arizonae. These non-rRNA sequences are transcribed and then excised during rRNA maturation. The rRNA fragments that result from the excision of the extra sequences are not religated. This results i...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90592-3
更新日期:1990-02-09 00:00:00
abstract::Newly synthesized transcripts are usually spliced during transcription or immediately thereafter. So pre-mRNA splicing has been presumed to occur exclusively in the cell nucleus. In this issue of Cell, Denis et al. (2005) now report the presence of functional spliceosomes and signal-dependent pre-mRNA splicing in the ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.07.016
更新日期:2005-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic itch and inflammatory disorder of the skin that affects one in ten people. Patients suffering from severe AD eventually progress to develop asthma and allergic rhinitis, in a process known as the "atopic march." Signaling between epithelial cells and innate immune cells via the cyto...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.08.057
更新日期:2013-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::We can maximize the impact of scientific conferences by uploading all conference presentations, posters, and abstracts to highly trafficked public repositories for each content type. Talks can be hosted on sites like YouTube and Youku, posters can be published on Figshare, and papers and abstracts can become open acce...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.07.029
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine Papilloma Virus (BPV-1) establishes itself as a multicopy nuclear plasmid in somatic mammalian cells in culture. We report here that two discontinuous regions within the viral genome can independently support extrachromosomal replication of the Tn5 neomycinr gene in cells that provide viral factors in trans. Th...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(84)90232-0
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polarity in mammalian cells emerges from the assembly of signaling molecules into extensive biochemical interaction networks. Despite their complexity, bacterial pathogens have evolved parsimonious mechanisms to hijack these systems. Here, we develop a tractable experimental and theoretical model to uncover fundamenta...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.11.063
更新日期:2012-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Junctions that connect the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the plasma membrane (PM) are unique yet ubiquitous subcellular compartments. Giordano et al. now report that extended synaptotagmins (E-Syts) promote their formation, providing fundamental insight into the molecular machinery controlling ER and plasma membrane ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.05.054
更新日期:2013-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::The SIR2, SIR3, and SIR4 proteins are required for silencing of transcription at the silent mating type loci and at telomeres in yeast. Using protein affinity chromatography, we show that SIR2, SIR3, and two proteins of 69 and 110 kDa tightly associate with SIR4. Surprisingly, the 110 kDa SIR4-binding protein is ident...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80139-7
更新日期:1996-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen presenting cells (macrophages and dendritic cells) express pattern recognition molecules that are thought to recognize foreign ligands during early phases of the immune response. The best known of these are probably the Toll-like receptors, but a number of other receptors are also involved. Several of these re...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)01201-1
更新日期:2002-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Cholera toxin is assembled from two subunits in the periplasm of Vibrio cholerae and disassembled in the analogous compartment of target cells, the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), before a fragment of it, the A1 chain, is transported into the cytosol. We show that protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) in the ER l...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00289-6
更新日期:2001-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Xenogeneic spinal cord chimeras were constructed by grafting fragments of quail neural primordium into chick embryos at 2 days of incubation. Hatched birds displayed normal motor behavior for about 5 to 7 weeks, whereupon they developed a neurological syndrome; in the grafted spinal cord the pathological signs of the ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90395-8
更新日期:1986-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::The genetics of complex disease produce alterations in the molecular interactions of cellular pathways whose collective effect may become clear through the organized structure of molecular networks. To characterize molecular systems associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD), we constructed gene-regulatory ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.03.030
更新日期:2013-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Social isolation is a stressful condition that often leads to maladaptive behaviors. In this issue of Cell, Zelikowsky et al. find that chronic social isolation stress triggers an increase in neuronal tachykinin signaling across distinct brain regions that mediate fear and aggression, elucidating the neural basis of t...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.04.031
更新日期:2018-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated cDNA clones encoding the four different forms of mouse myelin basic protein (MBP) and have analyzed the structure of the MBP gene. The three larger forms of MBP differ from the smallest by the inclusion of either or both of two short amino acid sequences at positions 57 and 124 of the smallest protein...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(85)90245-4
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much of the Y chromosome consists of large palindromic arrays harboring genes that are critical for spermatogenesis. In this issue, Lange et al. (2009) show that although gene conversion within these arrays maintains their integrity, it also permits rare unequal sister chromatid-exchange events within palindromes that...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.022
更新日期:2009-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::RNA-guided Cas9 endonucleases protect bacteria from viral infection and have been creatively repurposed as programmable molecular scalpels for surgical manipulation of DNA. Now, two papers in Cell (Pawluk et al. and Rauch et al.) identify viral proteins that suppress Cas9 and may function like molecular sheaths for th...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The mipA gene of A. nidulans encodes a newly discovered member of the tubulin superfamily of proteins, gamma-tubulin. In A. nidulans, gamma-tubulin is essential for nuclear division and microtubule assembly and is associated with the spindle pole body, the fungal microtubule organizing center. By low stringency hybrid...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90389-g
更新日期:1991-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of the presumed DNA mismatch repair (MMR) gene Msh2 in genome stability and tumorigenesis, we have generated cells and mice that are deficient for the gene. Msh2-deficient cells have lost mismatch binding and have acquired microsatellite instability, a mutator phenotype, and tolerance to methyl...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90319-4
更新日期:1995-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPA-Rs) mediate a majority of excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain. In hippocampus, most AMPA-Rs are hetero-oligomers composed of GluR1/GluR2 or GluR2/GluR3 subunits. Here we show that these AMPA-R forms display different synaptic delivery mechanisms. GluR1/GluR2 receptors are ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00321-x
更新日期:2001-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::The pathway of RNA polymerase entry at the lac promoter was studied by investigating the relationship between the promoter and a weak, overlapping polymerase interaction site (P2). If polymerase is made to enter the DNA by binding in vitro at this P2 site, cyclic AMP receptor protein (CRP) actively removes polymerase ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(85)90250-8
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxic DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs) arise by ionizing irradiation and UV light, are particularly caused by endogenously produced reactive compounds such as formaldehyde, and also occur during compromised topoisomerase action. Although nucleotide excision repair and homologous recombination contribute to cell survival ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.04.053
更新日期:2014-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding molecular mechanisms that dictate B cell diversity is important for targeting B cells as anti-cancer treatment. Through the single-cell dissection of B cell heterogeneity in longitudinal samples of patients with breast cancer before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we revealed that an ICOSL+ B cell su...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.02.015
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular codes, like postal zip codes, are generally considered a robust way to ensure the specificity of neuronal target selection. However, a code capable of unambiguously generating complex neural circuits is difficult to conceive. Here, we re-examine the notion of molecular codes in the light of developmental alg...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.031
更新日期:2015-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of transcriptional activation in heterochromatin were investigated by using FISH to directly visualize changes in chromatin organization during activation of a heterochromatic lambda5 transgene. A DNase I hypersensitive site was shown to relocate the transgene to the outside of the pericentromeric heter...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00177-x
更新日期:2000-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Clonal derivatives of C3HMT murine mammary cell lines in culture demonstrate conversion of mammary tumor virus (MMTV) expression at a rate of appriximately 6 per 100 clones. This alteration is largely unidirectional from a relatively high level (MMTV(H)) to a 10 fold lower level (MMTV(L)). This high rate of MMTV(L) va...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(76)90189-6
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of in vivo transcription from the E. coli tRNA and rRNA promoters depends on both cellular growth rate and aminoacid availability. To investigate the molecular mechanisms involved we determined the extent of interaction of RNA polymerase with the promoter of the tyrT stable RNA gene. We show that the enzyme c...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90229-5
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleosomes positioned over promoters are usually inhibitory to protein binding and activity. We analyzed at the nucleotide level of resolution the nucleosomal organization of a distal, liver-specific enhancer in various mouse tissues and found that the enhancer exists in an array of three precisely positioned nucleos...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)80079-t
更新日期:1993-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of MHC antigens on TCR gamma delta usage in CD8+ intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) was examined using a pan-reactive and V delta 4 region-specific MAb. While an average of 30% of IELs from the majority of mice of various MHC haplotypes were V delta 4+, a 2-fold or greater percentage of IELs from H-2k mi...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90166-c
更新日期:1990-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::In induced erythroleukemia cells, transcription of the beta-globin gene terminates in a region 600-1500 nucleotides downstream of the poly(A) site. To determine whether this region of the mouse DNA functions to terminate transcription when moved to another genomic site, portions of the putative termination region have...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(85)90349-6
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00