Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in tissue-type plasminogen activator-treated patients is associated with worse short-term functional outcome.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Gender differences in carotid endarterectomy (CEA) rates after transient ischemic attack are not well studied, although some reports suggest that eligible men are more likely to have CEA than women after stroke. METHODS:We retrospectively identified all patients diagnosed with transient ischemic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Poisson SN,Johnston SC,Sidney S,Klingman JG,Nguyen-Huynh MN

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The craniospinal epidural spaces can be categorized into 3 different compartments related to their specific drainage role of the bone and central nervous system, the ventral epidural, dorsal epidural, and lateral epidural groups. We propose this new classification system for dural arteriovenous s...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Geibprasert S,Pereira V,Krings T,Jiarakongmun P,Toulgoat F,Pongpech S,Lasjaunias P

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- To test the hypothesis that covert brain infarcts (CBIs) are more likely to be located in noneloquent brain areas compared with clinical strokes and that CBI etiological subtypes carry a differential risk of vascular events compared with people without CBI. Methods- We used brain magnetic reson...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gutierrez J,Gil-Guevara A,Ramaswamy S,DeRosa J,Di Tullio MR,Cheung K,Rundek T,Sacco RL,Wright CB,Elkind MSV

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) has a high healthcare cost burden. Methods- We performed a cross-sectional analysis of the costs of clipping and coiling of aSAH using the National Inpatient Sample and Vizient databases. We conducted multiple regression analyses to estimate national co...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yoon S,Yoon JC,Winkler E,Liu C,Lawton MT

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet activating factor, a potent inducer of in vivo platelet activation and thrombosis, has been shown to be excessively active in acute ischemic stroke patients. Therefore, we studied the effect of aspirin/dipyridamole therapy in inhibiting platelet activating factor-induced platelet activation in acute ischemic ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Joseph R,Welch KM,D'Andrea G

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients with atrial fibrillation are at increased risk of stroke, and anticoagulation is strongly recommended. However, limited data are available regarding the safety and effectiveness of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) for primary prevention o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lee HJ,Kim HK,Jung JH,Han KD,Lee H,Park JB,Kim HM,Kim YJ,Ommen SR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral autoregulation can be duplicated in vitro using the large middle cerebral arteries from a calf. The limits of autoregulation were between 50 and 150 mm Hg. Excessively high pressures may lead to the appearance of the "sausage- or bead-string" response followed by forced dilation. These results suggest the exi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Vinall PE,Simeone FA

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke produces diaschisis in adjacent and connected regions. The sequential changes in diaschisis over time and the relationship of regions of diaschisis to functional cortical areas and regions of poststroke neuroplasticity have not been determined. METHODS:Small cortical strokes were produced...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Carmichael ST,Tatsukawa K,Katsman D,Tsuyuguchi N,Kornblum HI

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (PWI) is a reliable and semiquantitative method for estimating cerebral hemodynamics. We sought to evaluate the potential of PWI for assessing cerebral blood flow (CBF) and metabolism compared with positron emission tomography (PET) in patients with c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kajimoto K,Moriwaki H,Yamada N,Hayashida K,Kobayashi J,Miyashita K,Naritomi H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The onset of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is often accompanied by transient blood pressure (BP) elevation. The prognostic value and the determinants of this BP reaction have not entirely been solved, and the present study was focused on these questions. METHODS:From 1985 to 1991 in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fogelholm R,Avikainen S,Murros K

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rat (SHRSP) is an animal model for a complex form of cerebrovascular pathology. MRI provides an efficient and noninvasive tool for studying the time course of brain damage. The aim of this study was to gain new insights into the pathological phenomena r...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Guerrini U,Sironi L,Tremoli E,Cimino M,Pollo B,Calvio AM,Paoletti R,Asdente M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Little is known about the clinical outcomes associated with posthemorrhage anticoagulation resumption for atrial fibrillation. This study had 2 objectives: first, to evaluate anticoagulation use after a first major bleed on warfarin or dabigatran and, second, to compare effectiveness and safety o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hernandez I,Zhang Y,Brooks MM,Chin PK,Saba S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Guidelines advocate screening all acute stroke patients for dysphagia. However, limited data are available regarding how many and which patients are screened and how failing a swallowing screen affects patient outcomes. We sought to evaluate predictors of receiving dysphagia screening after acute...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Joundi RA,Martino R,Saposnik G,Giannakeas V,Fang J,Kapral MK

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Questionnaire for Verifying Stroke-Free Status (QVSFS), a method for verifying stroke-free status in participants of clinical, epidemiological, and genetic studies, has not been validated in low-income settings where populations have limited knowledge of stroke symptoms. We aimed to validate ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sarfo F,Gebregziabher M,Ovbiagele B,Akinyemi R,Owolabi L,Obiako R,Akpa O,Armstrong K,Akpalu A,Adamu S,Obese V,Boa-Antwi N,Appiah L,Arulogun O,Mensah Y,Adeoye A,Tosin A,Adeleye O,Tabi-Ajayi E,Phillip I,Sani A,Isa

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Acetylsalicylic acid and clopidogrel are the 2 main antithrombotic drugs for secondary prevention in patients with ischemic stroke (IS) without indication for anticoagulation. Because of their limited efficacy and potential side effects, novel antiplatelet agents are urgently needed. Cilostazol...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bieber M,Schuhmann MK,Volz J,Kumar GJ,Vaidya JR,Nieswandt B,Pham M,Stoll G,Kleinschnitz C,Kraft P

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We studied six patients suffering from pure, unilateral brain stem infarction to explore the association of remote cerebral and cerebellar blood flow changes with damage at different sites of this region of the brain. METHODS:We used single-photon emission computed tomography and [123I]iodoamphe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fazekas F,Payer F,Valetitsch H,Schmidt R,Flooh E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Accurate data on the distribution of stroke subtypes are essential for understanding the forces driving recent morbidity and mortality trends. The introduction of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) in the 1980s may have affected the distribution of stroke subtypes as defined by International Classif...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Derby CA,Lapane KL,Feldman HA,Carleton RA

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the reproducibility of consecutive measurements of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) made in 13 areas of each hemisphere in patients with cerebrovascular diseases by the atraumatic 133Xe intravenous injection method. The data were analysed by a two-compartment model similar to that used in the Obrist inhal...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Meric P,Luft A,Seylaz J,Mamo H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Few pediatric reports of thrombolysis exist. We sought to determine national rates of thrombolysis among pediatric ischemic stroke patients using a national database. METHODS:Patients between the ages of 1 and 17 years, entered in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample between 2000 and 2003, with Inter...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Janjua N,Nasar A,Lynch JK,Qureshi AI

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of the present study is to determine the effect of mild hypothermia on the synthesis of ubiquitin, an important protein for maintenance of cell viability, in the hippocampal neurons following transient cerebral ischemia. METHODS:Transient ischemia was induced by occluding both common...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yamashita K,Eguchi Y,Kajiwara K,Ito H

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of water should be sensitive to the cytotoxic edema triggered by energy failure during ischemia. Elevated values of T2. the nuclear MR transverse relaxation time of water, seen on T2 nuclear MR images detect vasogenic edema and infarcted areas. The tempora...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Loubinoux I,Volk A,Borredon J,Guirimand S,Tiffon B,Seylaz J,Méric P

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In an inner-London teaching hospital, a randomized trial of "conventional" care versus early discharge to community-based therapy found no significant differences in clinical outcomes between patient groups. This report examines the economic consequences of the alternative strategies. METHODS:On...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Beech R,Rudd AG,Tilling K,Wolfe CD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Policy makers require evidence on the costs and outcomes of different ways of organizing stroke care. This study compared the costs and survival of different ways of providing stroke care. METHODS:Hospitalized stroke patients from 13 European centers were included, with demographic, case-mix, an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Grieve R,Hutton J,Bhalla A,Rastenytë D,Ryglewicz D,Sarti C,Lamassa M,Giroud M,Dundas R,Wolfe CD

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study examines whether lesion shape documented on magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging during acute stroke improves the prediction of the final infarct volume compared with lesion volume only. METHODS:Diffusion-weighted imaging data and clinical information were retrospectively rev...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Frindel C,Rouanet A,Giacalone M,Cho TH,Østergaard L,Fiehler J,Pedraza S,Baron JC,Wiart M,Berthezène Y,Nighoghossian N,Rousseau D

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Deep intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and lacunar infarcts are the result of small vessel disease, whereas nonlacunar infarcts are often caused by large artery atherosclerosis or cardiac embolism. We hypothesized that patients with deep ICH and lacunar infarcts have similar retinal microvascular si...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Baker ML,Hand PJ,Liew G,Wong TY,Rochtchina E,Mitchell P,Lindley RI,Hankey GJ,Wang JJ,Multi-Centre Retinal Stroke Study Group.

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Pending the results of randomized controlled trials, the benefit and safety of bridging therapy (combined intravenous and intra-arterial thrombolysis) remain to be determined. The aim of this analysis was to give reliable estimates of efficacy and safety outcomes of bridging therapy. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mazighi M,Meseguer E,Labreuche J,Amarenco P

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moyamoya is an intriguing and controversial syndrome. This patient study serves to align the pathophysiology of intracranial hemorrhage in moyamoya with the cerebral vascular disease seen with hypertension, or aging. The historical evidence linking lipohyalinosis and microaneurysms to cerebral hemorrhage is reviewed, ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mauro AJ,Johnson ES,Chikos PM,Alvord EC Jr

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The efficacy and safety of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine have rarely been studied in the treatment of poststroke emotional disturbances. METHODS:Stroke patients (152) who had poststroke depression (PSD), emotional incontinence (PSEI), or anger proneness (PSAP) were studie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Choi-Kwon S,Han SW,Kwon SU,Kang DW,Choi JM,Kim JS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Increased cortical microvascularization has been proposed to be a Moyamoya disease (MMD)-specific characteristic. It was the aim of our study to characterize the anatomic pattern and microhemodynamics of cortical microvascularization in MMD. METHODS:Intraoperative indocyanine green videoangiogra...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Czabanka M,Peña-Tapia P,Schubert GA,Woitzik J,Vajkoczy P,Schmiedek P

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic brain injury secondary to an arterial occlusion is characterized by acute local inflammation. Blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL), primarily neutrophils, adhere to endothelial cells and rapidly invade the injured brain after the arterial occlusion. This neutrophilic invasion might ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kostulas N,Kivisäkk P,Huang Y,Matusevicius D,Kostulas V,Link H

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00