Vascular response to carbon dioxide in areas with and without diaschisis in patients with small, deep hemispheric infarction.

abstract：:As part of a prospective study of mood disorders in stroke patients, interviews were obtained from 37 patients at 1 year and 48 patients at 2 years follow-up. In-hospital evaluations for these 65 follow-up patients found that 9 patients (14%) had symptom clusters of major depression, 12 patients (18%) had symptom clus...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Robinson RG,Bolduc PL,Price TR

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Chronic ocular ischemia is a rare form of ischemia of the eye in patients with carotid artery occlusion (CAO). The early and often asymptomatic stage of chronic ocular ischemia is referred to as venous stasis retinopathy (VSR). The aim of this study was to gain insight into the prevalence, cause,...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Klijn CJ,Kappelle LJ,van Schooneveld MJ,Hoppenreijs VP,Algra A,Tulleken CA,van Gijn J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Traditional vascular risk factors do not completely explain the asymmetry, racial, and sex differences in carotid artery disease. Carotid anatomy and geometry may play a role in the pathogenesis of internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis, but their effects are unknown. We hypothesized that carotid...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Phan TG,Beare RJ,Jolley D,Das G,Ren M,Wong K,Chong W,Sinnott MD,Hilton JE,Srikanth V

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonaneurysmal perimesencephalic hemorrhage, a distinct form of subarachnoid hemorrhage, is a recently described variant of intracranial hemorrhage. We describe two patients who presented with unusual features of this type of subarachnoid hemorrhage and also two patients who had a perimesencephalic pattern of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schievink WI,Wijdicks EF,Piepgras DG,Nichols DA,Ebersold MJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is a major healthcare problem in both the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK). Little comparative data are available concerning how generalist physicians in the two countries approach the management of patients at high risk of stroke. METHODS:Contemporaneous surveys of random s...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Goldstein LB,Farmer A,Matchar DB

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The decision to proceed with surgery in cerebellar infarct with mass effect (CIMASS) in deteriorating patients is based on clinical features. The potential role of neuroimaging in predicting deterioration has not been systematically studied. In this study we determine the role of neuroimaging in ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Koh MG,Phan TG,Atkinson JL,Wijdicks EF

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A high rate of postprocedure complications in the Stenting versus Aggressive Medical Therapy for Intracranial Arterial Stenosis (SAMMPRIS) trial has raised concerns whether such results are representative of intracranial stent placement in actual routine practice. METHODS:Using the Nationwide In...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Siddiq F,Adil MM,Norby K,Qureshi AI

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous-wave (CW) Doppler ultrasound imaging for prediction of arteriogrphic abnormality at the carotid bifurcation was carried out in 195 arteries of 105 patients. The Doppler method had no predictive value when compared to angiographic findings in arteries classified as 0-50% stenosis by Doppler. In 50-75% stenos...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Weaver RG Jr,Howard G,McKinney WM,Ball MR,Jones AM,Toole JF

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging sometimes fails to detect early computed tomography (CT) ischemic lesions in acute ischemic stroke patients, which is termed reversed discrepancy (RD), but its clinical significance remains unclear. The incidence and factors associated with RD in acute ischemic stroke p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kawano H,Hirano T,Nakajima M,Inatomi Y,Yonehara T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to describe the frequency and characteristics of acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attacks presenting predominantly with amnesia (ischemic amnesia) and to identify clinical clues for differentiating them from transient global amnesia (TGA). METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Michel P,Beaud V,Eskandari A,Maeder P,Demonet JF,Eskioglou E

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Global cerebral blood flow (CBF) is an important yet largely unknown quantity in the treatment of neurological intensive care patients. Color duplex sonography of the extracranial cerebral arteries can be used to measure global CBF volume directly at the bedside. To establish reference data on gl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Scheel P,Ruge C,Petruch UR,Schöning M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Alberta Stroke program early CT score (ASPECTS) is a semiquantative scale for estimating extent and distribution of early ischemic changes within the MCA territory in the acute stroke setting. Good interobserver agreement of total ASPECTS is demonstrated for noncontrast CT (NCCT) and other im...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Finlayson O,John V,Yeung R,Dowlatshahi D,Howard P,Zhang L,Swartz R,Aviv RI

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of Mongolian gerbils to a 100% oxygen atmosphere after 15 minutes of global brain ischemia resulted in a marked increase in the production of pentane, an in vivo product of lipid peroxidation. Much less pentane production occurred in animals subjected to global brain ischemia then exposed to an air atmosphere...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mickel HS,Vaishnav YN,Kempski O,von Lubitz D,Weiss JF,Feuerstein G

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to determine whether release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) from carotid artery in response to acetylcholine is altered by aging. METHODS:Responses were examined in arteries from Wistar rats 6 to 8 months old (young rats), 24 to 26 months old (old rats),...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Paternò R,Faraci FM,Heistad DD

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In a previous study from our laboratory, ritanserin, a specific 5-HT2 serotonin receptor antagonist, reduced ischemic damage in the setting of transient global ischemia. In this study, we examined the effect of ritanserin on ischemic cerebral blood flow, systemic blood pressure, and infarct volum...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Takagi K,Ginsberg MD,Globus MY,Busto R,Dietrich WD

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Recovery of patients within the first 6 months after stroke is well documented, but there has been little research on long-term recovery. The aim of this study was to analyze functional and motor recovery between admission to rehabilitation centres and 5 years after stroke. METHODS:This follow-u...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Meyer S,Verheyden G,Brinkmann N,Dejaeger E,De Weerdt W,Feys H,Gantenbein AR,Jenni W,Laenen A,Lincoln N,Putman K,Schuback B,Schupp W,Thijs V,De Wit L

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Anticoagulation is a highly effective secondary prevention in patients with cardioembolic stroke and atrial fibrillation/flutter (AF). However, the condition remains underdiagnosed, because paroxysmal AF may be missed by diagnostic tests in the acute phase. In this study, the sensitivity of AF de...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kallmünzer B,Breuer L,Hering C,Raaz-Schrauder D,Kollmar R,Huttner HB,Schwab S,Köhrmann M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To increase the reliability of 99mTc-hexamethyl propyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) study in the evaluation of hemodynamic change with balloon test occlusion (BTO) of the internal carotid artery, we attempted to clarify the usefulness of additional moni...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kaminogo M,Ochi M,Onizuka M,Takahata H,Shibata S

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Symptomatic hemorrhage contributes to an increased risk of repeated bleeding and morbidity in cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM). A better understanding of morbidity after CCM hemorrhage would be helpful to identify patients of higher risk for unfavorable outcome and tailor individualized mana...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ma L,Zhang S,Li Z,Wu CX,Wang Z,Zhan L,Hao Q,Wang H,Ye X,Chen X,Liu YO,Wang S,Zhao YL

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Current guidelines recommend against routine auscultation of carotid arteries, believing that carotid bruits are poor predictors of either underlying carotid stenosis or stroke risk in asymptomatic patients. We investigated whether the presence of a carotid bruit is associated with increased risk...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pickett CA,Jackson JL,Hemann BA,Atwood JE

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four cats had an intravenous infusion of either Fluosol or saline and then were subjected to 2 hours of middle cerebral artery occlusion. All the animals infused with Fluosol and one-half the animals infused with saline were ventilated with 100% O2. Tissue oxygen availability and regional cerebral blood flow we...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kolluri S,Heros RC,Hedley-Whyte ET,Vonsattel JP,Miller D,Zervas NT

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hetereothermic mammals tolerate hypoxia during euthermy and torpor, and evidence suggests this tolerance may extend beyond hypoxia to cerebral ischemia. During hibernation, CA1 hippocampal neurons endure extreme fluctuations in cerebral blood flow during transitions into and out of torpor as well...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dave KR,Prado R,Raval AP,Drew KL,Perez-Pinzon MA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared three self-rating scales (the Geriatric Depression Scale, the Zung Scale, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale) with three examiner-rating scales (the Hamilton Rating Scale, the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale-Depression, and the Cornell Scale), to see which was best for ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Agrell B,Dehlin O

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The applicability of a novel differentiation technique in embolus detection based on the coincidence principle and using a multigate probe was evaluated in this study. METHODS:According to the coincidence method, high-intensity transients should only be classified as microembolic signals if they...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Georgiadis D,Goeke J,Hill M,König M,Nabavi DG,Stögbauer F,Zunker P,Ringelstein EB

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Anecdotal evidence suggests that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic mitigation efforts may inadvertently discourage patients from seeking treatment for stroke with resultant increased morbidity and mortality. Analysis of regional data, while hospital capacities for acute stroke care...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hsiao J,Sayles E,Antzoulatos E,Stanton RJ,Sucharew H,Broderick JP,Demel SL,Flaherty ML,Grossman AW,Kircher C,Kreitzer N,Peariso K,Prestigiacomo CJ,Shirani P,Walsh KB,Lampton H,Adeoye O,Khatri P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Purinergic nucleoside inosine elicits protection and regeneration during various injuries. The purpose of this study was to examine the protective effects of inosine against cerebral ischemia. METHODS:Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized. Inosine, hypoxathine, or vehicle was administered ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shen H,Chen GJ,Harvey BK,Bickford PC,Wang Y

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of dysphagia and associated pulmonary compromise in stroke patients through a systematic review of the published literature. METHODS:Databases were searched (1966 through May 2005) using terms "cerebrovascular disorders," "deglutition disorders," and limited to "humans" for origina...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Martino R,Foley N,Bhogal S,Diamant N,Speechley M,Teasell R

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There has been a nonstandard surgical procedure and extensive international controversy in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for the management of spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage. This meta-analysis assessed the effectiveness of MIS as compared with other treatment options, inc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhou X,Chen J,Li Q,Ren G,Yao G,Liu M,Dong Q,Guo J,Li L,Guo J,Xie P

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endovascular acute ischemic stroke therapy is now proven by randomized controlled trials to produce large, clinically meaningful benefits. In response, stroke systems of care must change to increase timely and equitable access to this therapy. In this review, we provide a North American perspective on implications for...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smith EE,Schwamm LH

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral white matter changes (WMC) and lacunar infarct are both believed to be consequence of small vessel disease. Whether the extent of WMC affect the type and degree of cognitive impairment in patients with lacunar infarct is not clear. The study was undertaken to determine if WMC influences ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wen HM,Mok VC,Fan YH,Lam WW,Tang WK,Wong A,Huang RX,Wong KS

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00