Spontaneous improvement after acute ischemic stroke. A pilot study.

abstract：:In normothermic anesthetized cats cerebral blood flow was interrupted completely for one hour by arterial clamping and induced hypotension. The effect of ischemia on the ionic gradients of the cerebral cortex was assayed by determining total cortical electrolytes and by recording the activities of extracellular potass...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hossmann KA,Sakaki S,Zimmerman V

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:With decision-analytic models becoming more popular to assess the cost-effectiveness of health care interventions, the need for robust estimates on the costs of cerebrovascular disease is paramount. This study reports the results from a literature review of the costs of cerebrovascular diseases, ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Luengo-Fernandez R,Gray AM,Rothwell PM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platinum microelectrodes were used to measure H2 clearance in mouse brain, and the clearance curves were used to calculate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF). The curves were usually biexponential, whether or not electrode placement was confined to the cortex. When calculated by the height over area method, rCBF in a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rosenblum WI

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI) and perfusion-weighted MRI (PWI) are new techniques that can be used for the evaluation of acute ischemic stroke. However, their potential role in the management of patients treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) has yet to be determined. CASE DESCRIPTION:T...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lansberg MG,Tong DC,Norbash AM,Yenari MA,Moseley ME

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In acute ischemic stroke, the hypoperfused but viable tissue is the main therapeutic target. In clinical routine, time-to-peak (TTP) maps are frequently used to estimate the hemodynamic compromise and to calculate the mismatch volume. We evaluated the accuracy of TTP maps to identify penumbral fl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sobesky J,Zaro Weber O,Lehnhardt FG,Hesselmann V,Thiel A,Dohmen C,Jacobs A,Neveling M,Heiss WD

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-invasive ultrasonic imaging of the carotid bifurcation by duplex scanning and ultrasonic arteriography combined with pulsed Doppler spectrum analysis demonstrated patency of the external and internal carotid arteries distal to a common carotid occlusion in 3 patients. Common carotid occlusion is not invariably ass...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Blackshear WM Jr,Phillips DJ,Bodily KC,Strandness DE Jr

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Studies using animal models of stroke have shown that human serum albumin (HSA) significantly ameliorates cerebral ischemic injury after both transient and permanent ischemia, even when administered after the onset of ischemia or reperfusion. The mechanism of this effect remains uncertain, and pr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gum ET,Swanson RA,Alano C,Liu J,Hong S,Weinstein PR,Panter SS

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is an inherited small-artery disease that clinically involves only the brain. Particularly early in the disease, patients can show substantial or complete recovery after individual strokes. Cortic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reddy H,De Stefano N,Mortilla M,Federico A,Matthews PM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracranial cerebral atherosclerosis causes ischemic stroke in a significant number of patients. Technological advances over the past 10 years have enabled endovascular treatment of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis. The number of patients treated with angioplasty or stent-assisted angioplas...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schumacher HC,Meyers PM,Higashida RT,Derdeyn CP,Lavine SD,Nesbit GM,Sacks D,Rasmussen P,Wechsler LR

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To investigate whether neuroimaging information has added predictive value compared with clinical information for independency in activities of daily living (ADL) 1 year after stroke. METHODS:Seventy-five first-ever middle cerebral artery stroke survivors were evaluated in logistic regression an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schiemanck SK,Kwakkel G,Post MW,Kappelle LJ,Prevo AJ

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cigarette smoking on extracranial carotid atherosclerosis was studies by obtaining cigarette smoking histories and information on other potential risk factors from consecutive patients undergoing carotid arteriography. At least on extracranial carotid artery was visualized in 752 patients in whom the ext...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Whisnant JP,Homer D,Ingall TJ,Baker HL Jr,O'Fallon WM,Wievers DO

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This systematic review summarizes the effectiveness of mirror therapy for improving motor function, activities of daily living, pain, and visuospatial neglect in patients after stroke. METHODS:We searched the Cochrane Stroke Group’s Trials Register (June 2011), the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Tr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Thieme H,Mehrholz J,Pohl M,Behrens J,Dohle C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple acute ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI-MRI) are thought to be of embolic origin. However, in several patients with multiple ischemic lesions on DWI-MRI, no embolic source was detected, despite a thorough clinical work-up. Stroke etiology in such case...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jauss M,Wessels T,Trittmacher S,Allendörfer J,Kaps M

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We investigated the effect of hypothermia induced 1 hour after transient (2-hour) middle cerebral artery occlusion on the extent of ischemic cell damage in the rat. METHODS:Middle cerebral artery occlusion was induced extracranially by insertion of a nylon filament into the right internal caroti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhang RL,Chopp M,Chen H,Garcia JH,Zhang ZG

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It is known that atherosclerosis does not involve both carotid arteries to the same extent. Pathological investigations have demonstrated that lesions develop in regions of low wall shear stress. The aims of the present study were to verify the degree of carotid atherosclerosis asymmetry in a pop...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gnasso A,Irace C,Carallo C,De Franceschi MS,Motti C,Mattioli PL,Pujia A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Existing methods for the quantitative measurement of the changing cerebral blood flow (CBF) during reperfusion suffer from poor spatial or temporal resolution. The aim of this study was to implement a recently developed MRI technique for quantitative perfusion imaging in a gerbil model of reperfu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pell GS,Lythgoe MF,Thomas DL,Calamante F,King MD,Gadian DG,Ordidge RJ

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acceleration of healing mechanisms is a promising approach to improve current limitations of endovascular aneurysm therapy with the use of platinum coils. We evaluated a new endovascular therapeutic, bioabsorbable polymeric material (BPM), which may promote cellular reaction in the aneurysms. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Murayama Y,Viñuela F,Tateshima S,Gonzalez NR,Song JK,Mahdavieh H,Iruela-Arispe L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The majority of patients with spontaneous cerebral artery dissection show ultrastructural alterations in dermal collagen and elastic fibers. METHODS:We studied the gene encoding tropoelastin (ELN) by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and subsequent sequence analysis in 10 patients ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Grond-Ginsbach C,Thomas-Feles C,Werner I,Weber R,Wigger F,Hausser I,Brandt T

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Deep intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and lacunar infarcts are the result of small vessel disease, whereas nonlacunar infarcts are often caused by large artery atherosclerosis or cardiac embolism. We hypothesized that patients with deep ICH and lacunar infarcts have similar retinal microvascular si...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Baker ML,Hand PJ,Liew G,Wong TY,Rochtchina E,Mitchell P,Lindley RI,Hankey GJ,Wang JJ,Multi-Centre Retinal Stroke Study Group.

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Prehospital routing algorithms for patients with suspected stroke because of large vessel occlusions should account for likelihood of benefit from endovascular therapy (EVT), risk of alteplase delays, and transport times. We built a mathematical model to give a real-time, location-based optimal...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ali A,Zachrison KS,Eschenfeldt PC,Schwamm LH,Hur C

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:When carotid artery tandem lesions are present, the benefits of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) to reduce recurrent stroke remain uncertain. The present retrospective cohort study aimed to determine the clinical outcomes of CEA for carotid artery tandem stenosis that was diagnosed by contrast-enhanc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Han Y,Park H,Kwon SU,Kang DW,Lee DH,Kwon H,Kwon TW,Cho YP,Kim GE

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI is becoming the imaging modality of choice in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease although CT is still the test of choice to exclude acute hemorrhagic stroke. We have briefly reviewed characteristic features of ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease as well as vascular anomalies as seen on MRI...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ramadan NM,Deveshwar R,Levine SR

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The antiplatelet agent sarpogrelate is a selective inhibitor of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of sarpogrelate with those of aspirin in Japanese ischemic stroke patients. METHODS:In total, 1510 patients with recent cerebral infarct...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shinohara Y,Nishimaru K,Sawada T,Terashi A,Handa S,Hirai S,Hayashi K,Tohgi H,Fukuuchi Y,Uchiyama S,Yamaguchi T,Kobayashi S,Kondo K,Otomo E,Gotoh F,S-ACCESS Study Group.

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We used a rat model of reversible spinal ischemia to assess the effect of spinal cord temperature on the development of neurological and histopathologic changes after 20 minutes of reversible aortic occlusion. Spinal cord blood flow and CO2 reactivity was tested by using laser Doppler before and ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Marsala M,Vanicky I,Yaksh TL

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about outcome after cerebral infarction for different ethnic groups. Of 590 stroke patients hospitalized from 1983 to 1986 at the Neurological Institute, cerebral infarction over age 39 years occurred in 135 whites, 177 blacks, and 82 Hispanics. Outcome after cerebral infarction differed by ethnicity. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sacco RL,Hauser WA,Mohr JP,Foulkes MA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Adequate control of blood pressure (BP) is a cornerstone in stroke prevention. This study explored the risk of stroke in relation to the quality of BP control in a population-based cohort and whether control of hypertension was related to background characteristics of patients. METHODS:A total o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Li C,Engström G,Hedblad B,Berglund G,Janzon L

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Angiographic vasospasm frequently complicates subarachnoid hemorrhage and has been implicated in the development of delayed cerebral ischemia. Whether large-vessel narrowing adequately accounts for the critical reductions in regional cerebral blood flow underlying ischemia is unclear. We sought t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dhar R,Scalfani MT,Blackburn S,Zazulia AR,Videen T,Diringer M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Several vascular risk factors are known to be associated with the occurrence of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). Coronary artery calcium (CAC), which reflects the atherosclerotic burden of the coronary arteries, is a known predictor of cardiovascular events and stroke. We investigated the relation...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cho BH,Kim JH,Suh SH,Baik SJ,Lee HS,Kim J,Lee KY

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The chronological development and natural history of cerebral aneurysms (CAs) remain incompletely understood. We used (14)C birth dating of a main constituent of CAs, that is, collagen type I, as an indicator for biosynthesis and turnover of collagen in CAs in relation to human cerebral arteries ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Etminan N,Dreier R,Buchholz BA,Beseoglu K,Bruckner P,Matzenauer C,Torner JC,Brown RD Jr,Steiger HJ,Hänggi D,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare definitions of metabolic syndrome with regard to their prediction of stroke and coronary heart disease incidence. METHODS:The study comprises 4041 men and 3812 women of 6 Finnish and Swedish cohorts aged 25 to 74 years at baseline. Hazard ratio was estima...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Qiao Q,Laatikainen T,Zethelius B,Stegmayr B,Eliasson M,Jousilahti P,Tuomilehto J

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00