Effect of DPPD (diphenyl-para-phenylenediamine) on stroke and cerebral edema in gerbils.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Telestroke has been effective in the management of acute ischemic stroke. This study characterizes and compares stroke specialist (SS) and emergency physician (EP) perceptions of telestroke and identifies barriers preventing increased implementation. METHODS:A survey was developed and distribute...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Moskowitz A,Chan YF,Bruns J,Levine SR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Electrocardiographic abnormalities are common after subarachnoid hemorrhage, but their significance remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to determine whether any specific electrocardiographic abnormalities are independently associated with adverse neurological outcomes. METHODS:This was ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Coghlan LA,Hindman BJ,Bayman EO,Banki NM,Gelb AW,Todd MM,Zaroff JG,IHAST Investigators.

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Incidental magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-positive lesions, considered to represent small acute infarcts, have been detected in patients with cerebral small vessel diseases or cognitive impairment, but the prevalence in the community population is unknown. METHODS:DWI sequen...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Batool S,O'Donnell M,Sharma M,Islam S,Dagenais GR,Poirier P,Lear SA,Wielgosz A,Teo K,Stotts G,McCreary CR,Frayne R,DeJesus J,Rangarajan S,Yusuf S,Smith EE,PURE Study Investigators.

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During perinatal asphyxia, cerebral blood flow is markedly reduced in the gray and white matter of the telencephalon. Since previous work has implicated prostaglandins in the control of blood flow, we tested the hypothesis that a thromboxane synthesis inhibitor would improve cerebral blood flow and blunt the metabolic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ment LR,Stewart WB,Petroff OA,Duncan CC

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It has been suggested that the interleukin-1A (IL-1A) allele 2 is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Because cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related hemorrhage (CAAH) often coexists with AD, we examined the IL-1A polymorphism in CAAH. METHODS:In a case-control study, patients with pathologi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： McCarron MO,Stewart J,McCarron P,Love S,Vinters HV,Ironside JW,Mann DM,Graham DI,Nicoll JA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the dexamethasone suppression test, we studied the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis within the first week after onset in 62 patients with acute ischemic stroke. Compared with two control groups (one comprising 25 elderly patients with various acute medical disorders and the other comprising 33...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Olsson T,Aström M,Eriksson S,Forssell A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-intensity transient signals (HITS) detected by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography correspond to microemboli in intracranial arteries. The purpose of this study was to develop new diagnostic criteria for the differentiation of these microembolic signals from artifact, based on a high-resolu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ries F,Tiemann K,Pohl C,Bauer C,Mundo M,Becher H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to investigate how stroke rehabilitation professionals understand the concept of motivation and the ways that they use this concept in their clinical practice. METHODS:This qualitative study used semistructured, in-depth interviews with the professionals working in t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Maclean N,Pound P,Wolfe C,Rudd A

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) lower serum cholesterol and decrease the incidence of stroke and cardiovascular disease. There is growing evidence that statins exert some of their beneficial effects independent of cholesterol lowering. Indeed, we...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Amin-Hanjani S,Stagliano NE,Yamada M,Huang PL,Liao JK,Moskowitz MA

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To date, few studies have examined associations between the wide range of flavonoid subclasses and risk of ischemic, hemorrhagic, and total stroke. METHODS:We conducted a prospective study among 69 622 women from the Nurses' Health Study. Total flavonoid and subclass intakes were calculated from...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cassidy A,Rimm EB,O'Reilly EJ,Logroscino G,Kay C,Chiuve SE,Rexrode KM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Leptin is the major adipose hormone that regulates body weight and energy expenditure by activating leptin receptors in the hypothalamus. Leptin receptors are also present in other cell types, and a potent antiapoptotic effect for leptin has recently been reported. We investigated whether leptin ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhang F,Wang S,Signore AP,Chen J

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because thromboembolic events are frequently observed in primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS), we assessed the risk factors for new thrombotic episodes. METHODS:Fifty-six PAPS patients (mean age, 37+/-10 years) were prospectively studied for 5 years. The preliminary Sapporo classification cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Turiel M,Sarzi-Puttini P,Peretti R,Rossi E,Atzeni F,Parsons W,Doria A

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on carotid surgery for lesions appropriate to prior episodes of ischemia has been reviewed. Only one randomized study and six non-controlled reports give useful data (this despite more than thirty years of surgical activity in this field). When analyzed by the IMPS (intact months of patient survival) cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jonas S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) may increase the risk of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Guidelines suggest anticoagulation may be more effective than antiplatelets in preventing stroke in patients with ESUS and PFO when interventional closure is not performed. METHODS:Patients with ESU...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Diener HC,Chutinet A,Easton JD,Granger CB,Kleine E,Marquardt L,Meyerhoff J,Zini A,Sacco RL

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The ejection fraction (EF) of the left ventricle was measured by radionuclide ventriculography in 64 patients during an acute cerebrovascular accident. Sixteen patients (12 with coronary artery disease) died within two weeks of the onset of symptoms and had only one EF measurement. In the remaining 48 patients, the EF...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Front D,Frankel A,Israel O,Aharon Y,Satinger A,Linn S

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The effect of flow diverter (FD) on hemodynamic changes observed in aneurysms is inevitably affected by the actual structural configuration of deployed FD. We studied the resultant hemodynamic changes after implantation of FDs using computational fluid dynamic simulations based on micro-computed ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Huang Q,Xu J,Cheng J,Wang S,Wang K,Liu JM

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral infarction in sickle cell disease is associated with arterial narrowing or occlusions of intracranial arteries. Primary stroke prevention would be feasible if a noninvasive screening test could be developed to detect intracranial disease in patients before symptoms develop. METHODS:To d...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Adams RJ,Nichols FT,Figueroa R,McKie V,Lott T

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide. Currently, there is no effective treatment for stroke survivors. Stem cell factor (SCF) and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) are the growth factors regulating hematopoiesis. We have previously observed that SCF and G-CSF have...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhao LR,Berra HH,Duan WM,Singhal S,Mehta J,Apkarian AV,Kessler JA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A variety of primary end points have been used in acute stroke trials. We focus on the modified Rankin Scale, a reliable and valid ordinal outcome measure that assesses disability on a 7-point scale. METHODS:We provide an abbreviated discussion of analytical methods for ordinal scales, and relat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Koziol JA,Feng AC

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In children having suffered from neonatal arterial ischemic stroke, the relationship between contralesional hand performance and structural changes in brain areas remote from the infarct site was examined. METHODS:Using voxel-based morphometry, we correlated contralesional gross manual dexterity...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dinomais M,Hertz-Pannier L,Groeschel S,Delion M,Husson B,Kossorotoff M,Renaud C,Chabrier S,The Tich SN,AVCnn Study Group.

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mannitol was reported to decrease cerebral edema associated with tissue damage and is used to treat acute stroke in many countries. SUMMARY OF REVIEW:We tested whether there is any evidence from unconfounded randomized clinical trials that treatment with mannitol reduces short- and long-term case fatality a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bereczki D,Liu M,Prado GF,Fekete I

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four university centers collaborated to contribute 1158 patients with acute episodes of cerebrovascular disease to the pilot Stroke Data Bank, initiated by NINCDS in 1978. During the pilot project a standard set of data collection forms were developed and used at each of the collaborating centers. Data on clinical cou...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kunitz SC,Gross CR,Heyman A,Kase CS,Mohr JP,Price TR,Wolf PA

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary motor cortex (M1) may improve outcomes after stroke. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of M1 theta burst stimulation (TBS) and standardized motor training on upper-limb function of patients with chronic stroke. METHODS:...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ackerley SJ,Stinear CM,Barber PA,Byblow WD

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a marker of inflammation, is associated with atherosclerosis, hypertensive target organ damage, and cardiovascular events. In the general Japanese population, the level of hsCRP is reported to be lower than that in Western countries, and the relationsh...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ishikawa J,Tamura Y,Hoshide S,Eguchi K,Ishikawa S,Shimada K,Kario K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visually apparent EEG changes associated with clamping the internal carotid artery appeared in 55 of 176 consecutive patients (31%) undergoing carotid endarterectomy without shunt. Attenuation of higher frequency activity was the most common change. Changes were moderate in 33 patients (19%) and major in 22 (12.5%). M...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Blume WT,Ferguson GG,McNeill DK

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Stenting and Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent Stroke and Intracranial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial, a randomized clinical trial comparing aggressive medical management to stenting with aggressive medical management for symptomatic intracranial stenosis, was prematurely halted when a high rate of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Marks MP

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite a high incidence of poststroke dementia, there is no specific treatment for this condition. Because the evaluation of poststroke cognitive deficits in animal models of stroke is exceedingly challenging, the preclinical evaluation of candidate drugs is limited. We aimed to explore the impa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Diederich K,Schmidt A,Strecker JK,Schäbitz WR,Schilling M,Minnerup J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with increased risk of new intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) after brain arteriovenous malformation (BAVM) diagnosis would facilitate risk stratification and identify potential targets for therapeutic intervention. METHODS:Patients ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Achrol AS,Pawlikowska L,McCulloch CE,Poon KY,Ha C,Zaroff JG,Johnston SC,Lee C,Lawton MT,Sidney S,Marchuk DA,Kwok PY,Young WL,UCSF BAVM Study Project.

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial arterial dolichoectasia (IADE) is a poorly understood arteriopathy compared with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS). We aimed to investigate the risk factors of IADE and ICAS and their relationship with neuroimaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease in a population-b...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhai FF,Yan S,Li ML,Han F,Wang Q,Zhou LX,Ni J,Yao M,Zhang SY,Cui LY,Jin ZY,Zhu YC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:On the assumption that the majority of lacunes are caused by small-vessel diseases and that pial artery infarcts arise from cardio-embolic or large-vessel diseases, 194 patients from the Berlin Cerebral Ischemia Data Bank with either lacunar or pial artery infarcts were analyzed for the frequency...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mast H,Thompson JL,Völler H,Mohr JP,Marx P

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00