Neurovascular compression at the ventrolateral medulla in autosomal dominant hypertension and brachydactyly.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is a fast, cheap, noninvasive indicator of atherosclerotic burden that may also be a predictor of stroke recurrence. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we sought to explore ABI's merit as a marker for stroke recurrence and vascular risk by synthesizing the...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hong JB,Leonards CO,Endres M,Siegerink B,Liman TG

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of clinically significant coronary artery disease (CAD) among stroke patients and the impact of CAD on stroke rehabilitation were studied in 132 patients with first thrombotic or embolic stroke who participated in comprehensive rehabilitation. Sixty-one patients (46%) had a history of CAD, and 16 of the ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Roth EJ,Mueller K,Green D

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MRI has become increasingly used in the acute setting to manage patients with stroke. There has been concern that MRI may not be sensitive in the detection of acute intracranial hemorrhage. We assessed whether strongly susceptibility-weighted MRI would be sensitive to intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the first...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Patel MR,Edelman RR,Warach S

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Many studies have reported frequent cognitive deficits associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and aneurysm repair. One study found more severe cognitive deficits after clipping than coiling of aneurysms, raising the possibility that deficits are due to surgery instead of SAH itself. This p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tuffiash E,Tamargo RJ,Hillis AE

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic aphasia were assigned randomly to a group to receive either conventional aphasia therapy or constraint-induced (CI) aphasia therapy, a new therapeutic technique requiring intense practice over a relatively short period of consecutive days. CI aphasia therapy is realized in a communicative therape...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pulvermüller F,Neininger B,Elbert T,Mohr B,Rockstroh B,Koebbel P,Taub E

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Little is known about high-signal lesions in magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI [+]) after stenting for intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence, distribution, risk factors, and clinical implications of DWI (+) after intracranial stenting. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Park KY,Kim BM,Kim DJ,Kim DI,Heo JH,Nam HS,Kim YD,Song D

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Oxidative damage of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in the ischemic brain is expected after ischemia/reperfusion injury. A recent study demonstrated limited patterns of mtDNA deletion in the brain after ischemia/reperfusion. We studied the ischemia/reperfusion-induced global changes of mtDNA integrity ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chen H,Hu CJ,He YY,Yang DI,Xu J,Hsu CY

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The role of the cerebral microcirculation in delayed ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage remains obscure. To test the hypothesis that cerebral arterioles have a reduced capacity to dilate after subarachnoid hemorrhage, we studied the microvascular responses to papaverine (PPV) in patients unde...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pennings FA,Albrecht KW,Muizelaar JP,Schuurman PR,Bouma GJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study aimed to identify aspects of the caregiving situation contributing to family caregivers' psychological well-being. METHODS:Longitudinal cohort study with structured quantitative interviews 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post stroke. A subset of participants also completed surveys 18 and 24 mo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cameron JI,Stewart DE,Streiner DL,Coyte PC,Cheung AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcranial Doppler monitoring enables the detection of emboli passing through intracranial arteries. Comparison of the different intracranial vessels with respect to emboli detection can be of use in identifying the source of embolism. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report the case of a patient with an acute posteri...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Diehl RR,Sliwka U,Rautenberg W,Schwartz A

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used 44 splenectomized dogs to study the effects of isovolemic hemodilution with a crystalloid solution. The dogs were randomly divided into a hemodilution and a control group. In each group, 17 dogs were subjected to 6 hours of internal carotid and middle cerebral artery occlusion, and five dogs received sham oper...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hyodo A,Heros RC,Tu YK,Ogilvy C,Graichen R,Lagree K,Korosue K

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There has been a nonstandard surgical procedure and extensive international controversy in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for the management of spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage. This meta-analysis assessed the effectiveness of MIS as compared with other treatment options, inc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhou X,Chen J,Li Q,Ren G,Yao G,Liu M,Dong Q,Guo J,Li L,Guo J,Xie P

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survival and recurrences after stroke were assessed prospectively in a general population sample of 5184 subjects followed biennially for 26 years. Initial strokes occurred in 198 men and 196 women. There were 84 second and 27 third strokes and 223 deaths reported. Thirty day case-fatality rates for initial strokes we...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sacco RL,Wolf PA,Kannel WB,McNamara PM

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial artery dolichoectasia (IADE) and coronary artery ectasia have been associated with stroke and myocardial infarction, respectively. Only rarely have cases of coexisting IADE and coronary artery ectasia been reported. We investigated this association in a large consecutive autopsy seri...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pico F,Labreuche J,Hauw JJ,Seilhean D,Duyckaerts C,Amarenco P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the effects of a reduced regional or a reduced body temperature, on pial arteriolar response to a variety of vasoactive stimuli. This has been done by studying the effects of these stimuli on groups of mice with different body temperatures, or with different temperatures of the artificial cerebros...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rosenblum WI,Segreti AC

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) can be a source of cardiogenic brain embolism. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical features of 56 patients with acute brain infarction and NVAF. Based on clinical criteria, 35 infarcts (63%) were classified as probably embolic, 13 infarcts (23%) as probably nonembolic and 8 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hart RG,Coull BM,Hart D

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been numerous failures in the field of acute stroke therapy over many years, but the first large clinical trial showing preliminary indications of efficacy and safety of a neuroprotective drug, NXY-059, has now been fully reported. If confirmed, it will mean that a second therapy for acute stroke has been i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zivin JA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent success with thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction has stimulated interest in its use for stroke. To determine the hemorrhagic potential of thrombolytic therapy in experimental cerebral infarction, we compared a group of tissue plasminogen activator-treated rabbits (n = 4) with 2 groups of strept...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Slivka A,Pulsinelli W

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although lacunar stroke (LS) and deep intracerebral hemorrhage (dICH) represent acute manifestations of the same pathological process involving cerebral small vessels (small vessel disease), it remains unclear what factors predispose to one phenotype rather than the other at individual level. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Morotti A,Paciaroni M,Zini A,Silvestrelli G,Del Zotto E,Caso V,Dell'Acqua ML,Simone AM,Lanari A,Costa P,Poli L,De Giuli V,Gamba M,Ciccone A,Ritelli M,Di Castelnuovo A,Iacoviello L,Colombi M,Agnelli G,Grassi M,de G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In 2006, the American Heart Association recommended that carotid revascularization generally occurs within 2 weeks of stroke based on data from 2 trials of carotid endarterectomy (CEA). We aimed to determine whether the time between stroke and CEA or carotid artery stenting (CAS) has decreased an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reznik M,Kamel H,Gialdini G,Pandya A,Navi BB,Gupta A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The etiology of stroke in the young is different from that in older patients and remains unknown in almost one third of the cases. To gain further insight into both pathogenic and etiologic determinants, we prospectively studied a large number of consecutive young adults with focal cerebral ische...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Carolei A,Marini C,Ferranti E,Frontoni M,Prencipe M,Fieschi C

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke symptoms in the absence of recognized stroke are common, but potential associated dysfunctions have not been described. METHODS:We assessed quality-of-life measures using the Physical and Mental Component Summary scores of the Short Form 12 (PCS-12 and MCS-12) in the REasons for Geographi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Howard G,Safford MM,Meschia JF,Moy CS,Howard VJ,Pulley L,Gomez CR,Crowther M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Our aims were to identify predictors of early neurological improvement in acute ischemic stroke patients, to evaluate its impact on clinical outcome, and to investigate possible mechanisms. METHODS:A consecutive series of 152 first-ever ischemic hemispheric stroke patients hospitalized within 5 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Toni D,Fiorelli M,Bastianello S,Falcou A,Sette G,Ceschin V,Sacchetti ML,Argentino C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) item profiles that were recently proposed and validated may prove useful for clinical prognostication and research studies. We aimed to validate the NIHSS item profiles in hyper-acute stroke patients who received thrombolysis treatment (tissue-ty...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Abdul-Rahim AH,Fulton RL,Sucharew H,Kleindorfer D,Khatri P,Broderick JP,Lees KR,SITS-MOST Steering Committee.

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We studied prognosis for survival after an initial stroke in 662 patients who survived at least 30 days after onset while taking into account age, sex, the number of neurological deficits from the initial stroke, stroke type, and five selected medical conditions: hypertension, myocardial infarcti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lai SM,Alter M,Friday G,Sobel E

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Fever after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage is associated with poor outcome. Because hydrocephalus and extravasated blood may influence thermoregulation, we determined whether these factors increase the risk for fever after subarachnoid hemorrhage. METHODS:Fever within 14 days (subdivided int...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dorhout Mees SM,Luitse MJ,van den Bergh WM,Rinkel GJ

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mechanisms involved in stroke progression are incompletely understood. Ischemic brain injury is characterized by acute local inflammatory response mediated by cytokines. Anti-inflammatory cytokines act in a feedback loop to inhibit continued proinflammatory cytokine production. We assessed the implication of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Vila N,Castillo J,Dávalos A,Esteve A,Planas AM,Chamorro A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A previous systematic review of randomized trials suggested a positive effect of antiplatelet therapy in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). We performed a randomized controlled trial to assess whether acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) reduces the risk of delayed ischemic neurologica...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van den Bergh WM,MASH Study Group.,Algra A,Dorhout Mees SM,van Kooten F,Dirven CM,van Gijn J,Vermeulen M,Rinkel GJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients suffer a stroke early after a transient ischemic attack, but the reason why is often unclear. We studied 12 patients with less than 75% stenosis of the internal carotid artery and a single hemispheric transient ischemic attack lasting less than 1 hour who had a normal neurologic examination 3-13 hours la...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bogousslavsky J,Delaloye-Bischof A,Regli F,Delaloye B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Preterm neonates with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) are at risk for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus and poor neurological outcomes. Iron has been implicated in ventriculomegaly, hippocampal injury, and poor outcomes following IVH. We hypothesized that levels of cerebrospinal fluid blood break...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mahaney KB,Buddhala C,Paturu M,Morales D,Limbrick DD Jr,Strahle JM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00