The concept of patient motivation: a qualitative analysis of stroke professionals' attitudes.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Choroid plexus (CP) secretes a cocktail of neurotrophic factors. In the present study, CP from neonatal pigs was encapsulated within alginate microcapsules for in vitro and in vivo neuroprotective studies. METHODS:In vitro studies involved serum deprivation of rat embryonic cortical neurons and ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Borlongan CV,Skinner SJ,Geaney M,Vasconcellos AV,Elliott RB,Emerich DF

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study, in biologically bred hyperglycemic diabetic rats, examined the effect of a intravenous insulin infusion (1.5 units.hr-1) on blood, plasma, and brain glucose concentrations to determine their relationship during decreasing blood and plasma glucose levels. The data were compared to saline-treated diabetic ra...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hofer RE,Lanier WL

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The majority of patients enrolled in SWIFT PRIME trial (Solitaire FR With the Intention for Thrombectomy as Primary Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke) had computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) imaging before randomization; 34 patients were randomized after magnetic resonance imaging...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Menjot de Champfleur N,Saver JL,Goyal M,Jahan R,Diener HC,Bonafe A,Levy EI,Pereira VM,Cognard C,Yavagal DR,Albers GW

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of the concomittant use of a real time frequency analyzer along with a continuous wave carotid Doppler scanner is demonstrated in this study of 118 cases. With a colour-coded Doppler scanner alone, internal carotid stenoses greater than 35% were diagnosed with a sensitivity of 95% and a specificity of 82%. W...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Johnston KW,Brown PM,Kassam M

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The physiological function of cellular prion protein (PrPc) is not yet understood. Recent findings suggest that PrPc may have neuroprotective properties, and its absence increases susceptibility to neuronal injury. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the role of PrPc in ischemic brain inju...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Weise J,Sandau R,Schwarting S,Crome O,Wrede A,Schulz-Schaeffer W,Zerr I,Bähr M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical studies emphasize the importance of early (less than 12 hours after onset) treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke. Therapies have been proposed as being effective because of early clinical improvement. The frequency and degree of spontaneous improvement in such patients, however, is unknown. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Biller J,Love BB,Marsh EE 3rd,Jones MP,Knepper LE,Jiang D,Adams HP Jr,Gordon DL

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Depression after stroke is common. Like stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a manifestation of long-term atherosclerotic damage to the brain. However, the risk of depression developing after a TIA is uncertain. We studied whether TIA increases the risk of incident late-life depression. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Luijendijk HJ,Stricker BH,Wieberdink RG,Koudstaal PJ,Hofman A,Breteler MM,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We examined whether hemodynamic and metabolic abnormalities in the cerebral white matter, basal ganglia, and thalamus are associated with asymptomatic white matter lesions (WML) depicted on MR images. METHODS:A positron emission tomographic study with H2(15)O, C15O, and 15O2 was performed in eig...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hatazawa J,Shimosegawa E,Satoh T,Toyoshima H,Okudera T

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have previously shown that treatment of acute stroke patients in our stroke unit (SU) compared with treatment in general ward (GWs) improves short- and long-term survival and functional outcome and increases the possibility of earlier discharge to home. The aim of the present study was to iden...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Indredavik B,Bakke F,Slordahl SA,Rokseth R,Hâheim LL

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Unaccustomed strenuous physical exertion can trigger myocardial infarction, but little is known about the mechanisms precipitating subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS:We identified all cases of first-ever SAH among the combined populations (2.8 million) of 4 urban centers in Australia and New...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Anderson C,Ni Mhurchu C,Scott D,Bennett D,Jamrozik K,Hankey G,Australasian Cooperative Research on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Study Group.

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is an economically worthwhile but underused treatment option for acute ischemic stroke. We sought to identify the extent of tPA use in Canadian medical centers and the potential savings associated with increased use nationally and by province. METHO...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yip TR,Demaerschalk BM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aim to evaluate if good collateral flow (CF) modifies endovascular therapy (EVT) efficacy on large-vessel stroke. To do that, we used final degree of reperfusion and number of device-passes performed, factors previously associated with better functional outcome, as main outcome measures. METH...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： García-Tornel Á,Ciolli L,Rubiera M,Requena M,Muchada M,Pagola J,Rodriguez-Luna D,Deck M,Juega J,Rodríguez-Villatoro N,Boned S,Olivé-Gadea M,Sanjuan E,Tomasello A,Piñana C,Hernández D,Álvarez-Sabin J,Molina CA,Ribó M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Data are scarce on both stroke incidence rates and outcomes in Greece and in rural areas in particular. We performed a prospective population-based study evaluating the incidence of first-ever stroke in the Evros prefecture, a region of a total 147 947 residents located in North Eastern Greece. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tsivgoulis G,Patousi A,Pikilidou M,Birbilis T,Katsanos AH,Mantatzis M,Asimis A,Papanas N,Skendros P,Terzoudi A,Karamanli A,Kouroumichakis I,Zebekakis P,Maltezos E,Piperidou C,Vadikolias K,Heliopoulos I

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have previously reported that extracellular ATP activates P(2u) receptors and increases intracellular free Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)) by G protein/phospholipase C/inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate pathways in cerebral artery smooth muscle cells. However, the possible contribution of other signaling pathwa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Aoki K,Zubkov AY,Parent AD,Zhang JH

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and atrial fibrillation (AF) are at risk for ischemic events. While risk calculators (CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED) have been validated to assess risk for ischemic stroke and major bleeding in AF patients, decisions about anticoagulation must consider t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stanton RJ,Eckman MH,Woo D,Moomaw CJ,Haverbusch M,Flaherty ML,Kleindorfer DO

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Disabling anxiety affects a quarter of stroke survivors but access to treatment is poor. We developed a telemedicine model for delivering guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety after stroke (TASK-CBT). We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of TASK-CBT in a randomized contr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chun HY,Carson AJ,Tsanas A,Dennis MS,Mead GE,Calabria C,Whiteley WN

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke MRI protocols provide useful information about underlying vessel pathologies in the anterior circulation by means of intracranial time-of-flight angiography. However, these protocols mostly fail in the posterior circulation to differentiate between congenital variants and secondary thrombo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Freund W,Kassubek J,Aschoff AJ,Huber R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A standardized neurologic assessment scoring instrument was developed and tested for use in a multicenter trial of hypervolemic hemodilution in acute hemispheric stroke. Components of the neurologic examination pertinent to hemispheric stroke syndromes were emphasized. The scale was evaluated using 16 acute stroke pat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Adams RJ,Meador KJ,Sethi KD,Grotta JC,Thomson DS

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and perfusion-weighted imaging (PWI) have been used increasingly in recent years to evaluate acute stroke in the emergency setting. In the present study, we compared DWI and PWI findings in acute stroke patients with and without severe extracranial internal caroti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Neumann-Haefelin T,Wittsack HJ,Fink GR,Wenserski F,Li TQ,Seitz RJ,Siebler M,Mödder U,Freund HJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine whether air distributed to the cerebral circulation alone could cause acute cardiovascular dysfunction and thus be a potential mechanism for sudden death following arterial air embolism. Cardiovascular measurements were made in anesthetized, ventilated cats during infusion of air ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Evans DE,Kobrine AI,Weathersby PK,Bradley ME

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acupuncture may be a promising treatment for poststroke paralysis. We conducted a meta-analysis, assessing the efficacy of acupuncture with and without stroke rehabilitation. METHODS:We identified randomized trials comparing acupuncture with no acupuncture within 6 months of stroke by searching ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sze FK,Wong E,Or KK,Lau J,Woo J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In 2006, the American Heart Association recommended that carotid revascularization generally occurs within 2 weeks of stroke based on data from 2 trials of carotid endarterectomy (CEA). We aimed to determine whether the time between stroke and CEA or carotid artery stenting (CAS) has decreased an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reznik M,Kamel H,Gialdini G,Pandya A,Navi BB,Gupta A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Apolipoprotein E polymorphism may influence the early development of coronary artery disease. We investigated the putative role of apolipoprotein E phenotypes in cerebral infarction. METHODS:The apolipoprotein E phenotypes of 69 patients (mean +/- SD age, 72 +/- 11 years) who had suffered comple...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Couderc R,Mahieux F,Bailleul S,Fenelon G,Mary R,Fermanian J

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In animals, drugs that increase brain amine concentrations influence the rate and degree of recovery from cortical lesions. It is therefore conceivable that antidepressants may influence outcome after ischemic brain injury in humans. We evaluated the effects of the norepinephrine reuptake blocker...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dam M,Tonin P,De Boni A,Pizzolato G,Casson S,Ermani M,Freo U,Piron L,Battistin L

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Time elapsed from last-known well (LKW) and baseline imaging results are influential on endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) outcomes. METHODS:In a prospective multicenter cohort study of imaging selection for endovascular thrombectomy (SELECT [Optimizing Patient's Selection for Endovascular Treatmen...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sarraj A,Hassan AE,Grotta J,Blackburn S,Day A,Abraham M,Sitton C,Dannenbaum M,Cai C,Pujara D,Hicks W,Vora N,Budzik R,Shaker F,Arora A,Riascos RF,Kamal H,Martin-Schild S,Lansberg M,Gupta R,Albers GW,SELECT Invest

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Some clinical models, like California ABCD and unified ABCD2 scores, are now available to predict the early risk of stroke after a TIA. Despite the transitivity of symptoms, DWI identified an area of acute brain ischemia in almost half of patients. It would be interesting to know how the presence...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Purroy F,Begué R,Quílez A,Piñol-Ripoll G,Sanahuja J,Brieva L,Setó E,Gil MI

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemolysate (10(-5)-10(-2) times dilution; original hemoglobin concentration was 0.83 +/- 0.10 X 10(-3)M) evoked the contraction in a dose dependent manner, and this contraction was composed of low and high sensitive responses as estimated from the Eadie-Hofstee's plot. Indomethacin (10(-7)-10(-5)M) inhibited the l...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fujiwara S,Kuriyama H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The GLX (glycocalyx) is a protein/polysaccharide meshwork at the cellular surface. Consisting largely of glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans, the GLX can shed in response to stress. In this study, we assay 11 components of the GLX in plasma from patients with ischemic stroke from a longitudina...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： DellaValle B,Hasseldam H,Johansen FF,Iversen HK,Rungby J,Hempel C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brief episodes of ischemia can protect against subsequent damaging ischemic events; however, the molecular mechanisms responsible for protection are poorly understood. Identifying genes involved in this process could provide insight into cell survival and treatment of stroke. We developed a murine model of ischemic pr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stenzel-Poore MP,Stevens SL,Simon RP

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Poststroke cognitive impairment is frequent. There are, however, few longitudinal studies examining delayed changes in poststroke cognition. METHODS:As part of a longitudinal study of incident dementia after stroke, 115 older stroke survivors (>75 years of age) without dementia were evaluated at...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ballard C,Rowan E,Stephens S,Kalaria R,Kenny RA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00