Spreading of vasogenic edema and cytotoxic edema assessed by quantitative diffusion and T2 magnetic resonance imaging.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to further analyze the temporal patterns of onset of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and to determine whether or not subgroups with specific clinical characteristics exhibit different patterns of onset. METHODS:The daily, weekly, and yearly variations in occurrence o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Passero S,Reale F,Ciacci G,Zei E

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective is to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with long versus short intervals on endurance and motor performance. Their influence on neuroplasticity markers is assessed in the ipsilesional and contralesional cortex and hippocampus since their remodeling could...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pin-Barre C,Hugues N,Constans A,Berton E,Pellegrino C,Laurin J

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke has global importance and it causes an increasing amount of human suffering and economic burden, but its management is far from optimal. The unsuccessful outcome of several research programs highlights the need for reliable data on which to plan future clinical trials. The Virtual Internat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ali M,Bath PM,Curram J,Davis SM,Diener HC,Donnan GA,Fisher M,Gregson BA,Grotta J,Hacke W,Hennerici MG,Hommel M,Kaste M,Marler JR,Sacco RL,Teal P,Wahlgren NG,Warach S,Weir CJ,Lees KR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared three self-rating scales (the Geriatric Depression Scale, the Zung Scale, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale) with three examiner-rating scales (the Hamilton Rating Scale, the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale-Depression, and the Cornell Scale), to see which was best for ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Agrell B,Dehlin O

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The prevalence of silent brain infarcts varies from 8% to 28% in the general elderly population. Silent brain infarcts are associated with increased risk of subsequent stroke and cognitive dysfunction. By definition, silent strokes lack clinically overt stroke-like symptoms and fail to come to cl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Saini M,Ikram K,Hilal S,Qiu A,Venketasubramanian N,Chen C

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There have been relatively few community-based studies of long-term prognosis after acute stroke. This study aimed to provide precise estimates of the absolute and relative risks of dying in an unselected cohort of patients with a first-ever stroke. METHODS:Six hundred seventy-five patients were...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dennis MS,Burn JP,Sandercock PA,Bamford JM,Wade DT,Warlow CP

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We looked at FiO2, choice of anesthetic, nutritional status, and body temperature in a gerbil model of forebrain ischemia to determine their effect on data interpretation, ischemic outcome, and extent of pharmacologic protection. We subjected 484 gerbils to 5 minutes of forebrain ischemia under different experimental ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Clifton GL,Taft WC,Blair RE,Choi SC,DeLorenzo RJ

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is the recommended treatment for acute ischemic stroke caused by anterior circulation large vessel occlusion. However, despite a high rate of reperfusion, the clinical response to successful MT remains highly variable in the early time window where optimal imaging sel...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Olivot JM,Albucher JF,Guenego A,Thalamas C,Mlynash M,Rousseau V,Drif A,Christensen S,Sommet A,Viguier A,Darcourt J,Calvière L,Menegon P,Raposo N,Januel AC,Bonneville F,Tourdias T,Mazighi M,Sibon I,Albers GW,Cognar

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of very-low-dose aspirin as an antithrombotic agent was evaluated blindly in 301 patients who had recently undergone carotid endarterectomy. After randomization, 150 patients received aspirin and 151 received placebo. The two groups were comparable with regard to age, sex, blood pressure, previous cerebrova...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Boysen G,Sørensen PS,Juhler M,Andersen AR,Boas J,Olsen JS,Joensen P

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Robust measures of functional outcome are required to determine treatment effects in stroke trials. Of the various measures available, the Barthel index (BI) is one of the more prevalent. We aimed to describe validity, reliability, and responsiveness (clinimetric properties) of the BI in stroke t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Quinn TJ,Langhorne P,Stott DJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Early neurological deterioration (END) occurs in ≥20% of single small subcortical infarctions (SSSIs; axial diameter ≤20 mm in the perforator territories) and deters functional recovery. Both microvasculopathies and atherosclerosis have been proposed to independently contribute to the occurrence ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jeong HG,Kim BJ,Yang MH,Han MK,Bae HJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is debate regarding the approach for analysis of modified Rankin scale scores, the most common functional outcome scale used in acute stroke trials. METHODS:We propose to use tests to assess treatment differences addressing the metric, "if a patient is chosen at random from each treatment ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Howard G,Waller JL,Voeks JH,Howard VJ,Jauch EC,Lees KR,Nichols FT,Rahlfs VW,Hess DC

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) have been associated with aging, increased stroke risk, decreased cognitive function, and vascular dementia. However, the relationship of EPVS with age-related neuropathologies is not well understood. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the neuro...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Javierre-Petit C,Schneider JA,Kapasi A,Makkinejad N,Tamhane AA,Leurgans SE,Mehta RI,Barnes LL,Bennett DA,Arfanakis K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite rapid advancements in intracranial aneurysm management, there is no evidence as of yet that this has translated into improvement in overall prognosis. METHODS:We compared 2 periods of aneurysm management, 1998 to 2003 (n=1023 aneurysms) and 2007 to 2013 (n=1499 aneurysms), at a single, h...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chua MH,Griessenauer CJ,Stapleton CJ,He L,Thomas AJ,Ogilvy CS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The reproducibility of duplex scan measures of carotid atherosclerosis was evaluated as part of a study assessing the prevalence of carotid disease in elderly adults. METHODS:Doppler measures of blood flow velocity were used to evaluate disease severity, and extent of carotid plaque was scored f...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sutton-Tyrrell K,Wolfson SK Jr,Thompson T,Kelsey SF

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autosomal dominant hypertension with brachydactyly features severe hypertension that causes stroke usually before the age of 50 years. We recently characterized the hypertension as featuring normal renin, aldosterone, and catecholamine responses and mapped the gene responsible to chromosome 12p. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Naraghi R,Schuster H,Toka HR,Bähring S,Toka O,Oztekin O,Bilginturan N,Knoblauch H,Wienker TF,Busjahn A,Haller H,Fahlbusch R,Luft FC

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 1,273 patients with ischemic cerebral infarction who were entered into the Stroke Data Bank, a prospective, observational study involving four university hospitals and the Biometry and Field Studies Branch of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Forty patients had noniatrogenic recur...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sacco RL,Foulkes MA,Mohr JP,Wolf PA,Hier DB,Price TR

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In most European societies and in the United States, the percentage of patients ≥80 years has been rising over the past century. The present study was conducted to observe this demographic change and its impact on patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:We reviewed patients' data w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stein M,Misselwitz B,Hamann GF,Scharbrodt W,Schummer DI,Oertel MF

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Traditional vascular risk factors do not completely explain the asymmetry, racial, and sex differences in carotid artery disease. Carotid anatomy and geometry may play a role in the pathogenesis of internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis, but their effects are unknown. We hypothesized that carotid...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Phan TG,Beare RJ,Jolley D,Das G,Ren M,Wong K,Chong W,Sinnott MD,Hilton JE,Srikanth V

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The reliability of the EuroQol and SF-36 questionnaires after stroke is not known. We therefore aimed to assess and compare the test-retest reliability of both instruments in a group of stroke patients. METHODS:A total of 2253 patients with stroke entered by United Kingdom hospitals in the Inter...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dorman P,Slattery J,Farrell B,Dennis M,Sandercock P

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although left atrial enlargement (LAE) increases incident stroke risk, the association with recurrent stroke is less clear. Our aim was to determine the association of LAE with recurrent stroke most likely related to embolism (cryptogenic and cardioembolic) and all ischemic stroke recurrences. M...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yaghi S,Moon YP,Mora-McLaughlin C,Willey JZ,Cheung K,Di Tullio MR,Homma S,Kamel H,Sacco RL,Elkind MS

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and atrial fibrillation (AF) are at risk for ischemic events. While risk calculators (CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED) have been validated to assess risk for ischemic stroke and major bleeding in AF patients, decisions about anticoagulation must consider t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stanton RJ,Eckman MH,Woo D,Moomaw CJ,Haverbusch M,Flaherty ML,Kleindorfer DO

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The use of lithium as a neuroprotective agent has been demonstrated using various models in which improvements in infarct size, DNA damage, and neurological function were reported. We further investigated neurohemodynamic aspects of the treatment-associated recovery by assessing the therapeutic e...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim YR,van Meer MP,Tejima E,Murata Y,Mandeville JB,Dai G,Chuang DM,Rosen BR,Lo EH

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The majority of ischemic stroke patients receiving endovascular recanalization therapy (EVT) experience variable changes of neurological severities during the hyperacute period. We hypothesized that the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score after EVT is a better prognostic fact...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jeong HG,Kim BJ,Choi JC,Hong KS,Yang MH,Jung C,Han MK,Bae HJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial arterial dolichoectasia (IADE) is a poorly understood arteriopathy compared with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS). We aimed to investigate the risk factors of IADE and ICAS and their relationship with neuroimaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease in a population-b...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhai FF,Yan S,Li ML,Han F,Wang Q,Zhou LX,Ni J,Yao M,Zhang SY,Cui LY,Jin ZY,Zhu YC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We tested the hypothesis that sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, promotes functional recovery and neurogenesis after stroke. METHODS:Male Wistar rats were subjected to embolic middle cerebral artery occlusion. Sildenafil (Viagra) was administered orally for 7 consecutive da...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhang R,Wang Y,Zhang L,Zhang Z,Tsang W,Lu M,Zhang L,Chopp M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Arterial stiffness is associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke, independent of classical vascular risk factors. Vascular factors and stroke are associated with cognitive function and dementia. We examined whether arterial stiffness was independently associated with co...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Poels MM,van Oijen M,Mattace-Raso FU,Hofman A,Koudstaal PJ,Witteman JC,Breteler MM

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The relationship between arterial recanalization, infarct size, and outcome in patients treated with intravenous thrombolytics remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to determine the time course of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA)-induced recanalization in patients with cardioembolic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Molina CA,Montaner J,Abilleira S,Arenillas JF,Ribó M,Huertas R,Romero F,Alvarez-Sabín J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The cerebral vasodilating effect of acetazolamide (ACZ) injection has been used as an index of the autoregulatory vasodilation (or cerebral perfusion reserve). The question of whether the ACZ test assesses the maximal autoregulatory vasodilating capacity is not definitely resolved. The effects of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Démolis P,Florence G,Thomas L,Tran Dinh YR,Giudicelli JF,Seylaz J,Alkayed NJ

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound criteria for recanalization during real-time transcranial Doppler monitoring of intra-arterial reperfusion procedures in acute ischemic stroke patients in an international, multicenter study. METHODS:Consecutive acute ischemic stroke pa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tsivgoulis G,Ribo M,Rubiera M,Vasdekis SN,Barlinn K,Athanasiadis D,Bavarsad Shahripour R,Giannopoulos S,Stamboulis E,Harrigan MR,Molina CA,Alexandrov AV

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00