Genomics of preconditioning.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study reviews the perioperative use of red blood cell transfusion in cerebrovascular neurosurgery. The current algorithm for preoperative ordering of red cells is historical and dated. More blood is ordered than is actually transfused, and considerable variability exists between different in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Couture DE,Ellegala DB,Dumont AS,Mintz PD,Kassell NF

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:ASCOD phenotyping (A, atherosclerosis; S, small vessel disease; C, cardiac pathology; O, other causes; and D, dissection) assigns a degree of likelihood to every potential cause (1 for potentially causal, 2 for causality is uncertain, 3 for unlikely causal but disease is present, 0 for absence of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sirimarco G,Lavallée PC,Labreuche J,Meseguer E,Cabrejo L,Guidoux C,Klein IF,Olivot JM,Abboud H,Adraï V,Kusmierek J,Ratani S,Touboul PJ,Mazighi M,Steg PG,Amarenco P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Perihematomal edema (PHE) is associated with poor outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). PHE evolves in the early period after ICH, providing a therapeutic target and window for intervention. We studied the effect of PHE volume expansion in the first 72 hours (iPHE) and its relationship w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Murthy SB,Moradiya Y,Dawson J,Lees KR,Hanley DF,Ziai WC,VISTA-ICH Collaborators.

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Stroke PROTECT (Preventing Recurrence Of Thromboembolic Events through Coordinated Treatment) program systematically implements, at the time of acute transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke admission, 8 medication/behavioral secondary prevention measures known to improve outcome in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ovbiagele B,Saver JL,Fredieu A,Suzuki S,Selco S,Rajajee V,McNair N,Razinia T,Kidwell CS

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial direct current stimulation is emerging as a promising tool for the treatment of several neurological conditions, including cerebral ischemia. The therapeutic role of this noninvasive treatment is, however, limited to chronic phases of stroke. We thus ought to investigate whether diff...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Peruzzotti-Jametti L,Cambiaghi M,Bacigaluppi M,Gallizioli M,Gaude E,Mari S,Sandrone S,Cursi M,Teneud L,Comi G,Musco G,Martino G,Leocani L

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We studied 60 patients longitudinally to examine relations between regional cerebral blood flow and depressive states after stroke. METHODS:Poststroke depressive states were assessed by the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). Regional cerebral blood flow was measured using the 133xenon inhalation metho...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yamaguchi S,Kobayashi S,Koide H,Tsunematsu T

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Recent studies have shown that the cerebral arteriolar dilation from hypercapnic acidosis is blocked by agents which inhibit KATP channels. These findings suggested that this response is due to opening of KATP channels. Because the repose to CO2 is a continuum, with hypercapnic acidosis causing v...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wei EP,Kontos HA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Research on the relationship between caffeine-containing medicines (CCMs) and the risk of hemorrhagic stroke (HS) is sparse. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between CCMs and the risk of HS. METHODS:We performed a multicenter case-control study in South Korea, from 2002 to 20...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lee SM,Choi NK,Lee BC,Cho KH,Yoon BW,Park BJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The impact of anesthesia technique on the outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke remains an issue of debate. We investigated the association of general anesthesia with outcomes in patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke. METHODS:We performed a cohor...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bekelis K,Missios S,MacKenzie TA,Tjoumakaris S,Jabbour P

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We describe the clinical, diagnostic, and outcome features of a cohort of white patients with idiopathic moyamoya disease treated in a German institution. METHODS:Our cohort included 21 white patients with moyamoya disease. Clinical and diagnostic features were obtained by retrospective chart re...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kraemer M,Heienbrok W,Berlit P

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective is to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with long versus short intervals on endurance and motor performance. Their influence on neuroplasticity markers is assessed in the ipsilesional and contralesional cortex and hippocampus since their remodeling could...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pin-Barre C,Hugues N,Constans A,Berton E,Pellegrino C,Laurin J

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although cerebral penetrating arterioles are main regulators of the brain microcirculation, little is known about the effect of endothelium-derived relaxation factor on these vessels. This study examined the effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors on the spontaneous tone of isolated rat cereb...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kimura M,Dietrich HH,Dacey RG Jr

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with unilateral significant carotid artery stenosis present with a variable intracranial hemodynamic status. In the majority of patients, hemodynamics are normal because of sufficient collateral flow. One subgroup shows poor ipsilateral hemodynamics because of a severely reduced blood su...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hartl WH,Janssen I,Fürst H

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Intravenous Nimodipine West European Stroke Trial (INWEST) found a correlation between nimodipine-induced reduction in blood pressure (BP) and an unfavorable outcome in acute stroke. We sought to confirm this correlation with and without adjustment for prognostic variables and to investigate ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ahmed N,Näsman P,Wahlgren NG

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have previously shown that treatment of acute stroke patients in our stroke unit (SU) compared with treatment in general ward (GWs) improves short- and long-term survival and functional outcome and increases the possibility of earlier discharge to home. The aim of the present study was to iden...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Indredavik B,Bakke F,Slordahl SA,Rokseth R,Hâheim LL

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Follow-up imaging is often performed in intracranial aneurysms that are not treated. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on patient- and aneurysm-specific risk factors for aneurysm growth. METHODS:We searched EMBASE and MEDLINE for cohort studies describing risk factors for aneury...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Backes D,Rinkel GJ,Laban KG,Algra A,Vergouwen MD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autosomal dominant hypertension with brachydactyly features severe hypertension that causes stroke usually before the age of 50 years. We recently characterized the hypertension as featuring normal renin, aldosterone, and catecholamine responses and mapped the gene responsible to chromosome 12p. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Naraghi R,Schuster H,Toka HR,Bähring S,Toka O,Oztekin O,Bilginturan N,Knoblauch H,Wienker TF,Busjahn A,Haller H,Fahlbusch R,Luft FC

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is increasingly recognized as the single most important cause of disabling ischemic stroke in the elderly. We undertook an international survey to characterize the frequency of AF-associated stroke, methods of AF detection, and patient features. METHODS:Consecutive patie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Perera KS,Vanassche T,Bosch J,Swaminathan B,Mundl H,Giruparajah M,Barboza MA,O'Donnell MJ,Gomez-Schneider M,Hankey GJ,Yoon BW,Roxas A Jr,Lavallee P,Sargento-Freitas J,Shamalov N,Brouns R,Gagliardi RJ,Kasner SE,Pieroni

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Screening for dysphagia is essential to the implementation of preventive therapies for patients with stroke. A systematic review was undertaken to determine the evidence-based validity of dysphagia screening items using instrumental evaluation as the reference standard. METHODS:Four databases fr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Daniels SK,Anderson JA,Willson PC

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It has been reported that National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores correlate poorly with hypoperfused tissue measured by perfusion-weighted imaging (PWI) in nondominant hemisphere stroke. We conducted 2 studies to determine whether tests of hemispatial neglect provide a better me...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hillis AE,Wityk RJ,Barker PB,Ulatowski JA,Jacobs MA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of normobaric oxygen (NBO) therapy on T2*-weighted images of intracranial hemorrhages (ICHs). METHODS:Two common models of ICH were performed in mice, and longitudinal T2*-weighted images of the hematomas were acquired under normoxia or...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gaberel T,Gakuba C,Hebert M,Montagne A,Agin V,Rubio M,Emery E,Vivien D,Gauberti M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Depression after stroke is common. Like stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a manifestation of long-term atherosclerotic damage to the brain. However, the risk of depression developing after a TIA is uncertain. We studied whether TIA increases the risk of incident late-life depression. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Luijendijk HJ,Stricker BH,Wieberdink RG,Koudstaal PJ,Hofman A,Breteler MM,Tiemeier H

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Recent Icelandic studies have demonstrated linkage for common forms of stroke to chromosome 5q12 and association between phosphodiesterase4D (PDE4D) and ischemic stroke. Using a candidate region approach, we wanted to test the validity of these findings in a different population from northern Swe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Nilsson-Ardnor S,Wiklund PG,Lindgren P,Nilsson AK,Janunger T,Escher SA,Hallbeck B,Stegmayr B,Asplund K,Holmberg D

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Carotid angioplasty may offer an effective treatment for carotid stenosis, but there has been concern about the incidence and clinical consequences of distal embolization. Transcranial Doppler monitoring in carotid endarterectomy has demonstrated embolic signals during this procedure. We used thi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Markus HS,Clifton A,Buckenham T,Brown MM

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Data from epidemiological and case-control studies suggest that increased total homocysteine (tHcy) levels are associated with increased risk for thromboembolic disease. The mechanisms by which hyperhomocysteinemia contributes to thrombogenesis are incompletely understood. The main objectives of ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kristensen B,Malm J,Nilsson TK,Hultdin J,Carlberg B,Dahlén G,Olsson T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is evidence of unequal access to health care interventions even where universal health systems operate. We investigated associations between patients' sociodemographic characteristics and the provision of acute and longer-term stroke care in a multiethnic urban population. METHODS:We used ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： McKevitt C,Coshall C,Tilling K,Wolfe C

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a generalized inflammatory state. The primary goal of the study was to determine whether differences exist in outcomes in SIRS and non-SIRS intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator-treated patients. METHODS:Consecutive patients were retrospe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Boehme AK,Kapoor N,Albright KC,Lyerly MJ,Rawal PV,Bavarsad Shahripour R,Alvi M,Houston JT,Sisson A,Beasley TM,Alexandrov AW,Alexandrov AV,Miller DW

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent success with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction has stimulated interest in its use for stroke. To determine the hemorrhagic potential of thrombolytic therapy in experimental cerebral infarction, we compared a group of tissue plasminogen activator-treated rabbits (n = 4) with 2 groups of strept...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Slivka A,Pulsinelli W

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Silent cerebrovascular disease (CVD) has been proposed as a predisposing condition for clinically overt stroke and vascular dementia. Recently, we found increased thrombin generation in silent CVD patients. Here, we report the effect of thrombin inhibition using a potent selective thrombin inhibi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kario K,Matsuo T,Hoshide S,Umeda Y,Shimada K

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:U78517F is a novel inhibitor of iron-catalyzed lipid peroxidation that combines the tetramethylchroman antioxidant ring portion of alpha-tocopherol with the amine of the previously described 21-aminosteroids (e.g., U74006F). U78517F inhibited 200 microM FeCl2-initiated lipid peroxidation in rat brain homogenates by 50...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hall ED,Pazara KE,Braughler JM,Linseman KL,Jacobsen EJ

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00