Blood pressure control and risk of stroke: a population-based prospective cohort study.

abstract：:The reactivity of cerebral blood vessels to changes in PaCO2 in areas of the cerebral cortex with or without diaschisis was investigated in 13 patients in a subacute or chronic stage after a small capsular infarct. A focal area of hypoperfusion (area of diaschisis) was detected in the ipsilateral sensorimotor cortex i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Takano T,Nagatsuka K,Ohnishi Y,Takamitsu Y,Matsuo H,Matsumoto M,Kimura K,Kamada T

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In animal models of cerebral ischemia, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression was significantly increased and related to blood-brain barrier disruption, edema formation, and hemorrhagic transformation (HT). MMP inhibitors reduce HT after embolic ischemia in tissue-type plasminogen activator-tr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Montaner J,Alvarez-Sabín J,Molina CA,Anglés A,Abilleira S,Arenillas J,Monasterio J

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary motor cortex (M1) may improve outcomes after stroke. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of M1 theta burst stimulation (TBS) and standardized motor training on upper-limb function of patients with chronic stroke. METHODS:...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ackerley SJ,Stinear CM,Barber PA,Byblow WD

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We tested the hypothesis that circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) present in plasma might display a specific signature in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. METHODS:Global miRNA profiles were determined with the Agilent Human miRNA Microarray platform, and validated by quantitative polymerase ch...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Guo D,Liu J,Wang W,Hao F,Sun X,Wu X,Bu P,Zhang Y,Liu Y,Liu F,Zhang Q,Jiang F

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) may be a manifestation of underlying autoimmune disease. Antibodies against annexin A2 (anti-A2Ab) coincide with antiphospholipid syndrome, in which antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLA) are associated with thrombosis in any vascular bed. Annexin A2, a profibrinolyti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cesarman-Maus G,Cantú-Brito C,Barinagarrementeria F,Villa R,Reyes E,Sanchez-Guerrero J,Hajjar KA,Latorre EG

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Robust measures of functional outcome are required to determine treatment effects in stroke trials. Of the various measures available, the Barthel index (BI) is one of the more prevalent. We aimed to describe validity, reliability, and responsiveness (clinimetric properties) of the BI in stroke t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Quinn TJ,Langhorne P,Stott DJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Previous work has shown that rates of cerebral microemboli downstream of high-grade internal carotid artery stenosis are higher in recently symptomatic compared with asymptomatic patients. In addition, microembolic rates decline after carotid endarterectomy. We conducted a prospective investigati...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sitzer M,Müller W,Siebler M,Hort W,Kniemeyer HW,Jäncke L,Steinmetz H

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A J-shaped relationship has been demonstrated between alcohol and both clinical cardiovascular events and carotid atherosclerosis. A similar J-shaped relationship has been found between alcohol intake and inflammatory markers. If inflammation were on the intermediate causal pathway between alcoho...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jerrard-Dunne P,Sitzer M,Risley P,Steckel DA,Buehler A,von Kegler S,Markus HS,Carotid Atherosclerosis Progression Study.

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Nimodipine, a calcium antagonist, has been reported to have beneficial effects in acute ischemic infarction. Some calcium channel antagonists have antiplatelet effects. We investigated the effect of oral nimodipine on platelet function in healthy volunteers. METHODS:Twelve healthy volunteers (6 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Feinberg WM,Bruck DC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and atrial fibrillation (AF) are at risk for ischemic events. While risk calculators (CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED) have been validated to assess risk for ischemic stroke and major bleeding in AF patients, decisions about anticoagulation must consider t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stanton RJ,Eckman MH,Woo D,Moomaw CJ,Haverbusch M,Flaherty ML,Kleindorfer DO

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acceleration of healing mechanisms is a promising approach to improve current limitations of endovascular aneurysm therapy with the use of platinum coils. We evaluated a new endovascular therapeutic, bioabsorbable polymeric material (BPM), which may promote cellular reaction in the aneurysms. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Murayama Y,Viñuela F,Tateshima S,Gonzalez NR,Song JK,Mahdavieh H,Iruela-Arispe L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Apolipoprotein E polymorphism may influence the early development of coronary artery disease. We investigated the putative role of apolipoprotein E phenotypes in cerebral infarction. METHODS:The apolipoprotein E phenotypes of 69 patients (mean +/- SD age, 72 +/- 11 years) who had suffered comple...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Couderc R,Mahieux F,Bailleul S,Fenelon G,Mary R,Fermanian J

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on carotid surgery for lesions appropriate to prior episodes of ischemia has been reviewed. Only one randomized study and six non-controlled reports give useful data (this despite more than thirty years of surgical activity in this field). When analyzed by the IMPS (intact months of patient survival) cr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jonas S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Prediction of stroke in healthy individuals is challenging and there is a diurnal variation of stroke onset. We hypothesized that heart rate variability with a focus on nighttime heart rate variability will predict the risk of stroke in apparently healthy middle-age and elderly subjects. METHODS...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Binici Z,Mouridsen MR,Køber L,Sajadieh A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage, particularly hemorrhage due to aneurysmal rupture, there was a positive significant relation between angiographic vessel constriction and vessel pathology (angiopathy). Furthermore, there was a positive relationship between post-hemorrhage survival time and the severity of ang...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smith RR,Clower BR,Peeler DF Jr,Yoshioka J

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Waist circumference has been shown to be a better predictor of cardiovascular risk than body mass index (BMI). Our case-control study aimed to evaluate the contribution of obesity and abdominal fat mass to the risk of stroke and transient ischemic attacks (TIA). METHODS:We recruited 1137 partici...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Winter Y,Rohrmann S,Linseisen J,Lanczik O,Ringleb PA,Hebebrand J,Back T

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral blood flow and clinical parameters were studied in 30 stroke patients at 15th, 30th, 60th, 90th days after the cerebral insult (Xenon 133 inhalation method). The clinical improvement was not accompanied by a progressive normalization of the CBF at rest. No relationship was found between the clinical data and ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Demeurisse G,Verhas M,Capon A,Paternot J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Deferoxamine reduces neuronal death in a piglet model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This study examined the effect of deferoxamine on perihematomal white matter edema in piglets. METHODS:ICH was induced by an injection of autologous blood into the right frontal lobe of piglets. In the first...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Xie Q,Gu Y,Hua Y,Liu W,Keep RF,Xi G

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To establish a less invasive and reproducible focal ischemia model in the rat, we adopted a 2-laser system (ie, photothrombosis and YAG laser-induced reperfusion). METHODS:The distal middle cerebral artery (MCA) of spontaneously hypertensive rats was occluded by 568-nm krypton laser and intraven...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yao H,Sugimori H,Fukuda K,Takada J,Ooboshi H,Kitazono T,Ibayashi S,Iida M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A woman who presented with a subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to a ruptured anterior spinal artery aneurysm of the spinal cord is reported. While this is the first report of a ruptured aneurysm of the anterior spinal artery with angiographic confirmation, it emphasizes that occasionally subarachnoid hemorrhage may be...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Vincent FM

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation tests the hypothesis that the normal cerebral image obtained non-invasively during continuous inhalation of C15O2 is related to cerebral blood flow. Trace amounts of CO2 labeled with the positron-emitting radionuclide 15O were administered to 4 normal subjects at normo- and hypocapnia and to 2 of th...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ackerman RH,Subramanyam R,Correia JA,Alpert NM,Taveras JM

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is the second leading cause of death in Japan. We sought to examine changes in stroke mortality rates by age, sex, and birth cohorts from 1950 to 1997. METHODS:The numbers of deaths from stroke and the population by age and sex in subjects aged 55 to 79 years between 1950 and 1997 were ob...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Liu L,Ikeda K,Yamori Y

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Finding adequate control tissue for intracranial aneurysm (IA) pathophysiological studies, including gene expression studies, can be challenging. We compared gene expression profiles of superficial temporal, cortical, and circle of Willis (CoW) arteries and IA in search of the most optimal cont...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Laarman MD,Kleinloog R,Bakker MK,Rinkel GJE,Bakkers J,Ruigrok YM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite its low efficacy, aspirin is the most widely used drug for secondary stroke prevention. The reasons why stroke recurs while patients are on aspirin are unknown. We have analyzed a series of patients who had recurrent strokes while on aspirin. METHODS:Out of 2231 consecutive patients who ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bornstein NM,Karepov VG,Aronovich BD,Gorbulev AY,Treves TA,Korczyn AD

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Mobile Stroke Units (MSUs) provide innovative prehospital stroke care but their 24/7 operation has not been studied. Our study investigates 24/7 MSU diurnal variations related to transport frequency, patient characteristics, and stroke treatments. Methods- We compared transportation frequency, ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zaidat OO,Changal KH,Sultan-Qurraie A,de Havenon A,Calderon VJ,Goins-Whitmore J,Patterson MS,Lin E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The use of thrombolysis in acute minor ischemic stroke (MIS) remains controversial. We sought to determine the safety and efficacy of intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator (IV-tPA) in acute MIS patients with demonstrable penumbra on computed tomographic perfusion study. METHODS:Consecuti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ng FC,Coote S,Frost T,Bladin C,Choi PM

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Data are scarce on both stroke incidence rates and outcomes in Greece and in rural areas in particular. We performed a prospective population-based study evaluating the incidence of first-ever stroke in the Evros prefecture, a region of a total 147 947 residents located in North Eastern Greece. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tsivgoulis G,Patousi A,Pikilidou M,Birbilis T,Katsanos AH,Mantatzis M,Asimis A,Papanas N,Skendros P,Terzoudi A,Karamanli A,Kouroumichakis I,Zebekakis P,Maltezos E,Piperidou C,Vadikolias K,Heliopoulos I

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is evidence of unequal access to health care interventions even where universal health systems operate. We investigated associations between patients' sociodemographic characteristics and the provision of acute and longer-term stroke care in a multiethnic urban population. METHODS:We used ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： McKevitt C,Coshall C,Tilling K,Wolfe C

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We postulated that some abnormalities in cerebrovascular function after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) may involve underlying alterations in K(+) channel function. Thus, using pharmacological inhibitors, we assessed the influence of SAH on function of 2 types of K(+) channel in regulation of basil...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Quan L,Sobey CG

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was conducted to analyze the association between reported risk factors for Alzheimer's disease, apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele, and cardiovascular disease and neuropathological changes essential for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. METHODS:Our data are based on clinical and pos...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Irina A,Seppo H,Arto M,Paavo R Sr,Hilkka S

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00